mirror of
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310 lines
13 KiB
Python
310 lines
13 KiB
Python
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# Based on the chroot connection plugin by Maykel Moya
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#
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# (c) 2014, Lorin Hochstein
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# (c) 2015, Leendert Brouwer (https://github.com/objectified)
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# (c) 2015, Toshio Kuratomi <tkuratomi@ansible.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2017 Ansible Project
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
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__metaclass__ = type
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DOCUMENTATION = """
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author:
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- Lorin Hochestein
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- Leendert Brouwer
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connection: docker
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short_description: Run tasks in docker containers
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description:
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- Run commands or put/fetch files to an existing docker container.
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version_added: "2.0"
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options:
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remote_user:
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description:
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- The user to execute as inside the container
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default: The set user as per docker's configuration
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vars:
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- name: ansible_user
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- name: ansible_docker4_user
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docker_extra_args:
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description:
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- Extra arguments to pass to the docker command line
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default: ''
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remote_addr:
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description:
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- The name of the container you want to access.
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default: inventory_hostname
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vars:
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- name: ansible_host
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- name: ansible_docker_host
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"""
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import distutils.spawn
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import os
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import os.path
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import subprocess
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import re
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from distutils.version import LooseVersion
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import ansible.constants as C
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from ansible.errors import AnsibleError, AnsibleFileNotFound
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from ansible.module_utils.six.moves import shlex_quote
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from ansible.module_utils._text import to_bytes, to_native, to_text
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from ansible.plugins.connection import ConnectionBase, BUFSIZE
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try:
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from __main__ import display
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except ImportError:
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from ansible.utils.display import Display
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display = Display()
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class Connection(ConnectionBase):
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''' Local docker based connections '''
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transport = 'docker'
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has_pipelining = True
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become_methods = frozenset(C.BECOME_METHODS)
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def __init__(self, play_context, new_stdin, *args, **kwargs):
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super(Connection, self).__init__(play_context, new_stdin, *args, **kwargs)
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# Note: docker supports running as non-root in some configurations.
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# (For instance, setting the UNIX socket file to be readable and
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# writable by a specific UNIX group and then putting users into that
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# group). Therefore we don't check that the user is root when using
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# this connection. But if the user is getting a permission denied
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# error it probably means that docker on their system is only
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# configured to be connected to by root and they are not running as
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# root.
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if 'docker_command' in kwargs:
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self.docker_cmd = kwargs['docker_command']
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else:
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self.docker_cmd = distutils.spawn.find_executable('docker')
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if not self.docker_cmd:
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raise AnsibleError("docker command not found in PATH")
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docker_version = self._get_docker_version()
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if LooseVersion(docker_version) < LooseVersion(u'1.3'):
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raise AnsibleError('docker connection type requires docker 1.3 or higher')
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# The remote user we will request from docker (if supported)
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self.remote_user = None
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# The actual user which will execute commands in docker (if known)
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self.actual_user = None
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if self._play_context.remote_user is not None:
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if LooseVersion(docker_version) >= LooseVersion(u'1.7'):
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# Support for specifying the exec user was added in docker 1.7
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self.remote_user = self._play_context.remote_user
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self.actual_user = self.remote_user
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else:
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self.actual_user = self._get_docker_remote_user()
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if self.actual_user != self._play_context.remote_user:
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display.warning(u'docker {0} does not support remote_user, using container default: {1}'
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.format(docker_version, self.actual_user or u'?'))
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elif self._display.verbosity > 2:
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# Since we're not setting the actual_user, look it up so we have it for logging later
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# Only do this if display verbosity is high enough that we'll need the value
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# This saves overhead from calling into docker when we don't need to
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self.actual_user = self._get_docker_remote_user()
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@staticmethod
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def _sanitize_version(version):
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return re.sub(u'[^0-9a-zA-Z.]', u'', version)
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def _old_docker_version(self):
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cmd_args = []
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if self._play_context.docker_extra_args:
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cmd_args += self._play_context.docker_extra_args.split(' ')
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old_version_subcommand = ['version']
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old_docker_cmd = [self.docker_cmd] + cmd_args + old_version_subcommand
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p = subprocess.Popen(old_docker_cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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cmd_output, err = p.communicate()
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return old_docker_cmd, to_native(cmd_output), err, p.returncode
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def _new_docker_version(self):
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# no result yet, must be newer Docker version
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cmd_args = []
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if self._play_context.docker_extra_args:
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cmd_args += self._play_context.docker_extra_args.split(' ')
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new_version_subcommand = ['version', '--format', "'{{.Server.Version}}'"]
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new_docker_cmd = [self.docker_cmd] + cmd_args + new_version_subcommand
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p = subprocess.Popen(new_docker_cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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cmd_output, err = p.communicate()
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return new_docker_cmd, to_native(cmd_output), err, p.returncode
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def _get_docker_version(self):
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cmd, cmd_output, err, returncode = self._old_docker_version()
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if returncode == 0:
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for line in to_text(cmd_output, errors='surrogate_or_strict').split(u'\n'):
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if line.startswith(u'Server version:'): # old docker versions
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return self._sanitize_version(line.split()[2])
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cmd, cmd_output, err, returncode = self._new_docker_version()
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if returncode:
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raise AnsibleError('Docker version check (%s) failed: %s' % (to_native(cmd), to_native(err)))
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return self._sanitize_version(to_text(cmd_output, errors='surrogate_or_strict'))
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def _get_docker_remote_user(self):
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""" Get the default user configured in the docker container """
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p = subprocess.Popen([self.docker_cmd, 'inspect', '--format', '{{.Config.User}}', self._play_context.remote_addr],
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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out, err = p.communicate()
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out = to_text(out, errors='surrogate_or_strict')
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if p.returncode != 0:
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display.warning(u'unable to retrieve default user from docker container: %s %s' % (out, to_text(err)))
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return None
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# The default exec user is root, unless it was changed in the Dockerfile with USER
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return out.strip() or u'root'
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def _build_exec_cmd(self, cmd):
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""" Build the local docker exec command to run cmd on remote_host
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If remote_user is available and is supported by the docker
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version we are using, it will be provided to docker exec.
