#!/usr/bin/python # Copyright: Ansible Project # GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt) from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function __metaclass__ = type ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.1', 'status': ['stableinterface'], 'supported_by': 'certified'} DOCUMENTATION = ''' --- module: iam short_description: Manage IAM users, groups, roles and keys description: - Allows for the management of IAM users, user API keys, groups, roles. version_added: "2.0" options: iam_type: description: - Type of IAM resource choices: ["user", "group", "role"] name: description: - Name of IAM resource to create or identify required: true new_name: description: - When state is update, will replace name with new_name on IAM resource new_path: description: - When state is update, will replace the path with new_path on the IAM resource state: description: - Whether to create, delete or update the IAM resource. Note, roles cannot be updated. required: true choices: [ "present", "absent", "update" ] path: description: - When creating or updating, specify the desired path of the resource. If state is present, it will replace the current path to match what is passed in when they do not match. default: "/" trust_policy: description: - The inline (JSON or YAML) trust policy document that grants an entity permission to assume the role. Mutually exclusive with C(trust_policy_filepath). version_added: "2.2" trust_policy_filepath: description: - The path to the trust policy document that grants an entity permission to assume the role. Mutually exclusive with C(trust_policy). version_added: "2.2" access_key_state: description: - When type is user, it creates, removes, deactivates or activates a user's access key(s). Note that actions apply only to keys specified. choices: [ "create", "remove", "active", "inactive"] key_count: description: - When access_key_state is create it will ensure this quantity of keys are present. Defaults to 1. default: '1' access_key_ids: description: - A list of the keys that you want impacted by the access_key_state parameter. groups: description: - A list of groups the user should belong to. When update, will gracefully remove groups not listed. password: description: - When type is user and state is present, define the users login password. Also works with update. Note that always returns changed. update_password: default: always choices: ['always', 'on_create'] description: - C(always) will update passwords if they differ. C(on_create) will only set the password for newly created users. notes: - 'Currently boto does not support the removal of Managed Policies, the module will error out if your user/group/role has managed policies when you try to do state=absent. They will need to be removed manually.' author: - "Jonathan I. Davila (@defionscode)" - "Paul Seiffert (@seiffert)" extends_documentation_fragment: - aws - ec2 ''' EXAMPLES = ''' # Basic user creation example tasks: - name: Create two new IAM users with API keys iam: iam_type: user name: "{{ item }}" state: present password: "{{ temp_pass }}" access_key_state: create with_items: - jcleese - mpython # Advanced example, create two new groups and add the pre-existing user # jdavila to both groups. task: - name: Create Two Groups, Mario and Luigi iam: iam_type: group name: "{{ item }}" state: present with_items: - Mario - Luigi register: new_groups - name: iam: iam_type: user name: jdavila state: update groups: "{{ item.created_group.group_name }}" with_items: "{{ new_groups.results }}" # Example of role with custom trust policy for Lambda service - name: Create IAM role with custom trust relationship iam: iam_type: role name: AAALambdaTestRole state: present trust_policy: Version: '2012-10-17' Statement: - Action: sts:AssumeRole Effect: Allow Principal: Service: lambda.amazonaws.com ''' RETURN = ''' role_result: description: the IAM.role dict returned by Boto type: string returned: if iam_type=role and state=present sample: { "arn": "arn:aws:iam::A1B2C3D4E5F6:role/my-new-role", "assume_role_policy_document": "...truncated...", "create_date": "2017-09-02T14:32:23Z", "path": "/", "role_id": "AROAA1B2C3D4E5F6G7H8I", "role_name": "my-new-role" } roles: description: a list containing the name of the currently defined roles type: list returned: if iam_type=role and state=present sample: [ "my-new-role", "my-existing-role-1", "my-existing-role-2", "my-existing-role-3", "my-existing-role-...", ] ''' import json import traceback try: import boto.exception import boto.iam import boto.iam.connection except