# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # Copyright: (c) 2016, Abdoul Bah (@helldorado) # GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt) """Module to control Proxmox KVM machines.""" from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function __metaclass__ = type DOCUMENTATION = """ --- module: proxmox_kvm short_description: Management of Qemu(KVM) Virtual Machines in Proxmox VE cluster. description: - Allows you to create/delete/stop Qemu(KVM) Virtual Machines in Proxmox VE cluster. author: "Abdoul Bah (@helldorado) " options: acpi: description: - Specify if ACPI should be enabled/disabled. - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(yes). type: bool agent: description: - Specify if the QEMU Guest Agent should be enabled/disabled. type: bool args: description: - Pass arbitrary arguments to kvm. - This option is for experts only! - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(-serial unix:/var/run/qemu-server/.serial,server,nowait). type: str autostart: description: - Specify if the VM should be automatically restarted after crash (currently ignored in PVE API). - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(no). type: bool balloon: description: - Specify the amount of RAM for the VM in MB. - Using zero disables the balloon driver. - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(0). type: int bios: description: - Specify the BIOS implementation. type: str choices: ['seabios', 'ovmf'] boot: description: - Specify the boot order -> boot on floppy C(a), hard disk C(c), CD-ROM C(d), or network C(n). - You can combine to set order. - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(cnd). type: str bootdisk: description: - Enable booting from specified disk. C((ide|sata|scsi|virtio)\d+) type: str cicustom: description: - 'cloud-init: Specify custom files to replace the automatically generated ones at start.' type: str version_added: 1.3.0 cipassword: description: - 'cloud-init: password of default user to create.' type: str version_added: 1.3.0 citype: description: - 'cloud-init: Specifies the cloud-init configuration format.' - The default depends on the configured operating system type (C(ostype)). - We use the C(nocloud) format for Linux, and C(configdrive2) for Windows. type: str choices: ['nocloud', 'configdrive2'] version_added: 1.3.0 ciuser: description: - 'cloud-init: username of default user to create.' type: str version_added: 1.3.0 clone: description: - Name of VM to be cloned. If C(vmid) is setted, C(clone) can take arbitrary value but required for initiating the clone. type: str cores: description: - Specify number of cores per socket. - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(1). type: int cpu: description: - Specify emulated CPU type. - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(kvm64). type: str cpulimit: description: - Specify if CPU usage will be limited. Value 0 indicates no CPU limit. - If the computer has 2 CPUs, it has total of '2' CPU time type: int cpuunits: description: - Specify CPU weight for a VM. - You can disable fair-scheduler configuration by setting this to 0 - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(1000). type: int delete: description: - Specify a list of settings you want to delete. type: str description: description: - Specify the description for the VM. Only used on the configuration web interface. - This is saved as comment inside the configuration file. type: str digest: description: - Specify if to prevent changes if current configuration file has different SHA1 digest. - This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications. type: str force: description: - Allow to force stop VM. - Can be used with states C(stopped), C(restarted) and C(absent). - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(no). type: bool format: description: - Target drive's backing file's data format. - Used only with clone - Use I(format=unspecified) and I(full=false) for a linked clone. - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(qcow2). If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(no_defaults), not specifying this option is equivalent to setting it to C(unspecified). type: str choices: [ "cloop", "cow", "qcow", "qcow2", "qed", "raw", "vmdk", "unspecified" ] freeze: description: - Specify if PVE should freeze CPU at startup (use 'c' monitor command to start execution). type: bool full: description: - Create a full copy of all disk. This is always done when you clone a normal VM. - For VM templates, we try to create a linked clone by default. - Used only with clone type: bool default: 'yes' hostpci: description: - Specify a hash/dictionary of map host pci devices into guest. C(hostpci='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}'). - Keys allowed are - C(hostpci[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ N. - Values allowed are - C("host="HOSTPCIID[;HOSTPCIID2...]",pcie="1|0",rombar="1|0",x-vga="1|0""). - The C(host) parameter is Host PCI device pass through. HOSTPCIID syntax is C(bus:dev.func) (hexadecimal numbers). - C(pcie=boolean) I(default=0) Choose the PCI-express bus (needs the q35 machine model). - C(rombar=boolean) I(default=1) Specify whether or not the device's ROM will be visible in the guest's memory map. - C(x-vga=boolean) I(default=0) Enable vfio-vga device support. - /!