mirror of
https://github.com/thegeeklab/ansible-later.git
synced 2024-11-23 13:20:41 +00:00
315 lines
9.2 KiB
Python
315 lines
9.2 KiB
Python
|
# coding: utf-8
|
||
|
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Classes and objects to represent prime-field elliptic curves and points on them.
|
||
|
Exports the following items:
|
||
|
|
||
|
- PrimeCurve()
|
||
|
- PrimePoint()
|
||
|
- SECP192R1_CURVE
|
||
|
- SECP192R1_BASE_POINT
|
||
|
- SECP224R1_CURVE
|
||
|
- SECP224R1_BASE_POINT
|
||
|
- SECP256R1_CURVE
|
||
|
- SECP256R1_BASE_POINT
|
||
|
- SECP384R1_CURVE
|
||
|
- SECP384R1_BASE_POINT
|
||
|
- SECP521R1_CURVE
|
||
|
- SECP521R1_BASE_POINT
|
||
|
|
||
|
The curve constants are all PrimeCurve() objects and the base point constants
|
||
|
are all PrimePoint() objects.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Some of the following source code is derived from
|
||
|
http://webpages.charter.net/curryfans/peter/downloads.html, but has been heavily
|
||
|
modified to fit into this projects lint settings. The original project license
|
||
|
is listed below:
|
||
|
|
||
|
Copyright (c) 2014 Peter Pearson
|
||
|
|
||
|
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
|
||
|
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
|
||
|
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
|
||
|
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
|
||
|
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
|
||
|
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||
|
|
||
|
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
|
||
|
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
||
|
|
||
|
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
|
||
|
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
||
|
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
||
|
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
||
|
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
|
||
|
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
|
||
|
THE SOFTWARE.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
from __future__ import unicode_literals, division, absolute_import, print_function
|
||
|
|
||
|
from ._int import inverse_mod
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class PrimeCurve():
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Elliptic curve over a prime field. Characteristic two field curves are not
|
||
|
supported.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __init__(self, p, a, b):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
The curve of points satisfying y^2 = x^3 + a*x + b (mod p)
|
||
|
|
||
|
:param p:
|
||
|
The prime number as an integer
|
||
|
|
||
|
:param a:
|
||
|
The component a as an integer
|
||
|
|
||
|
:param b:
|
||
|
The component b as an integer
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.p = p
|
||
|
self.a = a
|
||
|
self.b = b
|
||
|
|
||
|
def contains(self, point):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
:param point:
|
||
|
A Point object
|
||
|
|
||
|
:return:
|
||
|
Boolean if the point is on this curve
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
y2 = point.y * point.y
|
||
|
x3 = point.x * point.x * point.x
|
||
|
return (y2 - (x3 + self.a * point.x + self.b)) % self.p == 0
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class PrimePoint():
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
A point on a prime-field elliptic curve
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __init__(self, curve, x, y, order=None):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
:param curve:
|
||
|
A PrimeCurve object
|
||
|
|
||
|
:param x:
|
||
|
The x coordinate of the point as an integer
|
||
|
|
||
|
:param y:
|
||
|
The y coordinate of the point as an integer