ImportError: pass # Taken care of by ec2.HAS_BOTO from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule from ansible.module_utils.ec2 import (HAS_BOTO, boto_exception, connect_to_aws, ec2_argument_spec, get_aws_connection_info) def _paginate(func, attr): ''' paginates the results from func by continuously passing in the returned marker if the results were truncated. this returns an iterator over the items in the returned response. `attr` is the name of the attribute to iterate over in the response. ''' finished, marker = False, None while not finished: res = func(marker=marker) for item in getattr(res, attr): yield item finished = res.is_truncated == 'false' if not finished: marker = res.marker def list_all_groups(iam): return [item['group_name'] for item in _paginate(iam.get_all_groups, 'groups')] def list_all_users(iam): return [item['user_name'] for item in _paginate(iam.get_all_users, 'users')] def list_all_roles(iam): return [item['role_name'] for item in _paginate(iam.list_roles, 'roles')] def list_all_instance_profiles(iam): return [item['instance_profile_name'] for item in _paginate(iam.list_instance_profiles, 'instance_profiles')] def create_user(module, iam, name, pwd, path, key_state, key_count): key_qty = 0 keys = [] try: user_meta = iam.create_user( name, path).create_user_response.create_user_result.user changed = True if pwd is not None: pwd = iam.create_login_profile(name, pwd) if key_state in ['create']: if key_count: while key_count > key_qty: keys.append(iam.create_access_key( user_name=name).create_access_key_response. create_access_key_result. access_key) key_qty += 1 else: keys = None except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: module.fail_json(changed=False, msg=str(err)) else: user_info = dict(created_user=user_meta, password=pwd, access_keys=keys) return (user_info, changed) def delete_dependencies_first(module, iam, name): changed = False # try to delete any keys try: current_keys = [ck['access_key_id'] for ck in iam.get_all_access_keys(name).list_access_keys_result.access_key_metadata] for key in current_keys: iam.delete_access_key(key, name) changed = True except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg="Failed to delete keys: %s" % err, exception=traceback.format_exc()) # try to delete login profiles try: login_profile = iam.get_login_profiles(name).get_login_profile_response iam.delete_login_profile(name) changed = True except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: error_msg = boto_exception(err) if 'Login Profile for User ' + name + ' cannot be found.' not in error_msg: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg="Failed to delete login profile: %s" % err, exception=traceback.format_exc()) # try to detach policies try: for policy in iam.get_all_user_policies(name).list_user_policies_result.policy_names: iam.delete_user_policy(name, policy) changed = True except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: error_msg = boto_exception(err) if 'must detach all policies first' in error_msg: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg="All inline polices have been removed. Though it appears" "that %s has Managed Polices. This is not " "currently supported by boto. Please detach the polices " "through the console and try again." % name) module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg="Failed to delete policies: %s" % err, exception=traceback.format_exc()) # try to deactivate associated MFA devices try: mfa_devices = iam.get_all_mfa_devices(name).get('list_mfa_devices_response', {}).get('list_mfa_devices_result', {}).get('mfa_devices', []) for device in mfa_devices: iam.deactivate_mfa_device(name, device['serial_number']) changed = True except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg="Failed to deactivate associated MFA devices: %s" % err, exception=traceback.format_exc()) return changed def delete_user(module, iam, name): changed = delete_dependencies_first(module, iam, name) try: iam.delete_user(name) except boto.exception.BotoServerError as ex: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg="Failed to delete user %s: %s" % (name, ex), exception=traceback.format_exc()) else: changed = True return name, changed def update_user(module, iam, name, new_name, new_path, key_state, key_count, keys, pwd, updated): changed = False name_change = False if updated and new_name: name = new_name try: current_keys = [ck['access_key_id'] for ck in iam.get_all_access_keys(name).list_access_keys_result.access_key_metadata] status = [ck['status'] for ck in