mirror of
https://github.com/thegeeklab/ansible-later.git
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563 lines
20 KiB
Python
563 lines
20 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright: (c) 2012-2013, Timothy Appnel <tim@appnel.com>
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# Copyright: (c) 2017, Ansible Project
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
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__metaclass__ = type
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ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.1',
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'status': ['preview'],
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'supported_by': 'core'}
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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---
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module: synchronize
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version_added: "1.4"
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short_description: A wrapper around rsync to make common tasks in your playbooks quick and easy.
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description:
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- C(synchronize) is a wrapper around rsync to make common tasks in your playbooks quick and easy. It is run and originates on the local host where
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Ansible is being run. Of course, you could just use the C(command) action to call rsync yourself, but you also have to add a fair number of
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boilerplate options and host facts. C(synchronize) is not intended to provide access to the full power of rsync, but does make the most common
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invocations easier to implement. You `still` may need to call rsync directly via C(command) or C(shell) depending on your use case.
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options:
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src:
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description:
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- Path on the source host that will be synchronized to the destination; The path can be absolute or relative.
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required: true
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dest:
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description:
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- Path on the destination host that will be synchronized from the source; The path can be absolute or relative.
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required: true
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dest_port:
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description:
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- Port number for ssh on the destination host. Prior to ansible 2.0, the ansible_ssh_port inventory var took precedence over this value.
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default: Value of ansible_ssh_port for this host, remote_port config setting, or the value from ssh client configuration if none of those are set
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version_added: "1.5"
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mode:
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description:
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- Specify the direction of the synchronization. In push mode the localhost or delegate is the source; In pull mode the remote host in context
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is the source.
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choices: [ pull, push ]
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default: push
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archive:
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description:
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- Mirrors the rsync archive flag, enables recursive, links, perms, times, owner, group flags and -D.
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type: bool
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default: 'yes'
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checksum:
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description:
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- Skip based on checksum, rather than mod-time & size; Note that that "archive" option is still enabled by default - the "checksum" option will
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not disable it.
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type: bool
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default: 'no'
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version_added: "1.6"
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compress:
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description:
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- Compress file data during the transfer. In most cases, leave this enabled unless it causes problems.
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type: bool
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default: 'yes'
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version_added: "1.7"
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existing_only:
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description:
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- Skip creating new files on receiver.
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type: bool
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default: 'no'
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version_added: "1.5"
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delete:
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description:
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- Delete files in C(dest) that don't exist (after transfer, not before) in the C(src) path. This option requires C(recursive=yes).
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type: bool
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default: 'no'
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dirs:
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description:
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- Transfer directories without recursing
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type: bool
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default: 'no'
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recursive:
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description:
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- Recurse into directories.
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type: bool
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default: the value of the archive option
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links:
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description:
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- Copy symlinks as symlinks.
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type: bool
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default: the value of the archive option
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copy_links:
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description:
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- Copy symlinks as the item that they point to (the referent) is copied, rather than the symlink.
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type: bool
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default: 'no'
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perms:
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description:
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- Preserve permissions.
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type: bool
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default: the value of the archive option
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times:
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description:
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- Preserve modification times
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type: bool
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default: the value of the archive option
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owner:
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description:
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- Preserve owner (super user only)
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type: bool
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default: the value of the archive option
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group:
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description:
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- Preserve group
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type: bool
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default: the value of the archive option
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rsync_path:
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description:
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- Specify the rsync command to run on the remote host. See C(--rsync-path) on the rsync man page.
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- To specify the rsync command to run on the local host, you need to set this your task var C(ansible_rsync_path).
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rsync_timeout:
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description:
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- Specify a C(--timeout) for the rsync command in seconds.
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default: 0
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set_remote_user:
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description:
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- put user@ for the remote paths. If you have a custom ssh config to define the remote user for a host
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that does not match the inventory user, you should set this parameter to "no".
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default: yes
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use_ssh_args:
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description:
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- Use the ssh_args specified in ansible.cfg
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type: bool
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default: 'no'
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version_added: "2.0"
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rsync_opts:
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description:
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- Specify additional rsync options by passing in an array.
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default:
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version_added: "1.6"
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partial:
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description:
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- Tells rsync to keep the partial file which should make a subsequent transfer of the rest of the file much faster.
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type: bool
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default: 'no'
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version_added: "2.0"
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verify_host:
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description:
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- Verify destination host key.
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type: bool
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default: 'no'
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version_added: "2.0"
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private_key:
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description:
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- Specify the private key to use for SSH-based rsync connections (e.g. C(~/.ssh/id_rsa))
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version_added: "1.6"
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link_dest:
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description:
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- add a destination to hard link against during the rsync.