|
||
|
|
||
|
:param order:
|
||
|
The order of the point, as an integer - optional
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.curve = curve
|
||
|
self.x = x
|
||
|
self.y = y
|
||
|
self.order = order
|
||
|
|
||
|
# self.curve is allowed to be None only for INFINITY:
|
||
|
if self.curve:
|
||
|
if not self.curve.contains(self):
|
||
|
raise ValueError('Invalid EC point')
|
||
|
|
||
|
if self.order:
|
||
|
if self * self.order != INFINITY:
|
||
|
raise ValueError('Invalid EC point')
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __cmp__(self, other):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
:param other:
|
||
|
A PrimePoint object
|
||
|
|
||
|
:return:
|
||
|
0 if identical, 1 otherwise
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
if self.curve == other.curve and self.x == other.x and self.y == other.y:
|
||
|
return 0
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
return 1
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __add__(self, other):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
:param other:
|
||
|
A PrimePoint object
|
||
|
|
||
|
:return:
|
||
|
A PrimePoint object
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
# X9.62 B.3:
|
||
|
|
||
|
if other == INFINITY:
|
||
|
return self
|
||
|
if self == INFINITY:
|
||
|
return other
|
||
|
assert self.curve == other.curve
|
||
|
if self.x == other.x:
|
||
|
if (self.y + other.y) % self.curve.p == 0:
|
||
|
return INFINITY
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
return self.double()
|
||
|
|
||
|
p = self.curve.p
|
||
|
|
||
|
l_ = ((other.y - self.y) * inverse_mod(other.x - self.x, p)) % p
|
||
|
|
||
|
x3 = (l_ * l_ - self.x - other.x) % p
|
||
|
y3 = (l_ * (self.x - x3) - self.y) % p
|
||
|
|
||
|
return PrimePoint(self.curve, x3, y3)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __mul__(self, other):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
:param other:
|
||
|
An integer to multiple the Point by
|
||
|
|
||
|
:return:
|
||
|
A PrimePoint object
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
def leftmost_bit(x):
|
||
|
assert x > 0
|
||
|
result = 1
|
||
|
while result <= x:
|
||
|
result = 2 * result
|
||
|
return result // 2
|
||
|
|
||
|
e = other
|
||
|
if self.order:
|
||
|
e = e % self.order
|
||
|
if e == 0:
|
||
|
return INFINITY
|
||
|
if self == INFINITY:
|
||
|
return INFINITY
|
||
|
assert e > 0
|
||
|
|
||
|
# From X9.62 D.3.2:
|
||
|
|
||
|
e3 = 3 * e
|
||
|
negative_self = PrimePoint(self.curve, self.x, -self.y, self.order)
|
||
|
i = leftmost_bit(e3) // 2
|
||
|
result = self
|
||
|
# print "Multiplying %s by %d (e3 = %d):" % ( self, other, e3 )
|
||
|
while i > 1:
|
||
|
result = result.double()
|
||
|
if (e3 & i) != 0 and (e & i) == 0:
|
||
|
result = result + self
|
||
|
if (e3 & i) == 0 and (e & i) != 0:
|
||
|
result = result + negative_self
|
||
|
# print ". . . i = %d, result = %s" % ( i, result )
|
||
|
i = i // 2
|
||
|
|
||
|
return result
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __rmul__(self, other):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
:param other:
|
||
|
An integer to multiple the Point by
|
||
|
|
||
|
:return:
|
||
|
A PrimePoint object
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
return self * other
|
||
|
|
||
|
def double(self):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
:return:
|
||
|
A PrimePoint object that is twice this point
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
# X9.62 B.3:
|
||
|
|
||
|
p = self.curve.p
|
||
|
a = self.curve.a
|
||
|
|
||
|
l_ = ((3 * self.x * self.x + a) * inverse_mod(2 * self.y, p)) % p
|
||
|
|
||
|
x3 = (l_ * l_ - 2 * self.x) % p
|
||
|
y3 = (l_ * (self.x - x3) - self.y) % p
|
||
|
|
||
|