\ This option allows direct access to host hardware. So it is no longer possible to migrate such machines - use with special care. type: dict hotplug: description: - Selectively enable hotplug features. - This is a comma separated list of hotplug features C('network', 'disk', 'cpu', 'memory' and 'usb'). - Value 0 disables hotplug completely and value 1 is an alias for the default C('network,disk,usb'). type: str hugepages: description: - Enable/disable hugepages memory. type: str choices: ['any', '2', '1024'] ide: description: - A hash/dictionary of volume used as IDE hard disk or CD-ROM. C(ide='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}'). - Keys allowed are - C(ide[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ 3. - Values allowed are - C("storage:size,format=value"). - C(storage) is the storage identifier where to create the disk. - C(size) is the size of the disk in GB. - C(format) is the drive's backing file's data format. C(qcow2|raw|subvol). type: dict ipconfig: description: - 'cloud-init: Set the IP configuration.' - A hash/dictionary of network ip configurations. C(ipconfig='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}'). - Keys allowed are - C(ipconfig[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ network interfaces. - Values allowed are - C("[gw=] [,gw6=] [,ip=] [,ip6=]"). - 'cloud-init: Specify IP addresses and gateways for the corresponding interface.' - IP addresses use CIDR notation, gateways are optional but they should be in the same subnet of specified IP address. - The special string 'dhcp' can be used for IP addresses to use DHCP, in which case no explicit gateway should be provided. - For IPv6 the special string 'auto' can be used to use stateless autoconfiguration. - If cloud-init is enabled and neither an IPv4 nor an IPv6 address is specified, it defaults to using dhcp on IPv4. type: dict version_added: 1.3.0 keyboard: description: - Sets the keyboard layout for VNC server. type: str kvm: description: - Enable/disable KVM hardware virtualization. - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(yes). type: bool localtime: description: - Sets the real time clock to local time. - This is enabled by default if ostype indicates a Microsoft OS. type: bool lock: description: - Lock/unlock the VM. type: str choices: ['migrate', 'backup', 'snapshot', 'rollback'] machine: description: - Specifies the Qemu machine type. - type => C((pc|pc(-i440fx)?-\d+\.\d+(\.pxe)?|q35|pc-q35-\d+\.\d+(\.pxe)?)) type: str memory: description: - Memory size in MB for instance. - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(512). type: int migrate_downtime: description: - Sets maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations. type: int migrate_speed: description: - Sets maximum speed (in MB/s) for migrations. - A value of 0 is no limit. type: int name: description: - Specifies the VM name. Only used on the configuration web interface. - Required only for C(state=present). type: str nameservers: description: - 'cloud-init: DNS server IP address(es).' - If unset, PVE host settings are used. type: list elements: str version_added: 1.3.0 net: description: - A hash/dictionary of network interfaces for the VM. C(net='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}'). - Keys allowed are - C(net[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ N. - Values allowed are - C("model="XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX",bridge="value",rate="value",tag="value",firewall="1|0",trunks="vlanid""). - Model is one of C(e1000 e1000-82540em e1000-82544gc e1000-82545em i82551 i82557b i82559er ne2k_isa ne2k_pci pcnet rtl8139 virtio vmxnet3). - C(XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX) should be an unique MAC address. This is automatically generated if not specified. - The C(bridge) parameter can be used to automatically add the interface to a bridge device. The Proxmox VE standard bridge is called 'vmbr0'. - Option C(rate) is used to limit traffic bandwidth from and to this interface. It is specified as floating point number, unit is 'Megabytes per second'. - If you specify no bridge, we create a kvm 'user' (NATed) network device, which provides DHCP and DNS services. type: dict newid: description: - VMID for the clone. Used only with clone. - If newid is not set, the next available VM ID will be fetched from ProxmoxAPI. type: int numa: description: - A hash/dictionaries of NUMA topology. C(numa='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}'). - Keys allowed are - C(numa[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ N. - Values allowed are - C("cpu="",hostnodes="",memory="number",policy="(bind|interleave|preferred)""). - C(cpus) CPUs accessing this NUMA node. - C(hostnodes) Host NUMA nodes to use. - C(memory) Amount of memory this NUMA node provides. - C(policy) NUMA allocation policy. type: dict numa_enabled: description: - Enables NUMA. type: bool onboot: description: - Specifies whether a VM will be started during system bootup. - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(yes). type: bool ostype: description: - Specifies guest operating system. This is used to enable special optimization/features for specific operating systems. - The l26 is Linux 2.6/3.X Kernel. - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(l26). type: str choices: ['other', 'wxp', 'w2k', 'w2k3', 'w2k8', 'wvista', 'win7', 'win8', 'win10', 'l24', 'l26', 'solaris'] parallel: description: - A hash/dictionary of map host parallel devices. C(parallel='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}'). - Keys allowed are - (parallel[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ 2. - Values allowed are - C("/dev/parport\d+|/dev/usb/lp\d+"). type: dict protection: description: - Enable/disable the protection flag of the VM. This will enable/disable the remove VM and