iam.get_all_access_keys(name).list_access_keys_result.access_key_metadata] key_qty = len(current_keys) except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: error_msg = boto_exception(err) if 'cannot be found' in error_msg and updated: current_keys = [ck['access_key_id'] for ck in iam.get_all_access_keys(new_name).list_access_keys_result.access_key_metadata] status = [ck['status'] for ck in iam.get_all_access_keys(new_name).list_access_keys_result.access_key_metadata] name = new_name else: module.fail_json(changed=False, msg=str(err)) updated_key_list = {} if new_name or new_path: c_path = iam.get_user(name).get_user_result.user['path'] if (name != new_name) or (c_path != new_path): changed = True try: if not updated: user = iam.update_user( name, new_user_name=new_name, new_path=new_path).update_user_response.response_metadata else: user = iam.update_user( name, new_path=new_path).update_user_response.response_metadata user['updates'] = dict( old_username=name, new_username=new_name, old_path=c_path, new_path=new_path) except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: error_msg = boto_exception(err) module.fail_json(changed=False, msg=str(err)) else: if not updated: name_change = True if pwd: try: iam.update_login_profile(name, pwd) changed = True except boto.exception.BotoServerError: try: iam.create_login_profile(name, pwd) changed = True except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: error_msg = boto_exception(str(err)) if 'Password does not conform to the account password policy' in error_msg: module.fail_json(changed=False, msg="Password doesn't conform to policy") else: module.fail_json(msg=error_msg) try: current_keys = [ck['access_key_id'] for ck in iam.get_all_access_keys(name).list_access_keys_result.access_key_metadata] status = [ck['status'] for ck in iam.get_all_access_keys(name).list_access_keys_result.access_key_metadata] key_qty = len(current_keys) except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: error_msg = boto_exception(err) if 'cannot be found' in error_msg and updated: current_keys = [ck['access_key_id'] for ck in iam.get_all_access_keys(new_name).list_access_keys_result.access_key_metadata] status = [ck['status'] for ck in iam.get_all_access_keys(new_name).list_access_keys_result.access_key_metadata] name = new_name else: module.fail_json(changed=False, msg=str(err)) new_keys = [] if key_state == 'create': try: while key_count > key_qty: new_keys.append(iam.create_access_key( user_name=name).create_access_key_response.create_access_key_result.access_key) key_qty += 1 changed = True except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: module.fail_json(changed=False, msg=str(err)) if keys and key_state: for access_key in keys: if key_state in ('active', 'inactive'): if access_key in current_keys: for current_key, current_key_state in zip(current_keys, status): if key_state != current_key_state.lower(): try: iam.update_access_key(access_key, key_state.capitalize(), user_name=name) changed = True except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: module.fail_json(changed=False, msg=str(err)) else: module.fail_json(msg="Supplied keys not found for %s. " "Current keys: %s. " "Supplied key(s): %s" % (name, current_keys, keys) ) if key_state == 'remove': if access_key in current_keys: try: iam.delete_access_key(access_key, user_name=name) except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: module.fail_json(changed=False, msg=str(err)) else: changed = True try: final_keys, final_key_status = \ [ck['access_key_id'] for ck in iam.get_all_access_keys(name). list_access_keys_result. access_key_metadata],\ [ck['status'] for ck in iam.get_all_access_keys(name). list_access_keys_result. access_key_metadata] except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg=str(err)) for fk, fks in zip(final_keys, final_key_status): updated_key_list.update({fk: fks}) return name_change, updated_key_list, changed, new_keys def set_users_groups(module, iam, name, groups, updated=None, new_name=None): """ Sets groups for a user, will purge groups not explicitly passed, while retaining pre-existing groups that also are in the new list. """ changed = False if updated: name = new_name try: orig_users_groups = [og['group_name'] for og in iam.get_groups_for_user( name).list_groups_for_user_result.groups] remove_groups = [ rg for rg in frozenset(orig_users_groups).difference(groups)] new_groups = [ ng for ng in frozenset(groups).difference(orig_users_groups)] except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg=str(err)) else: if len(orig_users_groups) > 0: for new