return PrimePoint(self.curve, x3, y3)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
# This one point is the Point At Infinity for all purposes:
|
||
|
INFINITY = PrimePoint(None, None, None)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
# NIST Curve P-192:
|
||
|
SECP192R1_CURVE = PrimeCurve(
|
||
|
6277101735386680763835789423207666416083908700390324961279,
|
||
|
-3,
|
||
|
0x64210519e59c80e70fa7e9ab72243049feb8deecc146b9b1
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
SECP192R1_BASE_POINT = PrimePoint(
|
||
|
SECP192R1_CURVE,
|
||
|
0x188da80eb03090f67cbf20eb43a18800f4ff0afd82ff1012,
|
||
|
0x07192b95ffc8da78631011ed6b24cdd573f977a11e794811,
|
||
|
6277101735386680763835789423176059013767194773182842284081
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
# NIST Curve P-224:
|
||
|
SECP224R1_CURVE = PrimeCurve(
|
||
|
26959946667150639794667015087019630673557916260026308143510066298881,
|
||
|
-3,
|
||
|
0xb4050a850c04b3abf54132565044b0b7d7bfd8ba270b39432355ffb4
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
SECP224R1_BASE_POINT = PrimePoint(
|
||
|
SECP224R1_CURVE,
|
||
|
0xb70e0cbd6bb4bf7f321390b94a03c1d356c21122343280d6115c1d21,
|
||
|
0xbd376388b5f723fb4c22dfe6cd4375a05a07476444d5819985007e34,
|
||
|
26959946667150639794667015087019625940457807714424391721682722368061
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
# NIST Curve P-256:
|
||
|
SECP256R1_CURVE = PrimeCurve(
|
||
|
115792089210356248762697446949407573530086143415290314195533631308867097853951,
|
||
|
-3,
|
||
|
0x5ac635d8aa3a93e7b3ebbd55769886bc651d06b0cc53b0f63bce3c3e27d2604b
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
SECP256R1_BASE_POINT = PrimePoint(
|
||
|
SECP256R1_CURVE,
|
||
|
0x6b17d1f2e12c4247f8bce6e563a440f277037d812deb33a0f4a13945d898c296,
|
||
|
0x4fe342e2fe1a7f9b8ee7eb4a7c0f9e162bce33576b315ececbb6406837bf51f5,
|
||
|
115792089210356248762697446949407573529996955224135760342422259061068512044369
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
# NIST Curve P-384:
|
||
|
SECP384R1_CURVE = PrimeCurve(
|
||
|
39402006196394479212279040100143613805079739270465446667948293404245721771496870329047266088258938001861606973112319, # noqa
|
||
|
-3,
|
||
|
0xb3312fa7e23ee7e4988e056be3f82d19181d9c6efe8141120314088f5013875ac656398d8a2ed19d2a85c8edd3ec2aef
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
SECP384R1_BASE_POINT = PrimePoint(
|
||
|
SECP384R1_CURVE,
|
||
|
0xaa87ca22be8b05378eb1c71ef320ad746e1d3b628ba79b9859f741e082542a385502f25dbf55296c3a545e3872760ab7,
|
||
|
0x3617de4a96262c6f5d9e98bf9292dc29f8f41dbd289a147ce9da3113b5f0b8c00a60b1ce1d7e819d7a431d7c90ea0e5f,
|
||
|
39402006196394479212279040100143613805079739270465446667946905279627659399113263569398956308152294913554433653942643
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
# NIST Curve P-521:
|
||
|
SECP521R1_CURVE = PrimeCurve(
|
||
|
6864797660130609714981900799081393217269435300143305409394463459185543183397656052122559640661454554977296311391480858037121987999716643812574028291115057151, # noqa
|
||
|
-3,
|
||
|
0x051953eb9618e1c9a1f929a21a0b68540eea2da725b99b315f3b8b489918ef109e156193951ec7e937b1652c0bd3bb1bf073573df883d2c34f1ef451fd46b503f00 # noqa
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
SECP521R1_BASE_POINT = PrimePoint(
|
||
|
SECP521R1_CURVE,
|
||
|
0xc6858e06b70404e9cd9e3ecb662395b4429c648139053fb521f828af606b4d3dbaa14b5e77efe75928fe1dc127a2ffa8de3348b3c1856a429bf97e7e31c2e5bd66, # noqa
|
||
|
0x11839296a789a3bc0045c8a5fb42c7d1bd998f54449579b446817afbd17273e662c97ee72995ef42640c550b9013fad0761353c7086a272c24088be94769fd16650, # noqa
|
||
|
6864797660130609714981900799081393217269435300143305409394463459185543183397655394245057746333217197532963996371363321113864768612440380340372808892707005449 # noqa
|
||
|
)
|