ansible-later/env_27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ansible/module_utils/network/common/utils.py
2019-04-11 13:00:36 +02:00

552 lines
17 KiB
Python

# This code is part of Ansible, but is an independent component.
# This particular file snippet, and this file snippet only, is BSD licensed.
# Modules you write using this snippet, which is embedded dynamically by Ansible
# still belong to the author of the module, and may assign their own license
# to the complete work.
#
# (c) 2016 Red Hat Inc.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
# are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
# USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
import re
import ast
import operator
import socket
from itertools import chain
from struct import pack
from socket import inet_aton, inet_ntoa
from ansible.module_utils.common._collections_compat import Mapping
from ansible.module_utils.six import iteritems, string_types
from ansible.module_utils.six.moves import zip
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleFallbackNotFound
try:
from jinja2 import Environment, StrictUndefined
from jinja2.exceptions import UndefinedError
HAS_JINJA2 = True
except ImportError:
HAS_JINJA2 = False
OPERATORS = frozenset(['ge', 'gt', 'eq', 'neq', 'lt', 'le'])
ALIASES = frozenset([('min', 'ge'), ('max', 'le'), ('exactly', 'eq'), ('neq', 'ne')])
VALID_MASKS = [2**8 - 2**i for i in range(0, 9)]
def to_list(val):
if isinstance(val, (list, tuple, set)):
return list(val)
elif val is not None:
return [val]
else:
return list()
def sort_list(val):
if isinstance(val, list):
return sorted(val)
return val
class Entity(object):
"""Transforms a dict to with an argument spec
This class will take a dict and apply an Ansible argument spec to the
values. The resulting dict will contain all of the keys in the param
with appropriate values set.
Example::
argument_spec = dict(
command=dict(key=True),
display=dict(default='text', choices=['text', 'json']),
validate=dict(type='bool')
)
transform = Entity(module, argument_spec)
value = dict(command='foo')
result = transform(value)
print result
{'command': 'foo', 'display': 'text', 'validate': None}
Supported argument spec:
* key - specifies how to map a single value to a dict
* read_from - read and apply the argument_spec from the module
* required - a value is required
* type - type of value (uses AnsibleModule type checker)
* fallback - implements fallback function
* choices - set of valid options
* default - default value
"""
def __init__(self, module, attrs=None, args=None, keys=None, from_argspec=False):
args = [] if args is None else args
self._attributes = attrs or {}
self._module = module
for arg in args:
self._attributes[arg] = dict()
if from_argspec:
self._attributes[arg]['read_from'] = arg
if keys and arg in keys:
self._attributes[arg]['key'] = True
self.attr_names = frozenset(self._attributes.keys())
_has_key = False
for name, attr in iteritems(self._attributes):
if attr.get('read_from'):
if attr['read_from'] not in self._module.argument_spec:
module.fail_json(msg='argument %s does not exist' % attr['read_from'])
spec = self._module.argument_spec.get(attr['read_from'])
for key, value in iteritems(spec):
if key not in attr:
attr[key] = value
if attr.get('key'):
if _has_key:
module.fail_json(msg='only one key value can be specified')
_has_key = True
attr['required'] = True
def serialize(self):
return self._attributes
def to_dict(self, value):
obj = {}
for name, attr in iteritems(self._attributes):
if attr.get('key'):
obj[name] = value
else:
obj[name] = attr.get('default')
return obj
def __call__(self, value, strict=True):
if not isinstance(value, dict):
value = self.to_dict(value)
if strict:
unknown = set(value).difference(self.attr_names)
if unknown:
self._module.fail_json(msg='invalid keys: %s' % ','.join(unknown))
for name, attr in iteritems(self._attributes):
if value.get(name) is None:
value[name] = attr.get('default')
if attr.get('fallback') and not value.get(name):
fallback = attr.get('fallback', (None,))
fallback_strategy = fallback[0]
fallback_args = []
fallback_kwargs = {}
if fallback_strategy is not None:
for item in fallback[1:]:
if isinstance(item, dict):
fallback_kwargs = item
else:
fallback_args = item
try:
value[name] = fallback_strategy(*fallback_args, **fallback_kwargs)
except AnsibleFallbackNotFound:
continue
if attr.get('required') and value.get(name) is None:
self._module.fail_json(msg='missing required attribute %s' % name)
if 'choices' in attr:
if value[name] not in attr['choices']:
self._module.fail_json(msg='%s must be one of %s, got %s' % (name, ', '.join(attr['choices']), value[name]))
if value[name] is not None:
value_type = attr.get('type', 'str')
type_checker = self._module._CHECK_ARGUMENT_TYPES_DISPATCHER[value_type]
type_checker(value[name])
elif value.get(name):
value[name] = self._module.params[name]
return value
class EntityCollection(Entity):
"""Extends ```Entity``` to handle a list of dicts """
def __call__(self, iterable, strict=True):
if iterable is None:
iterable = [super(EntityCollection, self).__call__(self._module.params, strict)]
if not isinstance(iterable, (list, tuple)):
self._module.fail_json(msg='value must be an iterable')
return [(super(EntityCollection, self).__call__(i, strict)) for i in iterable]
# these two are for backwards compatibility and can be removed once all of the
# modules that use them are updated
class ComplexDict(Entity):
def __init__(self, attrs, module, *args, **kwargs):
super(ComplexDict, self).__init__(module, attrs, *args, **kwargs)
class ComplexList(EntityCollection):
def __init__(self, attrs, module, *args, **kwargs):
super(ComplexList, self).__init__(module, attrs, *args, **kwargs)
def dict_diff(base, comparable):
""" Generate a dict object of differences
This function will compare two dict objects and return the difference
between them as a dict object. For scalar values, the key will reflect
the updated value. If the key does not exist in `comparable`, then then no
key will be returned. For lists, the value in comparable will wholly replace
the value in base for the key. For dicts, the returned value will only
return keys that are different.
:param base: dict object to base the diff on
:param comparable: dict object to compare against base
:returns: new dict object with differences
"""
if not isinstance(base, dict):
raise AssertionError("`base` must be of type <dict>")
if not isinstance(comparable, dict):
raise AssertionError("`comparable` must be of type <dict>")
updates = dict()
for key, value in iteritems(base):
if isinstance(value, dict):
item = comparable.get(key)
if item is not None:
updates[key] = dict_diff(value, comparable[key])
else:
comparable_value = comparable.get(key)
if comparable_value is not None:
if sort_list(base[key]) != sort_list(comparable_value):
updates[key] = comparable_value
for key in set(comparable.keys()).difference(base.keys()):
updates[key] = comparable.get(key)
return updates
def dict_merge(base, other):
""" Return a new dict object that combines base and other
This will create a new dict object that is a combination of the key/value
pairs from base and other. When both keys exist, the value will be
selected from other. If the value is a list object, the two lists will
be combined and duplicate entries removed.
:param base: dict object to serve as base
:param other: dict object to combine with base
:returns: new combined dict object
"""
if not isinstance(base, dict):
raise AssertionError("`base` must be of type <dict>")
if not isinstance(other, dict):
raise AssertionError("`other` must be of type <dict>")
combined = dict()
for key, value in iteritems(base):
if isinstance(value, dict):
if key in other:
item = other.get(key)
if item is not None:
if isinstance(other[key], Mapping):
combined[key] = dict_merge(value, other[key])
else:
combined[key] = other[key]
else:
combined[key] = item
else:
combined[key] = value
elif isinstance(value, list):
if key in other:
item = other.get(key)
if item is not None:
try:
combined[key] = list(set(chain(value, item)))
except TypeError:
value.extend([i for i in item if i not in value])
combined[key] = value
else:
combined[key] = item
else:
combined[key] = value
else:
if key in other:
other_value = other.get(key)
if other_value is not None:
if sort_list(base[key]) != sort_list(other_value):
combined[key] = other_value
else:
combined[key] = value
else:
combined[key] = other_value
else:
combined[key] = value
for key in set(other.keys()).difference(base.keys()):
combined[key] = other.get(key)
return combined
def conditional(expr, val, cast=None):
match = re.match(r'^(.+)\((.+)\)$', str(expr), re.I)
if match:
op, arg = match.groups()
else:
op = 'eq'
if ' ' in str(expr):
raise AssertionError('invalid expression: cannot contain spaces')
arg = expr
if cast is None and val is not None:
arg = type(val)(arg)
elif callable(cast):