remove disk operations. type: bool reboot: description: - Allow reboot. If set to C(yes), the VM exit on reboot. type: bool revert: description: - Revert a pending change. type: str sata: description: - A hash/dictionary of volume used as sata hard disk or CD-ROM. C(sata='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}'). - Keys allowed are - C(sata[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ 5. - Values allowed are - C("storage:size,format=value"). - C(storage) is the storage identifier where to create the disk. - C(size) is the size of the disk in GB. - C(format) is the drive's backing file's data format. C(qcow2|raw|subvol). type: dict scsi: description: - A hash/dictionary of volume used as SCSI hard disk or CD-ROM. C(scsi='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}'). - Keys allowed are - C(sata[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ 13. - Values allowed are - C("storage:size,format=value"). - C(storage) is the storage identifier where to create the disk. - C(size) is the size of the disk in GB. - C(format) is the drive's backing file's data format. C(qcow2|raw|subvol). type: dict scsihw: description: - Specifies the SCSI controller model. type: str choices: ['lsi', 'lsi53c810', 'virtio-scsi-pci', 'virtio-scsi-single', 'megasas', 'pvscsi'] searchdomains: description: - 'cloud-init: Sets DNS search domain(s).' - If unset, PVE host settings are used. type: list elements: str version_added: 1.3.0 serial: description: - A hash/dictionary of serial device to create inside the VM. C('{"key":"value", "key":"value"}'). - Keys allowed are - serial[n](str; required) where 0 ≤ n ≤ 3. - Values allowed are - C((/dev/.+|socket)). - /!\ If you pass through a host serial device, it is no longer possible to migrate such machines - use with special care. type: dict shares: description: - Rets amount of memory shares for auto-ballooning. (0 - 50000). - The larger the number is, the more memory this VM gets. - The number is relative to weights of all other running VMs. - Using 0 disables auto-ballooning, this means no limit. type: int skiplock: description: - Ignore locks - Only root is allowed to use this option. type: bool smbios: description: - Specifies SMBIOS type 1 fields. type: str snapname: description: - The name of the snapshot. Used only with clone. type: str sockets: description: - Sets the number of CPU sockets. (1 - N). - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(1). type: int sshkeys: description: - 'cloud-init: SSH key to assign to the default user. NOT TESTED with multiple keys but a multi-line value should work.' type: str version_added: 1.3.0 startdate: description: - Sets the initial date of the real time clock. - Valid format for date are C('now') or C('2016-09-25T16:01:21') or C('2016-09-25'). type: str startup: description: - Startup and shutdown behavior. C([[order=]\d+] [,up=\d+] [,down=\d+]). - Order is a non-negative number defining the general startup order. - Shutdown in done with reverse ordering. type: str state: description: - Indicates desired state of the instance. - If C(current), the current state of the VM will be fetched. You can access it with C(results.status) type: str choices: ['present', 'started', 'absent', 'stopped', 'restarted','current'] default: present storage: description: - Target storage for full clone. type: str tablet: description: - Enables/disables the USB tablet device. - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(no). type: bool tags: description: - List of tags to apply to the VM instance. - Tags must start with C([a-z0-9_]) followed by zero or more of the following characters C([a-z0-9_-+.]). - Tags are only available in Proxmox 6+. type: list elements: str version_added: 2.3.0 target: description: - Target node. Only allowed if the original VM is on shared storage. - Used only with clone type: str tdf: description: - Enables/disables time drift fix. type: bool template: description: - Enables/disables the template. - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(no). type: bool timeout: description: - Timeout for operations. type: int default: 30 update: description: - If C(yes), the VM will be updated with new value. - Update of C(pool) is disabled. It needs an additional API endpoint not covered by this module. type: bool default: 'no' vcpus: description: - Sets number of hotplugged vcpus. type: int vga: description: - Select VGA type. If you want to use high resolution modes (>= 1280x1024x16) then you should use option 'std' or 'vmware'. - If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity) (the default value), this option has a default of C(std). type: str choices: ['std', 'cirrus', 'vmware', 'qxl', 'serial0', 'serial1', 'serial2', 'serial3', 'qxl2', 'qxl3', 'qxl4'] virtio: description: - A hash/dictionary of volume used as VIRTIO hard disk. C(virtio='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}'). - Keys allowed are - C(virto[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ 15. - Values allowed are - C("storage:size,format=value"). - C(storage) is the storage identifier where to create the disk. - C(size) is the size of the disk in GB. - C(format) is the drive's backing file's data format. C(qcow2|raw|subvol). type: dict watchdog: description: - Creates a virtual hardware watchdog device. type: str proxmox_default_behavior: description: - Various module options used to have default values. This cause problems when user expects different behavior from proxmox by default or fill options which cause problems when they have been set. - The default value is C(compatibility), which