mirror of
https://github.com/thegeeklab/ansible-later.git
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462 lines
17 KiB
Python
462 lines
17 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright: (c) 2012, Michael DeHaan <michael.dehaan@gmail.com>
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# Copyright: (c) 2017, Ansible Project
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
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__metaclass__ = type
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ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.1',
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'status': ['stableinterface'],
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'supported_by': 'core'}
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DOCUMENTATION = r'''
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---
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module: copy
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version_added: "historical"
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short_description: Copies files to remote locations
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description:
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- The C(copy) module copies a file from the local or remote machine to a location on the remote machine.
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Use the M(fetch) module to copy files from remote locations to the local box.
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If you need variable interpolation in copied files, use the M(template) module.
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- For Windows targets, use the M(win_copy) module instead.
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options:
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src:
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description:
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- Local path to a file to copy to the remote server; can be absolute or relative.
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If path is a directory, it is copied recursively. In this case, if path ends
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with "/", only inside contents of that directory are copied to destination.
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Otherwise, if it does not end with "/", the directory itself with all contents
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is copied. This behavior is similar to Rsync.
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content:
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description:
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- When used instead of I(src), sets the contents of a file directly to the specified value.
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For anything advanced or with formatting also look at the template module.
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version_added: "1.1"
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dest:
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description:
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- 'Remote absolute path where the file should be copied to. If I(src) is a directory, this must be a directory too.
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If I(dest) is a nonexistent path and if either I(dest) ends with "/" or I(src) is a directory, I(dest) is created.
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If I(src) and I(dest) are files, the parent directory of I(dest) isn''t created: the task fails if it doesn''t already exist.'
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required: yes
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backup:
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description:
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- Create a backup file including the timestamp information so you can get
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the original file back if you somehow clobbered it incorrectly.
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type: bool
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default: 'no'
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version_added: "0.7"
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force:
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description:
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- the default is C(yes), which will replace the remote file when contents
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are different than the source. If C(no), the file will only be transferred
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if the destination does not exist.
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type: bool
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default: 'yes'
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aliases: [ thirsty ]
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version_added: "1.1"
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mode:
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description:
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- "Mode the file or directory should be. For those used to I(/usr/bin/chmod) remember that
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modes are actually octal numbers. You must either add a leading zero so that Ansible's
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YAML parser knows it is an octal number (like C(0644) or C(01777)) or quote it
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(like C('644') or C('1777')) so Ansible receives a string and can do its own conversion from
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string into number. Giving Ansible a number without following one of these rules will end
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up with a decimal number which will have unexpected results. As of version 1.8, the mode
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may be specified as a symbolic mode (for example, C(u+rwx) or C(u=rw,g=r,o=r)). As of
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version 2.3, the mode may also be the special string C(preserve). C(preserve) means that
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the file will be given the same permissions as the source file."
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directory_mode:
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description:
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- When doing a recursive copy set the mode for the directories. If this is not set we will use the system
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defaults. The mode is only set on directories which are newly created, and will not affect those that
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already existed.
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version_added: "1.5"
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remote_src:
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description:
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- If C(no), it will search for I(src) at originating/master machine.
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- If C(yes) it will go to the remote/target machine for the I(src). Default is C(no).
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- Currently I(remote_src) does not support recursive copying.
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- I(remote_src) only works with C(mode=preserve) as of version 2.6.
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type: bool
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default: 'no'
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version_added: "2.0"
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follow:
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description:
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- This flag indicates that filesystem links in the destination, if they exist, should be followed.
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type: bool
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default: 'no'
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version_added: "1.8"
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local_follow:
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description:
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- This flag indicates that filesystem links in the source tree, if they exist, should be followed.
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type: bool
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default: 'yes'
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version_added: "2.4"
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checksum:
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description:
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- SHA1 checksum of the file being transferred. Used to validate that the copy of the file was successful.
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- If this is not provided, ansible will use the local calculated checksum of the src file.
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version_added: '2.5'
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extends_documentation_fragment:
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- files
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- validate
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- decrypt
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author:
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- Ansible Core Team
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- Michael DeHaan
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notes:
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- The M(copy) module recursively copy facility does not scale to lots (>hundreds) of files.
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For alternative, see M(synchronize) module, which is a wrapper around C(rsync).
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- For Windows targets, use the M(win_copy) module instead.
