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169 lines
6.0 KiB
Python
169 lines
6.0 KiB
Python
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# (c) 2013, Serge van Ginderachter <serge@vanginderachter.be>
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# (c) 2012-17 Ansible Project
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
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__metaclass__ = type
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DOCUMENTATION = """
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lookup: subelements
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author: Serge van Ginderachter <serge@vanginderachter.be>
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version_added: "1.4"
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short_description: traverse nested key from a list of dictionaries
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description:
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- Subelements walks a list of hashes (aka dictionaries) and then traverses a list with a given (nested sub-)key inside of those records.
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options:
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_terms:
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description: tuple of list of dictionaries and dictionary key to extract
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required: True
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skip_missing:
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default: False
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description:
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- If set to True, the lookup plugin will skip the lists items that do not contain the given subkey.
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If False, the plugin will yield an error and complain about the missing subkey.
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"""
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EXAMPLES = """
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- name: show var structure as it is needed for example to make sense
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hosts: all
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vars:
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users:
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- name: alice
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authorized:
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- /tmp/alice/onekey.pub
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- /tmp/alice/twokey.pub
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mysql:
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password: mysql-password
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hosts:
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- "%"
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- "127.0.0.1"
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- "::1"
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- "localhost"
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privs:
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- "*.*:SELECT"
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- "DB1.*:ALL"
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groups:
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- wheel
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- name: bob
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authorized:
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- /tmp/bob/id_rsa.pub
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mysql:
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password: other-mysql-password
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hosts:
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- "db1"
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privs:
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- "*.*:SELECT"
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- "DB2.*:ALL"
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tasks:
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- name: Set authorized ssh key, extracting just that data from 'users'
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authorized_key:
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user: "{{ item.0.name }}"
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key: "{{ lookup('file', item.1) }}"
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with_subelements:
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- "{{ users }}"
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- authorized
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- name: Setup MySQL users, given the mysql hosts and privs subkey lists
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mysql_user:
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name: "{{ item.0.name }}"
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password: "{{ item.0.mysql.password }}"
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host: "{{ item.1 }}"
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priv: "{{ item.0.mysql.privs | join('/') }}"
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with_subelements:
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- "{{ users }}"
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- mysql.hosts
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- name: list groups for users that have them, don't error if groups key is missing
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debug: var=item
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loop: "{{lookup('subelements', users, 'groups', {'skip_missing': True})}}"
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"""
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RETURN = """
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_list:
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description: list of subelements extracted
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"""
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from ansible.errors import AnsibleError
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from ansible.module_utils.six import string_types
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from ansible.module_utils.parsing.convert_bool import boolean
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from ansible.plugins.lookup import LookupBase
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from ansible.utils.listify import listify_lookup_plugin_terms
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FLAGS = ('skip_missing',)
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class LookupModule(LookupBase):
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def run(self, terms, variables, **kwargs):
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def _raise_terms_error(msg=""):
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raise AnsibleError(
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"subelements lookup expects a list of two or three items, " + msg)
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terms[0] = listify_lookup_plugin_terms(terms[0], templar=self._templar, loader=self._loader)
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# check lookup terms - check number of terms
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if not isinstance(terms, list) or not 2 <= len(terms) <= 3:
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_raise_terms_error()
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# first term should be a list (or dict), second a string holding the subkey
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if not isinstance(terms[0], (list, dict)) or not isinstance(terms[1], string_types):
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_raise_terms_error("first a dict or a list, second a string pointing to the subkey")
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subelements = terms[1].split(".")
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if isinstance(terms[0], dict): # convert to list:
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if terms[0].get('skipped', False) is not False:
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# the registered result was completely skipped
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return []
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elementlist = []
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for key in terms[0]:
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elementlist.append(terms[0][key])
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else:
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elementlist = terms[0]
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# check for optional flags in third term
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flags = {}
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if len(terms) == 3:
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flags = terms[2]
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if not isinstance(flags, dict) and not all([isinstance(key, string_types) and key in FLAGS for key in flags]):
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_raise_terms_error("the optional third item must be a dict with flags %s" % FLAGS)
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# build_items
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ret = []
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for item0 in elementlist:
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if not isinstance(item0, dict):
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raise AnsibleError("subelements lookup expects a dictionary, got '%s'" % item0)
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if item0.get('skipped', False) is not False:
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# this particular item is to be skipped
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continue
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skip_missing = boolean(flags.get('skip_missing', False), strict=False)
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subvalue = item0
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lastsubkey = False
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sublist = []
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for subkey in subelements:
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if subkey == subelements[-1]:
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lastsubkey = True
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if subkey not in subvalue:
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if skip_missing:
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continue
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else:
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raise AnsibleError("could not find '%s' key in iterated item '%s'" % (subkey, subvalue))
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if not lastsubkey:
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if not isinstance(subvalue[subkey], dict):
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if skip_missing:
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continue
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else:
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raise AnsibleError("the key %s should point to a dictionary, got '%s'" % (subkey, subvalue[subkey]))
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else:
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subvalue = subvalue[subkey]
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else: # lastsubkey
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if not isinstance(subvalue[subkey], list):
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raise AnsibleError("the key %s should point to a list, got '%s'" % (subkey, subvalue[subkey]))
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else:
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sublist = subvalue.pop(subkey, [])
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for item1 in sublist:
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ret.append((item0, item1))
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return ret
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