arg = cast(arg)
val = cast(val)
op = next((oper for alias, oper in ALIASES if op == alias), op)
if not hasattr(operator, op) and op not in OPERATORS:
raise ValueError('unknown operator: %s' % op)
func = getattr(operator, op)
return func(val, arg)
def ternary(value, true_val, false_val):
''' value ? true_val : false_val '''
if value:
return true_val
else:
return false_val
def remove_default_spec(spec):
for item in spec:
if 'default' in spec[item]:
del spec[item]['default']
def validate_ip_address(address):
try:
socket.inet_aton(address)
except socket.error:
return False
return address.count('.') == 3
def validate_ip_v6_address(address):
try:
socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET6, address)
except socket.error:
return False
return True
def validate_prefix(prefix):
if prefix and not 0 <= int(prefix) <= 32:
return False
return True
def load_provider(spec, args):
provider = args.get('provider', {})
for key, value in iteritems(spec):
if key not in provider:
if key in args:
provider[key] = args[key]
elif 'fallback' in value:
provider[key] = _fallback(value['fallback'])
elif 'default' in value:
provider[key] = value['default']
else:
provider[key] = None
args['provider'] = provider
return provider
def _fallback(fallback):
strategy = fallback[0]
args = []
kwargs = {}
for item in fallback[1:]:
if isinstance(item, dict):
kwargs = item
else:
args = item
try:
return strategy(*args, **kwargs)
except AnsibleFallbackNotFound:
pass
class Template:
def __init__(self):
if not HAS_JINJA2:
raise ImportError("jinja2 is required but does not appear to be installed. "
"It can be installed using `pip install jinja2`")
self.env = Environment(undefined=StrictUndefined)
self.env.filters.update({'ternary': ternary})
def __call__(self, value, variables=None, fail_on_undefined=True):
variables = variables or {}
if not self.contains_vars(value):
return value
try:
value = self.env.from_string(value).render(variables)
except UndefinedError:
if not fail_on_undefined:
return None
raise
if value:
try:
return ast.literal_eval(value)
except:
return str(value)
else:
return None
def contains_vars(self, data):
if isinstance(data, string_types):
for marker in (self.env.block_start_string, self.env.variable_start_string, self.env.comment_start_string):
if marker in data:
return True
return False
def is_netmask(val):
parts = str(val).split('.')
if not len(parts) == 4:
return False
for part in parts:
try:
if int(part) not in VALID_MASKS:
raise ValueError
except ValueError:
return False
return True
def is_masklen(val):
try:
return 0 <= int(val) <= 32
except ValueError:
return False
def to_bits(val):
""" converts a netmask to bits """
bits = ''
for octet in val.split('.'):
bits += bin(int(octet))[2:].zfill(8)
return str
def to_netmask(val):
""" converts a masklen to a netmask """
if not is_masklen(val):
raise ValueError('invalid value for masklen')
bits = 0
for i in range(32 - int(val), 32):
bits |= (1 << i)
return inet_ntoa(pack('>I', bits))
def to_masklen(val):
""" converts a netmask to a masklen """
if not is_netmask(val):
raise ValueError('invalid value for netmask: %s' % val)
bits = list()
for x in val.split('.'):
octet = bin(int(x)).count('1')
bits.append(octet)
return sum(bits)
def to_subnet(addr, mask, dotted_notation=False):
""" coverts an addr / mask pair to a subnet in cidr notation """
try:
if not is_masklen(mask):
raise ValueError
cidr = int(mask)
mask = to_netmask(mask)
except ValueError:
cidr = to_masklen(mask)
addr = addr.split('.')
mask = mask.split('.')
network = list()
for s_addr, s_mask in zip(addr, mask):
network.append(str(int(s_addr) & int(s_mask)))
if dotted_notation:
return '%s %s' % ('.'.join(network), to_netmask(cidr))
return '%s/%s' % ('.'.join(network), cidr)
def to_ipv6_network(addr):
""" IPv6 addresses are eight groupings. The first three groupings (48 bits) comprise the network address. """
# Split by :: to identify omitted zeros
ipv6_prefix = addr.split('::')[0]
# Get the first three groups, or as many as are found + ::
found_groups = []
for group in ipv6_prefix.split(':'):
found_groups.append(group)
if len(found_groups) == 3:
break
if len(found_groups) < 3:
found_groups.append('::')
# Concatenate network address parts
network_addr = ''
for group in found_groups:
if group != '::':
network_addr += str(group)
network_addr += str(':')
# Ensure network address ends with ::
if not network_addr.endswith('::'):
network_addr += str(':')
return network_addr