ansible-later/ansiblelater/rules/ansiblefiles.py

229 lines
8.4 KiB
Python

import re
import os
from collections import defaultdict
from ansiblelater import Result, Error
from ansiblelater.utils.rulehelper import (get_normalized_tasks,
get_normalized_yaml)
def check_braces_spaces(candidate, settings):
yamllines, errors = get_normalized_yaml(candidate, settings)
description = "no suitable numbers of spaces (required: 1)"
lineno = 0
matches = []
braces = re.compile("{{(.*?)}}")
if not errors:
for line in yamllines:
lineno += 1
match = braces.findall(line)
if match:
for item in match:
matches.append(item)
for item in matches:
error_count = 0
string_length = len(item)
strip_length = item.rstrip()
if strip_length == 0 and not string_length == 1:
error_count += 1
else:
x = 0
leading_spaces = 0
while (x < string_length - 1 and item[x].isspace()):
x += 1
leading_spaces += 1
x = string_length - 1
trailing_spaces = 0
while (x > 0 and item[x].isspace()):
x -= 1
trailing_spaces += 1
if not leading_spaces == 1 or not trailing_spaces == 1:
error_count += 1
if not error_count == 0:
errors.append(Error(lineno, description))
return Result(candidate.path, errors)
def check_named_task(candidate, settings):
tasks, errors = get_normalized_tasks(candidate, settings)
nameless_tasks = ['meta', 'debug', 'include_role', 'import_role',
'include_tasks', 'import_tasks', 'block']
description = "module '%s' used without name attribute"
if not errors:
for task in tasks:
module = task["action"]["__ansible_module__"]
if 'name' not in task and module not in nameless_tasks:
errors.append(Error(task['__line__'], description % module))
return Result(candidate.path, errors)
def check_name_format(candidate, settings):
tasks, errors = get_normalized_tasks(candidate, settings)
description = "name '%s' should start with uppercase"
namelines = defaultdict(list)
if not errors:
for task in tasks:
if 'name' in task:
namelines[task['name']].append(task['__line__'])
for (name, lines) in namelines.items():
if not name[0].isupper():
errors.append(Error(lines[-1], description % name))
return Result(candidate.path, errors)
def check_unique_named_task(candidate, settings):
tasks, errors = get_normalized_tasks(candidate, settings)
description = "name '%s' appears multiple times"
namelines = defaultdict(list)
if not errors:
for task in tasks:
if 'name' in task:
namelines[task['name']].append(task['__line__'])
for (name, lines) in namelines.items():
if len(lines) > 1:
errors.append(Error(lines[-1], description % name))
return Result(candidate.path, errors)
def check_command_instead_of_module(candidate, settings):
tasks, errors = get_normalized_tasks(candidate, settings)
commands = ['command', 'shell', 'raw']
modules = {
'git': 'git', 'hg': 'hg', 'curl': 'get_url or uri', 'wget': 'get_url or uri',
'svn': 'subversion', 'service': 'service', 'mount': 'mount',
'rpm': 'yum or rpm_key', 'yum': 'yum', 'apt-get': 'apt-get',
'unzip': 'unarchive', 'tar': 'unarchive', 'chkconfig': 'service',
'rsync': 'synchronize', 'supervisorctl': 'supervisorctl', 'systemctl': 'systemd',
'sed': 'template or lineinfile'
}
description = "%s command used in place of %s module"
if not errors:
for task in tasks:
if task["action"]["__ansible_module__"] in commands:
if 'cmd' in task['action']:
first_cmd_arg = task["action"]["cmd"].split()[0]
else:
first_cmd_arg = task["action"]["__ansible_arguments__"][0]
executable = os.path.basename(first_cmd_arg)
if first_cmd_arg and executable in modules and task['action'].get('warn', True):
errors.append(
Error(task["__line__"], description % (executable, modules[executable])))
return Result(candidate.path, errors)
def check_install_use_latest(candidate, settings):
tasks, errors = get_normalized_tasks(candidate, settings)
package_managers = ['yum', 'apt', 'dnf', 'homebrew', 'pacman', 'openbsd_package', 'pkg5',
'portage', 'pkgutil', 'slackpkg', 'swdepot', 'zypper', 'bundler', 'pip',
'pear', 'npm', 'gem', 'easy_install', 'bower', 'package']
description = "package installs should use state=present with or without a version"
if not errors:
for task in tasks:
if (task["action"]["__ansible_module__"] in package_managers
and task["action"].get("state") == "latest"):
errors.append(Error(task["__line__"], description))
return Result(candidate.path, errors)
def check_shell_instead_command(candidate, settings):
tasks, errors = get_normalized_tasks(candidate, settings)
description = "shell should only be used when piping, redirecting or chaining commands"
if not errors:
for task in tasks:
if task["action"]["__ansible_module__"] == 'shell':
if 'cmd' in task['action']:
cmd = task["action"].get("cmd", [])
else:
cmd = ' '.join(task["action"].get("__ansible_arguments__", []))
unjinja = re.sub(r"\{\{[^\}]*\}\}", "JINJA_VAR", cmd)
if not any([ch in unjinja for ch in '&|<>;$\n*[]{}?']):
errors.append(Error(task["__line__"], description))
return Result(candidate.path, errors)
def check_command_has_changes(candidate, settings):
tasks, errors = get_normalized_tasks(candidate, settings)
commands = ['command', 'shell', 'raw']
description = "commands should either read information (and thus set changed_when) or not " \
"do something if it has already been done (using creates/removes) " \
"or only do it if another check has a particular result (when)"
if not errors:
for task in tasks:
if task["action"]["__ansible_module__"] in commands:
if 'changed_when' not in task and 'when' not in task \
and 'creates' not in task['action'] and 'removes' not in task['action']:
errors.append(Error(task["__line__"], description))
return Result(candidate.path, errors)
def check_empty_string_compare(candidate, settings):
yamllines, errors = get_normalized_yaml(candidate, settings)
description = 'use `when: var` rather than `when: var != ""` (or ' \
'conversely `when: not var` rather than `when: var == ""`)'
lineno = 0
empty_string_compare = re.compile("[=!]= ?[\"'][\"']")
if not errors:
for line in yamllines:
lineno += 1
if empty_string_compare.findall(line):
errors.append(Error(lineno, description))
return Result(candidate.path, errors)
def check_compare_to_literal_bool(candidate, settings):
yamllines, errors = get_normalized_yaml(candidate, settings)
description = "use `when: var` rather than `when: var == True` " \
"(or conversely `when: not var`)"
lineno = 0
literal_bool_compare = re.compile("[=!]= ?(True|true|False|false)")
if not errors:
for line in yamllines:
lineno += 1
if literal_bool_compare.findall(line):
errors.append(Error(lineno, description))
return Result(candidate.path, errors)
def check_delegate_to_localhost(candidate, settings):
tasks, errors = get_normalized_tasks(candidate, settings)
description = "connection: local ensures that unexpected delegated_vars " \
"don't get set (e.g. {{ inventory_hostname }} " \
"used by vars_files)"
if not errors:
for task in tasks:
if task.get('delegate_to') == 'localhost':
errors.append(Error(task["__line__"], description))
return Result(candidate.path, errors)