will ensure that the default values are used when the values are not explicitly specified by the user. type: str choices: - compatibility - no_defaults version_added: "1.3.0" extends_documentation_fragment: - xoxys.general.proxmox.documentation - xoxys.general.proxmox.selection """ # noqa EXAMPLES = """ - name: Create new VM with minimal options xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal node: sabrewulf - name: Create new VM with minimal options and given vmid xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal node: sabrewulf vmid: 100 - name: Create new VM with two network interface options xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal node: sabrewulf net: net0: 'virtio,bridge=vmbr1,rate=200' net1: 'e1000,bridge=vmbr2' - name: Create new VM with one network interface, three virto hard disk, 4 cores, and 2 vcpus xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal node: sabrewulf net: net0: 'virtio,bridge=vmbr1,rate=200' virtio: virtio0: 'VMs_LVM:10' virtio1: 'VMs:2,format=qcow2' virtio2: 'VMs:5,format=raw' cores: 4 vcpus: 2 - name: > Clone VM with only source VM name. The VM source is spynal. The target VM name is zavala xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado clone: spynal name: zavala node: sabrewulf storage: VMs format: qcow2 timeout: 500 - name: > Create linked clone VM with only source VM name. The VM source is spynal. The target VM name is zavala xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado clone: spynal name: zavala node: sabrewulf storage: VMs full: no format: unspecified timeout: 500 - name: Clone VM with source vmid and target newid and raw format xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado clone: arbitrary_name vmid: 108 newid: 152 name: zavala node: sabrewulf storage: LVM_STO format: raw timeout: 300 - name: Create new VM and lock it for snapshot xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal node: sabrewulf lock: snapshot - name: Create new VM and set protection to disable the remove VM and remove disk operations xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal node: sabrewulf protection: yes - name: Create new VM using cloud-init with a username and password xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: node: sabrewulf api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal ide: ide2: 'local:cloudinit,format=qcow2' ciuser: mylinuxuser cipassword: supersecret searchdomains: 'mydomain.internal' nameservers: 1.1.1.1 net: net0: 'virtio,bridge=vmbr1,tag=77' ipconfig: ipconfig0: 'ip=192.168.1.1/24,gw=192.168.1.1' - name: Create new VM using Cloud-Init with an ssh key xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: node: sabrewulf api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal ide: ide2: 'local:cloudinit,format=qcow2' sshkeys: 'ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAILJkVm98B71lD5XHfihwcYHE9TVpsJmK1vR1JcaU82L+' searchdomains: 'mydomain.internal' nameservers: - '1.1.1.1' - '8.8.8.8' net: net0: 'virtio,bridge=vmbr1,tag=77' ipconfig: ipconfig0: 'ip=192.168.1.1/24' - name: Start VM xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal node: sabrewulf state: started - name: Stop VM xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal node: sabrewulf state: stopped - name: Stop VM with force xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal node: sabrewulf state: stopped force: yes - name: Restart VM xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal node: sabrewulf state: restarted - name: Remove VM xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal node: sabrewulf state: absent - name: Get VM current state xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal node: sabrewulf state: current - name: Update VM configuration xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal node: sabrewulf cores: 8 memory: 16384 update: yes - name: Delete QEMU parameters xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal node: sabrewulf delete: 'args,template,cpulimit' - name: Revert a pending change xoxys.general.proxmox_kvm: api_user: root@pam api_password: secret api_host: helldorado name: spynal node: sabrewulf revert: 'template,cpulimit' """ # noqa RETURN = """ vmid: description: The VM vmid. returned: success type: int sample: 115 status: description: The current virtual machine status. returned: success, not clone, not absent, not update type: str sample: running msg: description: A short message returned: always type: str sample: "VM kropta with vmid = 110 is running" """ import re import string import time import traceback from distutils.version import LooseVersion from ansible.module_utils.six.moves.urllib.parse import quote from collections import defaultdict try: from proxmoxer import ProxmoxAPI HAS_PROXMOXER = True except ImportError: HAS_PROXMOXER = False from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule, env_fallback from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native def get_nextvmid(module, proxmox): try: vmid = proxmox.cluster.nextid.get() return vmid except Exception as e: module.fail_json( msg="Unable to get next vmid. Failed with exception: {}".format(to_native(e)), exception=traceback.format_exc() ) def get_vmid(proxmox, name): return [ vm["vmid"] for vm in proxmox.cluster.resources.get(type="vm") if vm.get("name") == name ] def get_vm(proxmox, vmid): return [vm for vm in proxmox.cluster.resources.get(type="vm") if vm["vmid"] == int(vmid)] def node_check(proxmox, node): return [True for nd in proxmox.nodes.get() if nd["node"] == node] def get_vminfo(module, proxmox, node, vmid, **kwargs): global