in new_groups: iam.add_user_to_group(new, name) for rm in remove_groups: iam.remove_user_from_group(rm, name) else: for group in groups: try: iam.add_user_to_group(group, name) except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: error_msg = boto_exception(err) if ('The group with name %s cannot be found.' % group) in error_msg: module.fail_json(changed=False, msg="Group %s doesn't exist" % group) if len(remove_groups) > 0 or len(new_groups) > 0: changed = True return (groups, changed) def create_group(module=None, iam=None, name=None, path=None): changed = False try: iam.create_group( name, path).create_group_response.create_group_result.group except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg=str(err)) else: changed = True return name, changed def delete_group(module=None, iam=None, name=None): changed = False try: iam.delete_group(name) except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: error_msg = boto_exception(err) if ('must delete policies first') in error_msg: for policy in iam.get_all_group_policies(name).list_group_policies_result.policy_names: iam.delete_group_policy(name, policy) try: iam.delete_group(name) except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: error_msg = boto_exception(err) if ('must delete policies first') in error_msg: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg="All inline polices have been removed. Though it appears" "that %s has Managed Polices. This is not " "currently supported by boto. Please detach the polices " "through the console and try again." % name) else: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg=str(error_msg)) else: changed = True else: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg=str(error_msg)) else: changed = True return changed, name def update_group(module=None, iam=None, name=None, new_name=None, new_path=None): changed = False try: current_group_path = iam.get_group( name).get_group_response.get_group_result.group['path'] if new_path: if current_group_path != new_path: iam.update_group(name, new_path=new_path) changed = True if new_name: if name != new_name: iam.update_group(name, new_group_name=new_name, new_path=new_path) changed = True name = new_name except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg=str(err)) return changed, name, new_path, current_group_path def create_role(module, iam, name, path, role_list, prof_list, trust_policy_doc): changed = False iam_role_result = None instance_profile_result = None try: if name not in role_list: changed = True iam_role_result = iam.create_role(name, assume_role_policy_document=trust_policy_doc, path=path).create_role_response.create_role_result.role if name not in prof_list: instance_profile_result = iam.create_instance_profile(name, path=path) \ .create_instance_profile_response.create_instance_profile_result.instance_profile iam.add_role_to_instance_profile(name, name) else: instance_profile_result = iam.get_instance_profile(name).get_instance_profile_response.get_instance_profile_result.instance_profile except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg=str(err)) else: updated_role_list = list_all_roles(iam) iam_role_result = iam.get_role(name).get_role_response.get_role_result.role return changed, updated_role_list, iam_role_result, instance_profile_result def delete_role(module, iam, name, role_list, prof_list): changed = False iam_role_result = None instance_profile_result = None try: if name in role_list: cur_ins_prof = [rp['instance_profile_name'] for rp in iam.list_instance_profiles_for_role(name). list_instance_profiles_for_role_result. instance_profiles] for profile in cur_ins_prof: iam.remove_role_from_instance_profile(profile, name) try: iam.delete_role(name) except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: error_msg = boto_exception(err) if ('must detach all policies first') in error_msg: for policy in iam.list_role_policies(name).list_role_policies_result.policy_names: iam.delete_role_policy(name, policy) try: iam_role_result = iam.delete_role(name) except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: error_msg = boto_exception(err) if ('must detach all policies first') in error_msg: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg="All inline polices have been removed. Though it appears" "that %s has Managed Polices. This is not " "currently supported by boto. Please detach the polices " "through the console and try again." % name) else: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg=str(err)) else: changed = True else: changed = True for prof in prof_list: if name == prof: