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252 lines
5.8 KiB
ReStructuredText
252 lines
5.8 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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.. image:: https://travis-ci.org/gforcada/flake8-builtins.svg?branch=master
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:target: https://travis-ci.org/gforcada/flake8-builtins
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.. image:: https://coveralls.io/repos/gforcada/flake8-builtins/badge.svg?branch=master&service=github
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:target: https://coveralls.io/github/gforcada/flake8-builtins?branch=master
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Flake8 Builtins plugin
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======================
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Check for python builtins being used as variables or parameters.
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Imagine some code like this::
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def max_values(list, list2):
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max = list[0]
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for x in list:
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if x > 0:
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max = x
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all_values = list()
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all_values.append(max)
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max = list2[0]
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for x in list2:
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if x > 0:
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max = x
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all_values.append(max)
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return all_values
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max_values([3, 4, 5, ], [5, 6, 7])
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The last statement is not returning ``[5, 7]`` as one would expect,
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instead is raising this exception::
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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File "test.py", line 17, in <module>
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max_values([3,4,5], [4,5,6])
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File "bla.py", line 6, in max_values
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all_values = list()
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TypeError: 'list' object is not callable
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**Why?** Because ``max_value`` function's first argument is ``list`` a Python builtin.
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Python allows to override them, but although could be useful in some really specific use cases,
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the general approach is to **not** do that as code then can suddenly break without a clear trace.
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Example
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-------
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Given the following code::
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def my_method(object, list, dict):
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max = 5
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min = 3
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zip = (4, 3)
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The following warnings are shown (via flake8)::
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test.py:1:15: A002 "object" is used as an argument and thus shadows a python builtin, consider renaming the argument
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test.py:1:23: A002 "list" is used as an argument and thus shadows a python builtin, consider renaming the argument
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test.py:1:29: A002 "dict" is used as an argument and thus shadows a python builtin, consider renaming the argument
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test.py:2:5: A001 "max" is a python builtin and is being shadowed, consider renaming the variable
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test.py:3:5: A001 "min" is a python builtin and is being shadowed, consider renaming the variable
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test.py:4:5: A001 "zip" is a python builtin and is being shadowed, consider renaming the variable
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Install
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-------
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Install with pip::
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$ pip install flake8-builtins
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Requirements
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------------
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- Python 2.7, 3.5, 3.6
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- flake8
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License
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-------
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GPL 2.0
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.. -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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Changelog
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=========
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1.4.1 (2018-05-11)
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------------------
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- Fix regression in 1.4.0 and interaction with flake8-bugbear.
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[dirk-thomas]
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1.4.0 (2018-05-03)
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------------------
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- Make code more robust by not assuming that a node is an ``ast.Name``
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but actually checking it.
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[gforcada]
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- Handle ``ast.Starred`` as well (i.e. ``a, *int = range(4)``)
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[gforcada]
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- Handle lists as well, i.e. ``[a, int] = 3, 4``
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[gforcada]
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1.3.1 (2018-04-30)
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------------------
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- Fix TypeError.
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Fixes https://github.com/gforcada/flake8-builtins/issues/30
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[gforcada]
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1.3.0 (2018-04-13)
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------------------
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- Report different error codes for function (A001) or method definitions (A003).
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Fixes https://github.com/gforcada/flake8-builtins/issues/22#issuecomment-378720168
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[gforcada]
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- Ignore underscore variables, django adds it on the list of builtins on its own.
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Fixes https://github.com/gforcada/flake8-builtins/issues/25
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[gforcada]
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1.2.3 (2018-04-10)
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------------------
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- Handle cases where an unpacking happens in a with statement.
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Fixes https://github.com/gforcada/flake8-builtins/issues/26
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[gforcada]
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1.2.2 (2018-04-03)
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------------------
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- Fix error message in function names shadowing a builtin.
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Fixes https://github.com/gforcada/flake8-builtins/issues/22
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[gforcada]
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1.2.1 (2018-04-01)
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------------------
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- re-relase 1.2 from master branch.
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[gforcada]
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1.2 (2018-04-01)
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----------------
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- Fix error message in for loops.
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[gforcada]
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- Inspect the following places for possible builtins being shadowed:
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- with open('/tmp/bla.txt') as int
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- except ValueError as int
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- [int for int in range(4)]
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- from zope.component import provide as int
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- import zope.component as int
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- class int(object)
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- def int()
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- async def int()
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- async for int in range(4)
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- async with open('/tmp/bla.txt') as int
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[gforcada]
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1.1.1 (2018-03-20)
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------------------
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- Variables assigned in a for loop can be not only a Tuple, but a Tuple inside a Tuple.
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[dopplershift]
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1.1.0 (2018-03-17)
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------------------
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- Update more trove classifiers.
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[gforcada]
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- Inspect variables assigned in a for loop as well.
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Thanks to sobolevn for reporting it!
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[gforcada]
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1.0.post0 (2017-12-02)
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----------------------
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- Update README.
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[DmytroLitvinov]
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- Update trove classifiers.
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[dirn]
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1.0 (2017-08-19)
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----------------
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- Use requirements.txt to pin dependencies.
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[gforcada]
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- Fix tests with newer flake8 version.
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[gforcada]
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- BREAKING CHANGE: error codes have been changed from B00X to A00X to not clash with flake8-bugbear,
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see https://github.com/gforcada/flake8-builtins/issues/7
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[gforcada]
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0.4 (2017-05-29)
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----------------
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- Use a different code for class attributes.
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[karamanolev]
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0.3.1.post0 (2017-05-27)
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------------------------
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- Release universal wheels, not only python 2 wheels.
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[gforcada]
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- Update trove classifiers.
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[gforcada]
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0.3.1 (2017-05-27)
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------------------
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- Fix stdin handling.
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[sangiovanni]
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0.3 (2017-05-15)
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----------------
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- Handle stdin, which is the way flake8 gets integrated into editors.
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[gforcada]
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- Test against Python 2.7, 3.5, 3.6 and pypy.
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[gforcada]
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0.2 (2016-03-30)
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----------------
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- Whitelist *some* builtins.
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[gforcada]
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0.1 (2016-03-04)
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----------------
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- Initial release
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[gforcada]
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- Add buildout and other stuff.
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[gforcada]
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- Add actual code.
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[gforcada]
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- Drop support for python 3.3, only python 2.7 and python 3.4 are tested.
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[gforcada]
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