results # noqa results = {} try: vm = proxmox.nodes(node).qemu(vmid).config.get() except Exception as e: module.fail_json( msg="Getting information for VM with vmid = {} failed with exception: {}". format(vmid, e) ) # Sanitize kwargs. Remove not defined args and ensure True and False converted to int. kwargs = dict((k, v) for k, v in kwargs.items() if v is not None) # Convert all dict in kwargs to elements. for k in list(kwargs.keys()): if isinstance(kwargs[k], dict): kwargs.update(kwargs[k]) del kwargs[k] results["nets"] = _extract_nets(vm) results["disks"] = _extract_disks(vm) results["vmid"] = int(vmid) results["_raw"] = vm def settings(module, proxmox, vmid, node, name, **kwargs): proxmox_node = proxmox.nodes(node) # Sanitize kwargs. Remove not defined args and ensure True and False converted to int. kwargs = dict((k, v) for k, v in kwargs.items() if v is not None) if proxmox_node.qemu(vmid).config.set(**kwargs) is None: return True else: return False def wait_for_task(module, proxmox, node, taskid): timeout = module.params["timeout"] while timeout: task = proxmox.nodes(node).tasks(taskid).status.get() if task["status"] == "stopped" and task["exitstatus"] == "OK": # Wait an extra second as the API can be a ahead of the hypervisor time.sleep(1) return True timeout = timeout - 1 if timeout == 0: break time.sleep(1) return False def create_vm( module, proxmox, vmid, newid, node, name, memory, cpu, cores, sockets, update, **kwargs ): # Available only in PVE 4 only_v4 = ["force", "protection", "skiplock"] only_v6 = ["ciuser", "cipassword", "sshkeys", "ipconfig", "tags"] # valide clone parameters valid_clone_params = ["format", "full", "pool", "snapname", "storage", "target"] clone_params = {} # Default args for vm. Note: -args option is for experts only. It allows you # to pass arbitrary arguments to kvm. vm_args = "-serial unix:/var/run/qemu-server/{0}.serial,server,nowait".format(vmid) proxmox_node = proxmox.nodes(node) # Sanitize kwargs. Remove not defined args and ensure True and False converted to int. kwargs = dict((k, v) for k, v in kwargs.items() if v is not None) kwargs.update(dict([k, int(v)] for k, v in kwargs.items() if isinstance(v, bool))) # The features work only on PVE 4+ if PVE_MAJOR_VERSION < 4: # noqa for p in only_v4: if p in kwargs: del kwargs[p] # The features work only on PVE 6 if PVE_MAJOR_VERSION < 6: # noqa for p in only_v6: if p in kwargs: del kwargs[p] # "sshkeys" param expects an urlencoded string if "sshkeys" in kwargs: urlencoded_ssh_keys = quote(kwargs["sshkeys"], safe="") kwargs["sshkeys"] = str(urlencoded_ssh_keys) disks = {} for item in [kwargs[i] for i in ["scsi", "virtio", "ide", "sata"] if i in kwargs]: disks = _extract_disks(item) nets = {} for item in [kwargs[i] for i in ["net"] if i in kwargs]: nets = _extract_nets(item) # If update, ensure existing disks are not recreated. if update: for k, v in disks.items(): if results["disks"].get(k): kwargs[k.rstrip(string.digits)][k] = "{0}:{1},{2}".format( results["disks"][k]["storage_id"], results["disks"][k]["storage_opts"], ",".join(disks[k]["opts"]) ) for k, v in nets.items(): if results["nets"].get(k): kwargs[k.rstrip(string.digits)][k] = "{0}={1},{2}".format( results["nets"][k]["net_id"], results["nets"][k]["net_opts"], ",".join(nets[k]["opts"]) ) # Convert all dict in kwargs to elements. for k in list(kwargs.keys()): if isinstance(kwargs[k], dict): kwargs.update(kwargs[k]) del kwargs[k] # Rename numa_enabled to numa. According the API documentation if "numa_enabled" in kwargs: kwargs["numa"] = kwargs["numa_enabled"] del kwargs["numa_enabled"] # PVE api expects strings for the following params if "nameservers" in module.params: nameservers = module.params.pop("nameservers") if nameservers: kwargs["nameserver"] = " ".join(nameservers) if "searchdomains" in module.params: searchdomains = module.params.pop("searchdomains") if searchdomains: kwargs["searchdomain"] = " ".join(searchdomains) # VM tags are expected to be valid and presented as a comma/semi-colon delimited string if "tags" in kwargs: for tag in kwargs["tags"]: if not re.match(r"^[a-z0-9_][a-z0-9_\-\+\.]*$", tag): module.fail_json(msg="{} is not a valid tag".format(tag)) kwargs["tags"] = ",".join(kwargs["tags"]) # -args and skiplock require root@pam user - but can not use api tokens if module.params["api_user"] == "root@pam" and module.params["args"] is None: if not update and module.params["proxmox_default_behavior"] == "compatibility": kwargs["args"] = vm_args elif module.params["api_user"] == "root@pam" and module.params["args"] is not None: kwargs["args"] = module.params["args"] elif module.params["api_user"] != "root@pam" and module.params["args"] is not None: module.fail_json(msg="args parameter require root@pam user. ") if module.params["api_user"] != "root@pam" and module.params["skiplock"] is not None: module.fail_json(msg="skiplock parameter require root@pam user. ") if update: if proxmox_node.qemu(vmid).config.set( name=name, memory=memory, cpu=cpu, cores=cores, sockets=sockets, **kwargs ) is None: return True else: return False elif module.params["clone"] is not None: for param in valid_clone_params: if module.params[param] is not None: clone_params[param] = module.params[param] clone_params.update( dict([k, int(v)] for k, v in clone_params.items() if isinstance(v, bool)) ) taskid = proxmox_node.qemu(vmid).clone.post(newid=newid, name=name, **clone_params) else: taskid = proxmox_node.qemu.create( vmid=vmid, name=name, memory=memory, cpu=cpu, cores=cores, sockets=sockets, **kwargs ) if not wait_for_task(module, proxmox, node, taskid): module.fail_json( msg="Reached