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default:
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version_added: "2.5"
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notes:
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- rsync must be installed on both the local and remote host.
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- For the C(synchronize) module, the "local host" is the host `the synchronize task originates on`, and the "destination host" is the host
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`synchronize is connecting to`.
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- The "local host" can be changed to a different host by using `delegate_to`. This enables copying between two remote hosts or entirely on one
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remote machine.
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- >
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The user and permissions for the synchronize `src` are those of the user running the Ansible task on the local host (or the remote_user for a
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delegate_to host when delegate_to is used).
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- The user and permissions for the synchronize `dest` are those of the `remote_user` on the destination host or the `become_user` if `become=yes` is active.
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- In 2.0.0.0 a bug in the synchronize module made become occur on the "local host". This was fixed in 2.0.1.
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- Currently, synchronize is limited to elevating permissions via passwordless sudo. This is because rsync itself is connecting to the remote machine
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and rsync doesn't give us a way to pass sudo credentials in.
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- Currently there are only a few connection types which support synchronize (ssh, paramiko, local, and docker) because a sync strategy has been
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determined for those connection types. Note that the connection for these must not need a password as rsync itself is making the connection and
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rsync does not provide us a way to pass a password to the connection.
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- Expect that dest=~/x will be ~<remote_user>/x even if using sudo.
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- Inspect the verbose output to validate the destination user/host/path
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are what was expected.
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- To exclude files and directories from being synchronized, you may add
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C(.rsync-filter) files to the source directory.
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- rsync daemon must be up and running with correct permission when using
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rsync protocol in source or destination path.
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- The C(synchronize) module forces `--delay-updates` to avoid leaving a destination in a broken in-between state if the underlying rsync process
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encounters an error. Those synchronizing large numbers of files that are willing to trade safety for performance should call rsync directly.
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- link_destination is subject to the same limitations as the underlaying rsync daemon. Hard links are only preserved if the relative subtrees
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of the source and destination are the same. Attempts to hardlink into a directory that is a subdirectory of the source will be prevented.
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author:
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- Timothy Appnel (@tima)
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
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- name: Synchronization of src on the control machine to dest on the remote hosts
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synchronize:
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src: some/relative/path
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dest: /some/absolute/path
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- name: Synchronization using rsync protocol (push)
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synchronize:
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src: some/relative/path/
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dest: rsync://somehost.com/path/
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- name: Synchronization using rsync protocol (pull)
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synchronize:
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mode: pull
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src: rsync://somehost.com/path/
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dest: /some/absolute/path/
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- name: Synchronization using rsync protocol on delegate host (push)
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synchronize:
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src: /some/absolute/path/
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dest: rsync://somehost.com/path/
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delegate_to: delegate.host
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- name: Synchronization using rsync protocol on delegate host (pull)
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synchronize:
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mode: pull
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src: rsync://somehost.com/path/
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dest: /some/absolute/path/
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delegate_to: delegate.host
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- name: Synchronization without any --archive options enabled
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synchronize:
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src: some/relative/path
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dest: /some/absolute/path
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archive: no
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- name: Synchronization with --archive options enabled except for --recursive
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synchronize:
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src: some/relative/path
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dest: /some/absolute/path
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recursive: no
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- name: Synchronization with --archive options enabled except for --times, with --checksum option enabled
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synchronize:
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src: some/relative/path
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dest: /some/absolute/path
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checksum: yes
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times: no
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- name: Synchronization without --archive options enabled except use --links
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synchronize:
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src: some/relative/path
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dest: /some/absolute/path
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archive: no
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links: yes
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- name: Synchronization of two paths both on the control machine
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synchronize:
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src: some/relative/path
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dest: /some/absolute/path
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delegate_to: localhost
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- name: Synchronization of src on the inventory host to the dest on the localhost in pull mode
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synchronize:
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mode: pull
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src: some/relative/path
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dest: /some/absolute/path
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- name: Synchronization of src on delegate host to dest on the current inventory host.
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synchronize:
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src: /first/absolute/path
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dest: /second/absolute/path
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delegate_to: delegate.host
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- name: Synchronize two directories on one remote host.
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synchronize:
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src: /first/absolute/path
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dest: /second/absolute/path
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delegate_to: "{{ inventory_hostname }}"
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- name: Synchronize and delete files in dest on the remote host that are not found in src of localhost.