instance_profile_result = iam.delete_instance_profile(name) except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg=str(err)) else: updated_role_list = list_all_roles(iam) return changed, updated_role_list, iam_role_result, instance_profile_result def main(): argument_spec = ec2_argument_spec() argument_spec.update(dict( iam_type=dict( default=None, required=True, choices=['user', 'group', 'role']), groups=dict(type='list', default=None, required=False), state=dict( default=None, required=True, choices=['present', 'absent', 'update']), password=dict(default=None, required=False, no_log=True), update_password=dict(default='always', required=False, choices=['always', 'on_create']), access_key_state=dict(default=None, required=False, choices=[ 'active', 'inactive', 'create', 'remove', 'Active', 'Inactive', 'Create', 'Remove']), access_key_ids=dict(type='list', default=None, required=False), key_count=dict(type='int', default=1, required=False), name=dict(default=None, required=False), trust_policy_filepath=dict(default=None, required=False), trust_policy=dict(type='dict', default=None, required=False), new_name=dict(default=None, required=False), path=dict(default='/', required=False), new_path=dict(default=None, required=False) ) ) module = AnsibleModule( argument_spec=argument_spec, mutually_exclusive=[['trust_policy', 'trust_policy_filepath']], ) if not HAS_BOTO: module.fail_json(msg='This module requires boto, please install it') state = module.params.get('state').lower() iam_type = module.params.get('iam_type').lower() groups = module.params.get('groups') name = module.params.get('name') new_name = module.params.get('new_name') password = module.params.get('password') update_pw = module.params.get('update_password') path = module.params.get('path') new_path = module.params.get('new_path') key_count = module.params.get('key_count') key_state = module.params.get('access_key_state') trust_policy = module.params.get('trust_policy') trust_policy_filepath = module.params.get('trust_policy_filepath') key_ids = module.params.get('access_key_ids') if key_state: key_state = key_state.lower() if any([n in key_state for n in ['active', 'inactive']]) and not key_ids: module.fail_json(changed=False, msg="At least one access key has to be defined in order" " to use 'active' or 'inactive'") if iam_type == 'user' and module.params.get('password') is not None: pwd = module.params.get('password') elif iam_type != 'user' and module.params.get('password') is not None: module.fail_json(msg="a password is being specified when the iam_type " "is not user. Check parameters") else: pwd = None if iam_type != 'user' and (module.params.get('access_key_state') is not None or module.params.get('access_key_id') is not None): module.fail_json(msg="the IAM type must be user, when IAM access keys " "are being modified. Check parameters") if iam_type == 'role' and state == 'update': module.fail_json(changed=False, msg="iam_type: role, cannot currently be updated, " "please specify present or absent") # check if trust_policy is present -- it can be inline JSON or a file path to a JSON file if trust_policy_filepath: try: with open(trust_policy_filepath, 'r') as json_data: trust_policy_doc = json.dumps(json.load(json_data)) except Exception as e: module.fail_json(msg=str(e) + ': ' + trust_policy_filepath) elif trust_policy: try: trust_policy_doc = json.dumps(trust_policy) except Exception as e: module.fail_json(msg=str(e) + ': ' + trust_policy) else: trust_policy_doc = None region, ec2_url, aws_connect_kwargs = get_aws_connection_info(module) try: if region: iam = connect_to_aws(boto.iam, region, **aws_connect_kwargs) else: iam = boto.iam.connection.IAMConnection(**aws_connect_kwargs) except boto.exception.NoAuthHandlerFound as e: module.fail_json(msg=str(e)) result = {} changed = False try: orig_group_list = list_all_groups(iam) orig_user_list = list_all_users(iam) orig_role_list = list_all_roles(iam) orig_prof_list = list_all_instance_profiles(iam) except boto.exception.BotoServerError as err: module.fail_json(msg=err.message) if iam_type == 'user': been_updated = False user_groups = None user_exists = any([n in [name, new_name] for n in orig_user_list]) if user_exists: current_path = iam.get_user(name).get_user_result.user['path'] if not new_path and current_path != path: new_path = path path = current_path if state == 'present' and not user_exists and not new_name: (meta, changed) = create_user( module, iam, name, password, path, key_state, key_count) keys = iam.get_all_access_keys(name).list_access_keys_result.