mirror of
https://github.com/thegeeklab/wp-s3-action.git
synced 2024-11-22 21:20:40 +00:00
128 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
128 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
|
# GoDotEnv [![wercker status](https://app.wercker.com/status/507594c2ec7e60f19403a568dfea0f78 "wercker status")](https://app.wercker.com/project/bykey/507594c2ec7e60f19403a568dfea0f78)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
A Go (golang) port of the Ruby dotenv project (which loads env vars from a .env file)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
From the original Library:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
> Storing configuration in the environment is one of the tenets of a twelve-factor app. Anything that is likely to change between deployment environments–such as resource handles for databases or credentials for external services–should be extracted from the code into environment variables.
|
|||
|
>
|
|||
|
> But it is not always practical to set environment variables on development machines or continuous integration servers where multiple projects are run. Dotenv load variables from a .env file into ENV when the environment is bootstrapped.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
It can be used as a library (for loading in env for your own daemons etc) or as a bin command.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
There is test coverage and CI for both linuxish and windows environments, but I make no guarantees about the bin version working on windows.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## Installation
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
As a library
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```shell
|
|||
|
go get github.com/joho/godotenv
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
or if you want to use it as a bin command
|
|||
|
```shell
|
|||
|
go get github.com/joho/godotenv/cmd/godotenv
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## Usage
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Add your application configuration to your `.env` file in the root of your project:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```shell
|
|||
|
S3_BUCKET=YOURS3BUCKET
|
|||
|
SECRET_KEY=YOURSECRETKEYGOESHERE
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Then in your Go app you can do something like
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```go
|
|||
|
package main
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
import (
|
|||
|
"github.com/joho/godotenv"
|
|||
|
"log"
|
|||
|
"os"
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
func main() {
|
|||
|
err := godotenv.Load()
|
|||
|
if err != nil {
|
|||
|
log.Fatal("Error loading .env file")
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
s3Bucket := os.Getenv("S3_BUCKET")
|
|||
|
secretKey := os.Getenv("SECRET_KEY")
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
// now do something with s3 or whatever
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If you're even lazier than that, you can just take advantage of the autoload package which will read in `.env` on import
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```go
|
|||
|
import _ "github.com/joho/godotenv/autoload"
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
While `.env` in the project root is the default, you don't have to be constrained, both examples below are 100% legit
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```go
|
|||
|
_ = godotenv.Load("somerandomfile")
|
|||
|
_ = godotenv.Load("filenumberone.env", "filenumbertwo.env")
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If you want to be really fancy with your env file you can do comments and exports (below is a valid env file)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```shell
|
|||
|
# I am a comment and that is OK
|
|||
|
SOME_VAR=someval
|
|||
|
FOO=BAR # comments at line end are OK too
|
|||
|
export BAR=BAZ
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Or finally you can do YAML(ish) style
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```yaml
|
|||
|
FOO: bar
|
|||
|
BAR: baz
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
as a final aside, if you don't want godotenv munging your env you can just get a map back instead
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```go
|
|||
|
var myEnv map[string]string
|
|||
|
myEnv, err := godotenv.Read()
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
s3Bucket := myEnv["S3_BUCKET"]
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
### Command Mode
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Assuming you've installed the command as above and you've got `$GOPATH/bin` in your `$PATH`
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
godotenv -f /some/path/to/.env some_command with some args
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
If you don't specify `-f` it will fall back on the default of loading `.env` in `PWD`
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## Contributing
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Contributions are most welcome! The parser itself is pretty stupidly naive and I wouldn't be surprised if it breaks with edge cases.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
*code changes without tests will not be accepted*
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
1. Fork it
|
|||
|
2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
|
|||
|
3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Added some feature'`)
|
|||
|
4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
|
|||
|
5. Create new Pull Request
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## CI
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Linux: [![wercker status](https://app.wercker.com/status/507594c2ec7e60f19403a568dfea0f78/m "wercker status")](https://app.wercker.com/project/bykey/507594c2ec7e60f19403a568dfea0f78) Windows: [![Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/9v40vnfvvgde64u4)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/joho/godotenv)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## Who?
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The original library [dotenv](https://github.com/bkeepers/dotenv) was written by [Brandon Keepers](http://opensoul.org/), and this port was done by [John Barton](http://whoisjohnbarton.com) based off the tests/fixtures in the original library.
|