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synchronize:
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src: some/relative/path
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dest: /some/absolute/path
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delete: yes
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recursive: yes
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# This specific command is granted su privileges on the destination
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- name: Synchronize using an alternate rsync command
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synchronize:
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src: some/relative/path
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dest: /some/absolute/path
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rsync_path: "su -c rsync"
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# Example .rsync-filter file in the source directory
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# - var # exclude any path whose last part is 'var'
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# - /var # exclude any path starting with 'var' starting at the source directory
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# + /var/conf # include /var/conf even though it was previously excluded
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- name: Synchronize passing in extra rsync options
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synchronize:
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src: /tmp/helloworld
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dest: /var/www/helloworld
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rsync_opts:
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- "--no-motd"
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- "--exclude=.git"
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# Hardlink files if they didn't change
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- name: Use hardlinks when synchronizing filesystems
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synchronize:
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src: /tmp/path_a/foo.txt
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dest: /tmp/path_b/foo.txt
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link_dest: /tmp/path_a/
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# Specify the rsync binary to use on remote host and on local host
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- hosts: groupofhosts
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vars:
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ansible_rsync_path: "/usr/gnu/bin/rsync"
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tasks:
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- name: copy /tmp/localpath/ to remote location /tmp/remotepath
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synchronize:
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src: "/tmp/localpath/"
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dest: "/tmp/remotepath"
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rsync_path: "/usr/gnu/bin/rsync"
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'''
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import os
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
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from ansible.module_utils.six.moves import shlex_quote
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client_addr = None
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def substitute_controller(path):
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global client_addr
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if not client_addr:
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ssh_env_string = os.environ.get('SSH_CLIENT', None)
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try:
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client_addr, _ = ssh_env_string.split(None, 1)
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except AttributeError:
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ssh_env_string = os.environ.get('SSH_CONNECTION', None)
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try:
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client_addr, _ = ssh_env_string.split(None, 1)
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except AttributeError:
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pass
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if not client_addr:
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raise ValueError
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if path.startswith('localhost:'):
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path = path.replace('localhost', client_addr, 1)
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return path
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def is_rsh_needed(source, dest):
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if source.startswith('rsync://') or dest.startswith('rsync://'):
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return False
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if ':' in source or ':' in dest:
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return True
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return False
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def main():
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module = AnsibleModule(
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argument_spec=dict(
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src=dict(type='str', required=True),
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dest=dict(type='str', required=True),
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dest_port=dict(type='int'),
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delete=dict(type='bool', default=False),
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private_key=dict(type='path'),
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rsync_path=dict(type='str'),
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_local_rsync_path=dict(type='path', default='rsync'),
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_substitute_controller=dict(type='bool', default=False),
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archive=dict(type='bool', default=True),
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checksum=dict(type='bool', default=False),
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compress=dict(type='bool', default=True),
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existing_only=dict(type='bool', default=False),
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dirs=dict(type='bool', default=False),
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recursive=dict(type='bool'),
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links=dict(type='bool'),
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copy_links=dict(type='bool', default=False),
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perms=dict(type='bool'),
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times=dict(type='bool'),
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owner=dict(type='bool'),
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group=dict(type='bool'),
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set_remote_user=dict(type='bool', default=True),
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rsync_timeout=dict(type='int', default=0),
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rsync_opts=dict(type='list', default=[]),
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ssh_args=dict(type='str'),
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partial=dict(type='bool', default=False),
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verify_host=dict(type='bool', default=False),
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mode=dict(type='str', default='push', choices=['pull', 'push']),
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link_dest=dict(type='list')
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),
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supports_check_mode=True,
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)
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if module.params['_substitute_controller']:
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try:
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source = substitute_controller(module.params['src'])
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dest = substitute_controller(module.params['dest'])
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except ValueError:
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module.fail_json(msg='Could not determine controller hostname for rsync to send to')
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else:
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source = module.params['src']
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dest = module.params['dest']
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dest_port = module.params['dest_port']
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delete = module.params['delete']