\ access_key_metadata if groups: (user_groups, changed) = set_users_groups( module, iam, name, groups, been_updated, new_name) module.exit_json( user_meta=meta, groups=user_groups, keys=keys, changed=changed) elif state in ['present', 'update'] and user_exists: if update_pw == 'on_create': password = None if name not in orig_user_list and new_name in orig_user_list: been_updated = True name_change, key_list, user_changed, new_key = update_user( module, iam, name, new_name, new_path, key_state, key_count, key_ids, password, been_updated) if new_key: user_meta = {'access_keys': list(new_key)} user_meta['access_keys'].extend( [{'access_key_id': key, 'status': value} for key, value in key_list.items() if key not in [it['access_key_id'] for it in new_key]]) else: user_meta = { 'access_keys': [{'access_key_id': key, 'status': value} for key, value in key_list.items()]} if name_change and new_name: orig_name = name name = new_name if isinstance(groups, list): user_groups, groups_changed = set_users_groups( module, iam, name, groups, been_updated, new_name) if groups_changed == user_changed: changed = groups_changed else: changed = True else: changed = user_changed if new_name and new_path: module.exit_json(changed=changed, groups=user_groups, old_user_name=orig_name, new_user_name=new_name, old_path=path, new_path=new_path, keys=key_list, created_keys=new_key, user_meta=user_meta) elif new_name and not new_path and not been_updated: module.exit_json( changed=changed, groups=user_groups, old_user_name=orig_name, new_user_name=new_name, keys=key_list, created_keys=new_key, user_meta=user_meta) elif new_name and not new_path and been_updated: module.exit_json( changed=changed, groups=user_groups, user_name=new_name, keys=key_list, key_state=key_state, created_keys=new_key, user_meta=user_meta) elif not new_name and new_path: module.exit_json( changed=changed, groups=user_groups, user_name=name, old_path=path, new_path=new_path, keys=key_list, created_keys=new_key, user_meta=user_meta) else: module.exit_json( changed=changed, groups=user_groups, user_name=name, keys=key_list, created_keys=new_key, user_meta=user_meta) elif state == 'update' and not user_exists: module.fail_json( msg="The user %s does not exist. No update made." % name) elif state == 'absent': if user_exists: try: set_users_groups(module, iam, name, '') name, changed = delete_user(module, iam, name) module.exit_json(deleted_user=name, changed=changed) except Exception as ex: module.fail_json(changed=changed, msg=str(ex)) else: module.exit_json( changed=False, msg="User %s is already absent from your AWS IAM users" % name) elif iam_type == 'group': group_exists = name in orig_group_list if state == 'present' and not group_exists: new_group, changed = create_group(module=module, iam=iam, name=name, path=path) module.exit_json(changed=changed, group_name=new_group) elif state in ['present', 'update'] and group_exists: changed, updated_name, updated_path, cur_path = update_group( module=module, iam=iam, name=name, new_name=new_name, new_path=new_path) if new_path and new_name: module.exit_json(changed=changed, old_group_name=name, new_group_name=updated_name, old_path=cur_path, new_group_path=updated_path) if new_path and not new_name: module.exit_json(changed=changed, group_name=name, old_path=cur_path, new_group_path=updated_path) if not new_path and new_name: module.exit_json(changed=changed, old_group_name=name, new_group_name=updated_name, group_path=cur_path) if not new_path and not new_name: module.exit_json( changed=changed, group_name=name, group_path=cur_path) elif state == 'update' and not group_exists: module.fail_json( changed=changed, msg="Update Failed. Group %s doesn't seem to exist!" % name) elif state == 'absent': if name in orig_group_list: removed_group, changed = delete_group(module=module, iam=iam, name=name) module.exit_json(changed=changed, delete_group=removed_group) else: module.exit_json(changed=changed, msg="Group already absent") elif iam_type == 'role': role_list = [] if state == 'present': changed, role_list, role_result, instance_profile_result = create_role( module, iam, name, path, orig_role_list, orig_prof_list, trust_policy_doc) elif state == 'absent': changed, role_list, role_result, instance_profile_result = delete_role( module, iam, name, orig_role_list, orig_prof_list) elif state == 'update': module.fail_json( changed=False, msg='Role update not currently supported by boto.') module.exit_json(changed=changed, roles=role_list, role_result=role_result, instance_profile_result=instance_profile_result) if __name__ == '__main__': main()