timeout while waiting for creating VM." "Last line in task before timeout: {}". format(proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1]) ) return False return True def start_vm(module, proxmox, vm): vmid = vm[0]["vmid"] proxmox_node = proxmox.nodes(vm[0]["node"]) taskid = proxmox_node.qemu(vmid).status.start.post() if not wait_for_task(module, proxmox, vm[0]["node"], taskid): module.fail_json( msg="Reached timeout while waiting for starting VM." "Last line in task before timeout: {}". format(proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1]) ) return False return True def stop_vm(module, proxmox, vm, force): vmid = vm[0]["vmid"] proxmox_node = proxmox.nodes(vm[0]["node"]) taskid = proxmox_node.qemu(vmid).status.shutdown.post(forceStop=(1 if force else 0)) if not wait_for_task(module, proxmox, vm[0]["node"], taskid): module.fail_json( msg="Reached timeout while waiting for stopping VM." "Last line in task before timeout: {}". format(proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1]) ) return False return True def proxmox_version(proxmox): apireturn = proxmox.version.get() return LooseVersion(apireturn["version"]) def main(): module = AnsibleModule( argument_spec=dict( acpi=dict(type="bool"), agent=dict(type="bool"), args=dict(type="str"), api_host=dict(required=True), api_password=dict(no_log=True, fallback=(env_fallback, ["PROXMOX_PASSWORD"])), api_token_id=dict(no_log=True), api_token_secret=dict(no_log=True), api_user=dict(required=True), autostart=dict(type="bool"), balloon=dict(type="int"), bios=dict(choices=["seabios", "ovmf"]), boot=dict(type="str"), bootdisk=dict(type="str"), cicustom=dict(type="str"), cipassword=dict(type="str", no_log=True), citype=dict(type="str", choices=["nocloud", "configdrive2"]), ciuser=dict(type="str"), clone=dict(type="str"), cores=dict(type="int"), cpu=dict(type="str"), cpulimit=dict(type="int"), cpuunits=dict(type="int"), delete=dict(type="str"), description=dict(type="str"), digest=dict(type="str"), force=dict(type="bool"), format=dict( type="str", choices=["cloop", "cow", "qcow", "qcow2", "qed", "raw", "vmdk", "unspecified"] ), freeze=dict(type="bool"), full=dict(type="bool", default=True), hostpci=dict(type="dict"), hotplug=dict(type="str"), hugepages=dict(choices=["any", "2", "1024"]), ide=dict(type="dict"), ipconfig=dict(type="dict"), keyboard=dict(type="str"), kvm=dict(type="bool"), localtime=dict(type="bool"), lock=dict(choices=["migrate", "backup", "snapshot", "rollback"]), machine=dict(type="str"), memory=dict(type="int"), migrate_downtime=dict(type="int"), migrate_speed=dict(type="int"), name=dict(type="str"), nameservers=dict(type="list", elements="str"), net=dict(type="dict"), newid=dict(type="int"), node=dict(), numa=dict(type="dict"), numa_enabled=dict(type="bool"), onboot=dict(type="bool"), ostype=dict( choices=[ "other", "wxp", "w2k", "w2k3", "w2k8", "wvista", "win7", "win8", "win10", "l24", "l26", "solaris" ] ), parallel=dict(type="dict"), pool=dict(type="str"), protection=dict(type="bool"), reboot=dict(type="bool"), revert=dict(type="str"), sata=dict(type="dict"), scsi=dict(type="dict"), scsihw=dict( choices=[ "lsi", "lsi53c810", "virtio-scsi-pci", "virtio-scsi-single", "megasas", "pvscsi" ] ), serial=dict(type="dict"), searchdomains=dict(type="list", elements="str"), shares=dict(type="int"), skiplock=dict(type="bool"), smbios=dict(type="str"), snapname=dict(type="str"), sockets=dict(type="int"), sshkeys=dict(type="str", no_log=False), startdate=dict(type="str"), startup=dict(), state=dict( default="present", choices=["present", "absent", "stopped", "started", "restarted", "current"] ), storage=dict(type="str"), tablet=dict(type="bool"), tags=dict(type="list", elements="str"), target=dict(type="str"), tdf=dict(type="bool"), template=dict(type="bool"), timeout=dict(type="int", default=30), update=dict(type="bool", default=False), validate_certs=dict(type="bool", default=False), vcpus=dict(type="int"), vga=dict( choices=[ "std", "cirrus", "vmware", "qxl", "serial0", "serial1", "serial2", "serial3", "qxl2", "qxl3", "qxl4" ] ), virtio=dict(type="dict"), vmid=dict(type="int"), watchdog=dict(), proxmox_default_behavior=dict(type="str", choices=["compatibility", "no_defaults"]), ), mutually_exclusive=[("delete", "revert"), ("delete", "update"), ("revert", "update"), ("clone", "update"), ("clone", "delete"), ("clone", "revert")], required_together=[("api_token_id", "api_token_secret")], required_one_of=[("name", "vmid"), ("api_password", "api_token_id")], required_if=[("state", "present", ["node"])], ) if not HAS_PROXMOXER: module.fail_json(msg="proxmoxer required for this module") api_host = module.params["api_host"] api_password = module.params["api_password"] api_token_id = module.params["api_token_id"] api_token_secret = module.params["api_token_secret"] api_user = module.params["api_user"] clone = module.params["clone"] cpu = module.params["cpu"] cores = module.params["cores"] delete = module.params["delete"] memory = module.params["memory"] name = module.params["name"] newid = module.params["newid"] node = module.params["node"] revert = module.params["revert"] sockets = module.params["sockets"] state = module.params["state"] update = bool(module.params["update"]) vmid = module.params["vmid"] validate_certs = module.params["validate_certs"] if module.params["proxmox_default_behavior"] is None: module.params["proxmox_default_behavior"] = "compatibility" if module.params["proxmox_default_behavior"] == "compatibility": old_default_values = dict( acpi=True, autostart=False, balloon=0, boot="cnd", cores=1, cpu="kvm64", cpuunits=1000, format="qcow2", kvm=True, memory=512, ostype="l26", sockets=1, tablet=False, template=False, vga="std", ) for param, value in old_default_values.items(): if module.params[param] is None: module.params[param] = value if module.params["format"] == "unspecified": module.params["format"] = None auth_args = {"user": api_user} if not (api_token_id and api_token_secret): auth_args["password"] = api_password else: auth_args["token_name"] = api_token_id auth_args["token_value"] = api_token_secret try: proxmox = ProxmoxAPI(api_host, verify_ssl=validate_certs, **auth_args) global PVE_MAJOR_VERSION # noqa version = proxmox_version(proxmox) PVE_MAJOR_VERSION = 3 if version < LooseVersion("4.0") else version.version[0] except Exception as e: module.fail_json( msg="authorization on proxmox cluster failed with exception: {}".format(e) ) # If vmid is not defined then retrieve its value from the vm name, # the cloned vm name or retrieve the next free VM id from ProxmoxAPI. if not vmid: if state == "present" and not update and not clone and not delete and not revert: try: vmid = get_nextvmid(module, proxmox) except Exception: module.fail_json( msg="Can't get the next vmid for VM {0} automatically." "Ensure your cluster state is good".format(name) ) else: clone_target = clone or name try: vmid = get_vmid(proxmox, clone_target)[0] except Exception: vmid = -1 if clone is not None: # If newid is not defined then retrieve the next free id from ProxmoxAPI if not newid: try: newid = get_nextvmid(module, proxmox) except Exception: module.fail_json( msg="Can't get the next vmid for VM {0} automatically." "Ensure your cluster state is good".format(name) ) # Ensure source VM name exists when cloning if -1 == vmid: module.fail_json(msg="VM with name = {} does not exist in cluster".format(clone)) # Ensure source VM id exists when cloning if not get_vm(proxmox, vmid): module.fail_json( vmid=vmid, msg="VM with vmid = {} does not exist in cluster".format(vmid) ) # Ensure the choosen VM name doesn't already exist when cloning if get_vmid(proxmox, name): module.exit_json( changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="VM with name <{}> already exists".format(name) ) # Ensure the choosen VM id doesn't already exist when cloning if get_vm(proxmox, newid): module.exit_json( changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="vmid {} with VM name {} already exists".format(newid, name) ) if delete is not None: try: settings(module, proxmox, vmid, node, name, delete=delete) module.exit_json( changed=True, vmid=vmid, msg="Settings has deleted on VM {0} with vmid {1}".format(name, vmid) ) except Exception as e: module.fail_json( vmid=vmid, msg="Unable to delete settings on VM {0} with vmid {1}: {2}".format( name, vmid, str(e) ) ) if revert is not None: try: settings(module, proxmox, vmid, node, name, revert=revert) module.exit_json( changed=True, vmid=vmid, msg="Settings has reverted on VM {0} with vmid {1}".format(name, vmid) ) except Exception as e: module.fail_json( vmid=vmid, msg="Unable to revert settings on VM {0} with vmid {1}:" "Maybe is not a pending task...".format(name, vmid) + str(e) ) if state == "present": try: if get_vm(proxmox, vmid) and not (update or clone): module.exit_json( changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="VM with vmid <{}> already exists".format(vmid) ) elif get_vmid(proxmox, name) and not (update or clone): module.exit_json( changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="VM with name <{}> already exists".format(name) ) elif not (node, name): module.fail_json(msg="node, name is mandatory for creating/updating vm") elif not node_check(proxmox, node): module.fail_json(msg="node '{}' does not exist in cluster".format(node)) if not clone: get_vminfo( module, proxmox, node, vmid, ide=module.params["ide"], net=module.params["net"], sata=module.params["sata"], scsi=module.params["scsi"], virtio=module.params["virtio"] ) create_vm( module, proxmox, vmid, newid, node, name, memory, cpu, cores, sockets, update, acpi=module.params["acpi"], agent=module.params["agent"], autostart=module.params["autostart"], balloon=module.params["balloon"], bios=module.params["bios"], boot=module.params["boot"], bootdisk=module.params["bootdisk"], cicustom=module.params["cicustom"], cipassword=module.params["cipassword"], citype=module.params["citype"], ciuser=module.params["ciuser"], cpulimit=module.params["cpulimit"], cpuunits=module.params["cpuunits"], description=module.params["description"], digest=module.params["digest"], force=module.params["force"], freeze=module.params["freeze"], hostpci=module.params["hostpci"], hotplug=module.params["hotplug"], hugepages=module.params["hugepages"], ide=module.params["ide"], ipconfig=module.params["ipconfig"], keyboard=module.params["keyboard"], kvm=module.params["kvm"], localtime=module.params["localtime"], lock=module.params["lock"], machine=module.params["machine"], migrate_downtime=module.params["migrate_downtime"], migrate_speed=module.params["migrate_speed"], net=module.params["net"], numa=module.params["numa"], numa_enabled=module.params["numa_enabled"], onboot=module.params["onboot"], ostype=module.params["ostype"], parallel=module.params["parallel"], pool=module.params["pool"], protection=module.params["protection"], reboot=module.params["reboot"], sata=module.params["sata"], scsi=module.params["scsi"], scsihw=module.params["scsihw"], serial=module.params["serial"], shares=module.params["shares"], skiplock=module.params["skiplock"], smbios1=module.params["smbios"], snapname=module.params["snapname"], sshkeys=module.params["sshkeys"], startdate=module.params["startdate"], startup=module.params["startup"], tablet=module.params["tablet"], tags=module.params["tags"], target=module.params["target"], tdf=module.params["tdf"], template=module.params["template"], vcpus=module.params["vcpus"], vga=module.params["vga"], virtio=module.params["virtio"], watchdog=module.params["watchdog"] ) if