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private_key = module.params['private_key']
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rsync_path = module.params['rsync_path']
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rsync = module.params.get('_local_rsync_path', 'rsync')
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rsync_timeout = module.params.get('rsync_timeout', 'rsync_timeout')
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archive = module.params['archive']
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checksum = module.params['checksum']
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compress = module.params['compress']
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existing_only = module.params['existing_only']
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dirs = module.params['dirs']
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partial = module.params['partial']
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# the default of these params depends on the value of archive
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recursive = module.params['recursive']
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links = module.params['links']
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copy_links = module.params['copy_links']
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perms = module.params['perms']
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times = module.params['times']
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owner = module.params['owner']
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group = module.params['group']
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rsync_opts = module.params['rsync_opts']
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ssh_args = module.params['ssh_args']
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verify_host = module.params['verify_host']
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link_dest = module.params['link_dest']
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if '/' not in rsync:
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rsync = module.get_bin_path(rsync, required=True)
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cmd = [rsync, '--delay-updates', '-F']
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if compress:
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cmd.append('--compress')
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if rsync_timeout:
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cmd.append('--timeout=%s' % rsync_timeout)
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if module.check_mode:
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cmd.append('--dry-run')
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if delete:
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cmd.append('--delete-after')
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if existing_only:
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cmd.append('--existing')
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if checksum:
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cmd.append('--checksum')
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if copy_links:
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cmd.append('--copy-links')
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if archive:
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cmd.append('--archive')
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if recursive is False:
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cmd.append('--no-recursive')
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if links is False:
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cmd.append('--no-links')
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if perms is False:
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cmd.append('--no-perms')
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if times is False:
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cmd.append('--no-times')
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if owner is False:
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cmd.append('--no-owner')
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if group is False:
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cmd.append('--no-group')
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else:
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if recursive is True:
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cmd.append('--recursive')
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if links is True:
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cmd.append('--links')
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if perms is True:
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cmd.append('--perms')
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if times is True:
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cmd.append('--times')
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if owner is True:
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cmd.append('--owner')
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if group is True:
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cmd.append('--group')
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if dirs:
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cmd.append('--dirs')
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if source.startswith('rsync://') and dest.startswith('rsync://'):
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module.fail_json(msg='either src or dest must be a localhost', rc=1)
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if is_rsh_needed(source, dest):
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# https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues/15907
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has_rsh = False
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for rsync_opt in rsync_opts:
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if '--rsh' in rsync_opt:
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has_rsh = True
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break
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# if the user has not supplied an --rsh option go ahead and add ours
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if not has_rsh:
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ssh_cmd = [module.get_bin_path('ssh', required=True), '-S', 'none']
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if private_key is not None:
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ssh_cmd.extend(['-i', private_key])
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# If the user specified a port value
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# Note: The action plugin takes care of setting this to a port from
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# inventory if the user didn't specify an explicit dest_port
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if dest_port is not None:
|
|
ssh_cmd.extend(['-o', 'Port=%s' % dest_port])
|
|
if not verify_host:
|
|
ssh_cmd.extend(['-o', 'StrictHostKeyChecking=no', '-o', 'UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null'])
|
|
ssh_cmd_str = ' '.join(shlex_quote(arg) for arg in ssh_cmd)
|
|
if ssh_args:
|
|
ssh_cmd_str += ' %s' % ssh_args
|
|
cmd.append('--rsh=%s' % ssh_cmd_str)
|
|
|
|
if rsync_path:
|
|
cmd.append('--rsync-path=%s' % rsync_path)
|
|
|
|
if rsync_opts:
|
|
cmd.extend(rsync_opts)
|
|
|
|
if partial:
|
|
cmd.append('--partial')
|
|
|
|
if link_dest:
|
|
cmd.append('-H')
|
|
# verbose required because rsync does not believe that adding a
|
|
# hardlink is actually a change
|
|
cmd.append('-vv')
|
|
for x in link_dest:
|
|
link_path = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(x))
|
|
destination_path = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(dest))
|
|
if destination_path.find(link_path) == 0:
|
|
module.fail_json(msg='Hardlinking into a subdirectory of the source would cause recursion. %s and %s' % (destination_path, dest))
|
|
cmd.append('--link-dest=%s' % link_path)
|
|
|
|
changed_marker = '<<CHANGED>>'
|
|
cmd.append('--out-format=' + changed_marker + '%i %n%L')
|
|
|
|
# expand the paths
|
|
if '@' not in source:
|
|
source = os.path.expanduser(source)
|
|
if '@' not in dest:
|
|
dest = os.path.expanduser(dest)
|
|
|
|
cmd.append(source)
|
|
cmd.append(dest)
|
|
cmdstr = ' '.join(cmd)
|
|
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd)
|
|
if rc:
|
|
return module.fail_json(msg=err, rc=rc, cmd=cmdstr)
|
|
|
|
if link_dest:
|
|
# a leading period indicates no change
|
|
changed = (changed_marker + '.') not in out
|
|
else:
|
|
changed = changed_marker in out
|
|
|
|
out_clean = out.replace(changed_marker, '')
|
|
out_lines = out_clean.split('\n')
|
|
while '' in out_lines:
|
|
out_lines.remove('')
|
|
if module._diff:
|
|
diff = {'prepared': out_clean}
|
|
return module.exit_json(changed=changed, msg=out_clean,
|
|
rc=rc, cmd=cmdstr, stdout_lines=out_lines,
|
|
diff=diff)
|
|
|
|
return module.exit_json(changed=changed, msg=out_clean,
|
|
rc=rc, cmd=cmdstr, stdout_lines=out_lines)
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
main()
|