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"""
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local_cmd = [self.docker_cmd]
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if self._play_context.docker_extra_args:
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local_cmd += self._play_context.docker_extra_args.split(' ')
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local_cmd += [b'exec']
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if self.remote_user is not None:
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local_cmd += [b'-u', self.remote_user]
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# -i is needed to keep stdin open which allows pipelining to work
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local_cmd += [b'-i', self._play_context.remote_addr] + cmd
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return local_cmd
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def _connect(self, port=None):
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""" Connect to the container. Nothing to do """
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super(Connection, self)._connect()
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if not self._connected:
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display.vvv(u"ESTABLISH DOCKER CONNECTION FOR USER: {0}".format(
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self.actual_user or u'?'), host=self._play_context.remote_addr
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)
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self._connected = True
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def exec_command(self, cmd, in_data=None, sudoable=False):
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""" Run a command on the docker host """
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super(Connection, self).exec_command(cmd, in_data=in_data, sudoable=sudoable)
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local_cmd = self._build_exec_cmd([self._play_context.executable, '-c', cmd])
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display.vvv("EXEC %s" % (local_cmd,), host=self._play_context.remote_addr)
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local_cmd = [to_bytes(i, errors='surrogate_or_strict') for i in local_cmd]
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p = subprocess.Popen(local_cmd, shell=False, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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stdout, stderr = p.communicate(in_data)
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return (p.returncode, stdout, stderr)
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def _prefix_login_path(self, remote_path):
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''' Make sure that we put files into a standard path
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If a path is relative, then we need to choose where to put it.
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ssh chooses $HOME but we aren't guaranteed that a home dir will
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exist in any given chroot. So for now we're choosing "/" instead.
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This also happens to be the former default.
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Can revisit using $HOME instead if it's a problem
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'''
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if not remote_path.startswith(os.path.sep):
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remote_path = os.path.join(os.path.sep, remote_path)
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return os.path.normpath(remote_path)
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def put_file(self, in_path, out_path):
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""" Transfer a file from local to docker container """
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super(Connection, self).put_file(in_path, out_path)
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display.vvv("PUT %s TO %s" % (in_path, out_path), host=self._play_context.remote_addr)
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out_path = self._prefix_login_path(out_path)
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if not os.path.exists(to_bytes(in_path, errors='surrogate_or_strict')):
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raise AnsibleFileNotFound(
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"file or module does not exist: %s" % to_native(in_path))
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out_path = shlex_quote(out_path)
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# Older docker doesn't have native support for copying files into
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# running containers, so we use docker exec to implement this
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# Although docker version 1.8 and later provide support, the
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# owner and group of the files are always set to root
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with open(to_bytes(in_path, errors='surrogate_or_strict'), 'rb') as in_file:
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if not os.fstat(in_file.fileno()).st_size:
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count = ' count=0'
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else:
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count = ''
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args = self._build_exec_cmd([self._play_context.executable, "-c", "dd of=%s bs=%s%s" % (out_path, BUFSIZE, count)])
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args = [to_bytes(i, errors='surrogate_or_strict') for i in args]
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try:
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p = subprocess.Popen(args, stdin=in_file,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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except OSError:
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raise AnsibleError("docker connection requires dd command in the container to put files")
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stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
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if p.returncode != 0:
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raise AnsibleError("failed to transfer file %s to %s:\n%s\n%s" %
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(to_native(in_path), to_native(out_path), to_native(stdout), to_native(stderr)))
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def fetch_file(self, in_path, out_path):
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""" Fetch a file from container to local. """
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super(Connection, self).fetch_file(in_path, out_path)
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display.vvv("FETCH %s TO %s" % (in_path, out_path), host=self._play_context.remote_addr)
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in_path = self._prefix_login_path(in_path)
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# out_path is the final file path, but docker takes a directory, not a
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# file path
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out_dir = os.path.dirname(out_path)
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args = [self.docker_cmd, "cp", "%s:%s" % (self._play_context.remote_addr, in_path), out_dir]
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args = [to_bytes(i, errors='surrogate_or_strict') for i in args]
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p = subprocess.Popen(args, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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p.communicate()
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actual_out_path = os.path.join(out_dir, os.path.basename(in_path))
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if p.returncode != 0:
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# Older docker doesn't have native support for fetching files command `cp`
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# If `cp` fails, try to use `dd` instead
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args = self._build_exec_cmd([self._play_context.executable, "-c", "dd if=%s bs=%s" % (in_path, BUFSIZE)])
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args = [to_bytes(i, errors='surrogate_or_strict') for i in args]
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with open(to_bytes(actual_out_path, errors='surrogate_or_strict'), 'wb') as out_file:
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try:
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p = subprocess.Popen(args, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout=out_file, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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except OSError:
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raise AnsibleError("docker connection requires dd command in the container to put files")
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stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
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if p.returncode != 0:
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raise AnsibleError("failed to fetch file %s to %s:\n%s\n%s" % (in_path, out_path, stdout, stderr))
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# Rename if needed
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if actual_out_path != out_path:
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os.rename(to_bytes(actual_out_path, errors='strict'), to_bytes(out_path, errors='strict'))
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def close(self):
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""" Terminate the connection. Nothing to do for Docker"""
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super(Connection, self).close()
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self._connected = False
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