update: module.exit_json( changed=True, vmid=vmid, msg="VM {} with vmid {} updated".format(name, vmid) ) elif clone is not None: module.exit_json( changed=True, vmid=vmid, msg="VM {} with newid {} cloned from vm with vmid {}".format( name, newid, vmid ) ) else: module.exit_json( changed=True, msg="VM {} with vmid {} deployed".format(name, vmid), **results # noqa ) except Exception as e: if update: module.fail_json( vmid=vmid, msg="Unable to update vm {0} with vmid {1}=".format(name, vmid) + str(e) ) elif clone is not None: module.fail_json( vmid=vmid, msg="Unable to clone vm {0} from vmid {1}=".format(name, vmid) + str(e) ) else: module.fail_json( vmid=vmid, msg="creation of qemu VM {} with vmid {} failed with exception={}".format( name, vmid, e ) ) elif state == "started": status = {} try: if -1 == vmid: module.fail_json(msg="VM with name = {} does not exist in cluster".format(name)) vm = get_vm(proxmox, vmid) if not vm: module.fail_json( vmid=vmid, msg="VM with vmid <{}> does not exist in cluster".format(vmid) ) status["status"] = vm[0]["status"] if vm[0]["status"] == "running": module.exit_json( changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="VM {} is already running".format(vmid), **status ) if start_vm(module, proxmox, vm): module.exit_json( changed=True, vmid=vmid, msg="VM {} started".format(vmid), **status ) except Exception as e: module.fail_json( vmid=vmid, msg="starting of VM {} failed with exception: {}".format(vmid, e), **status ) elif state == "stopped": status = {} try: if -1 == vmid: module.fail_json(msg="VM with name = {} does not exist in cluster".format(name)) vm = get_vm(proxmox, vmid) if not vm: module.fail_json( vmid=vmid, msg="VM with vmid = {} does not exist in cluster".format(vmid) ) status["status"] = vm[0]["status"] if vm[0]["status"] == "stopped": module.exit_json( changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="VM {} is already stopped".format(vmid), **status ) if stop_vm(module, proxmox, vm, force=module.params["force"]): module.exit_json( changed=True, vmid=vmid, msg="VM {} is shutting down".format(vmid), **status ) except Exception as e: module.fail_json( vmid=vmid, msg="stopping of VM {} failed with exception: {}".format(vmid, e), **status ) elif state == "restarted": status = {} try: if -1 == vmid: module.fail_json(msg="VM with name = {} does not exist in cluster".format(name)) vm = get_vm(proxmox, vmid) if not vm: module.fail_json( vmid=vmid, msg="VM with vmid = {} does not exist in cluster".format(vmid) ) status["status"] = vm[0]["status"] if vm[0]["status"] == "stopped": module.exit_json( changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="VM {} is not running".format(vmid), **status ) if stop_vm(module, proxmox, vm, force=module.params["force"]) and start_vm(module, proxmox, vm): module.exit_json( changed=True, vmid=vmid, msg="VM {} is restarted".format(vmid), **status ) except Exception as e: module.fail_json( vmid=vmid, msg="restarting of VM {} failed with exception: {}".format(vmid, e), **status ) elif state == "absent": status = {} try: vm = get_vm(proxmox, vmid) if not vm: module.exit_json(changed=False, vmid=vmid) proxmox_node = proxmox.nodes(vm[0]["node"]) status["status"] = vm[0]["status"] if vm[0]["status"] == "running": if module.params["force"]: stop_vm(module, proxmox, vm, True) else: module.exit_json( changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="VM {} is running. Stop it before deletion or use force=yes.". format(vmid) ) taskid = proxmox_node.qemu.delete(vmid) if not wait_for_task(module, proxmox, vm[0]["node"], taskid): module.fail_json( msg="Reached timeout while waiting for removing VM." "Last line in task before timeout: {}". format(proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1]) ) else: module.exit_json(changed=True, vmid=vmid, msg="VM {} removed".format(vmid)) except Exception as e: module.fail_json(msg="deletion of VM {} failed with exception: {}".format(vmid, e)) elif state == "current": status = {} if -1 == vmid: module.fail_json(msg="VM with name = {} does not exist in cluster".format(name)) vm = get_vm(proxmox, vmid) if not vm: module.fail_json(msg="VM with vmid = {} does not exist in cluster".format(vmid)) if not name: name = vm[0]["name"] current = proxmox.nodes(vm[0]["node"]).qemu(vmid).status.current.get()["status"] status["status"] = current if status: module.exit_json( changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="VM {} with vmid = {} is {}".format(name, vmid, current), **status ) def _extract_disks(item): disks = defaultdict(dict) for k, v in item.items(): if re.match(r"(scsi|virtio|ide|sata)[0-9]", k): disks[k]["opts"] = [] for val in v.split(","): if len(val.split(":")) == 2: storage = val.split(":") disks[k]["storage_id"] = storage[0] disks[k]["storage_opts"] = storage[1] else: disks[k]["opts"].append(val) return disks def _extract_nets(item): nets = defaultdict(dict) for k, v in item.items(): if re.match(r"net[0-9]", k): nets[k]["opts"] = [] for val in v.split(","): if any(val.startswith(s) for s in ["e1000", "rtl8139", "virtio", "vmxnet3"]): if len(val.split("=")) == 2: net = val.split("=") nets[k]["net_id"] = net[0] nets[k]["net_opts"] = net[1] else: nets[k]["opts"].append(val) return nets if __name__ == "__main__": main()