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'''
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EXAMPLES = r'''
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- name: example copying file with owner and permissions
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copy:
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src: /srv/myfiles/foo.conf
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dest: /etc/foo.conf
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owner: foo
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group: foo
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mode: 0644
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- name: The same example as above, but using a symbolic mode equivalent to 0644
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copy:
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src: /srv/myfiles/foo.conf
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dest: /etc/foo.conf
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owner: foo
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group: foo
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mode: u=rw,g=r,o=r
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- name: Another symbolic mode example, adding some permissions and removing others
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copy:
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src: /srv/myfiles/foo.conf
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dest: /etc/foo.conf
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owner: foo
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group: foo
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mode: u+rw,g-wx,o-rwx
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- name: Copy a new "ntp.conf file into place, backing up the original if it differs from the copied version
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copy:
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src: /mine/ntp.conf
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dest: /etc/ntp.conf
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: 0644
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backup: yes
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- name: Copy a new "sudoers" file into place, after passing validation with visudo
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copy:
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src: /mine/sudoers
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dest: /etc/sudoers
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validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
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- name: Copy a "sudoers" file on the remote machine for editing
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copy:
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src: /etc/sudoers
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dest: /etc/sudoers.edit
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remote_src: yes
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validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
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- name: Copy using the 'content' for inline data
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copy:
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content: '# This file was moved to /etc/other.conf'
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dest: /etc/mine.conf'
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'''
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RETURN = r'''
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dest:
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description: destination file/path
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returned: success
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type: string
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sample: /path/to/file.txt
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src:
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description: source file used for the copy on the target machine
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returned: changed
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type: string
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sample: /home/httpd/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1423796390.97-147729857856000/source
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md5sum:
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description: md5 checksum of the file after running copy
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returned: when supported
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type: string
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sample: 2a5aeecc61dc98c4d780b14b330e3282
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checksum:
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description: sha1 checksum of the file after running copy
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returned: success
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type: string
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sample: 6e642bb8dd5c2e027bf21dd923337cbb4214f827
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backup_file:
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description: name of backup file created
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returned: changed and if backup=yes
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type: string
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sample: /path/to/file.txt.2015-02-12@22:09~
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gid:
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description: group id of the file, after execution
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returned: success
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type: int
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sample: 100
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group:
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description: group of the file, after execution
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returned: success
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type: string
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sample: httpd
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owner:
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description: owner of the file, after execution
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returned: success
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type: string
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sample: httpd
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uid:
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description: owner id of the file, after execution
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returned: success
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type: int
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sample: 100
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mode:
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description: permissions of the target, after execution
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returned: success
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type: string
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sample: 0644
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size:
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description: size of the target, after execution
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returned: success
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type: int
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sample: 1220
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state:
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description: state of the target, after execution
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returned: success
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type: string
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sample: file
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'''
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import os
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import os.path
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import shutil
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import stat
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import errno
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import tempfile
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import traceback
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
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from ansible.module_utils._text import to_bytes, to_native
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class AnsibleModuleError(Exception):
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def __init__(self, results):
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self.results = results
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def split_pre_existing_dir(dirname):
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'''
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Return the first pre-existing directory and a list of the new directories that will be created.
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'''
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head, tail = os.path.split(dirname)
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b_head = to_bytes(head, errors='surrogate_or_strict')
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if head == '':
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return ('.', [tail])
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if not os.path.exists(b_head):
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if head == '/':
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raise AnsibleModuleError(results={'msg': "The '/' directory doesn't exist on this machine."})
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(pre_existing_dir, new_directory_list) = split_pre_existing_dir(head)
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else:
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return (head, [tail])
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new_directory_list.append(tail)
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return (pre_existing_dir, new_directory_list)
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def adjust_recursive_directory_permissions(pre_existing_dir, new_directory_list, module, directory_args, changed):
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'''
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Walk the new directories list and make sure that permissions are as we would expect
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'''
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if new_directory_list:
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working_dir = os.path.join(pre_existing_dir, new_directory_list.pop(0))
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directory_args['path'] = working_dir
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changed = module.set_fs_attributes_if_different(directory_args, changed)
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changed = adjust_recursive_directory_permissions(working_dir, new_directory_list, module, directory_args, changed)
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return changed
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def main():
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module = AnsibleModule(
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# not checking because of daisy chain to file module
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argument_spec=dict(
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src=dict(type='path'),
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_original_basename=dict(type='str'), # used to handle 'dest is a directory' via template, a slight hack
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content=dict(type='str', no_log=True),
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dest=dict(type='path', required=True),
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backup=dict(type='bool', default=False),
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force=dict(type='bool', default=True, aliases=['thirsty']),
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validate=dict(type='str'),
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directory_mode=dict(type='raw'),
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remote_src=dict(type='bool'),
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local_follow=dict(type='bool'),
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checksum=dict(),
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),
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add_file_common_args=True,
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supports_check_mode=True,
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)
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src = module.params['src']
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b_src = to_bytes(src, errors='surrogate_or_strict')
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dest = module.params['dest']
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# Make sure we always have a directory component for later processing
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if os.path.sep not in dest:
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dest = '.{0}{1}'.format(os.path.sep, dest)
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b_dest = to_bytes(dest, errors='surrogate_or_strict')
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backup = module.params['backup']
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force = module.params['force']
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_original_basename = module.params.get('_original_basename', None)
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validate = module.params.get('validate', None)
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follow = module.params['follow']
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mode = module.params['mode']
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owner = module.params['owner']
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group = module.params['group']
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remote_src = module.params['remote_src']
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checksum = module.params['checksum']
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if not os.path.exists(b_src):
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module.fail_json(msg="Source %s not found" % (src))
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if not os.access(b_src, os.R_OK):
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module.fail_json(msg="Source %s not readable" % (src))
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if os.path.isdir(b_src):
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module.fail_json(msg="Remote copy does not support recursive copy of directory: %s" % (src))
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# Preserve is usually handled in the action plugin but mode + remote_src has to be done on the
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# remote host
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if module.params['mode'] == 'preserve':
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module.params['mode'] = '0%03o' % stat.S_IMODE(os.stat(b_src).st_mode)
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mode = module.params['mode']
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checksum_src = module.sha1(src)
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checksum_dest = None
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# Backwards compat only. This will be None in FIPS mode
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try:
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md5sum_src = module.md5(src)
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except ValueError:
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md5sum_src = None
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changed = False
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if checksum and checksum_src != checksum:
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module.fail_json(
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msg='Copied file does not match the expected checksum. Transfer failed.',
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checksum=checksum_src,
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expected_checksum=checksum
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)
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# Special handling for recursive copy - create intermediate dirs
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if _original_basename and dest.endswith(os.sep):
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dest = os.path.join(dest, _original_basename)
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b_dest = to_bytes(dest, errors='surrogate_or_strict')
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dirname = os.path.dirname(dest)
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b_dirname = to_bytes(dirname, errors='surrogate_or_strict')
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if not os.path.exists(b_dirname):
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try:
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(pre_existing_dir, new_directory_list) = split_pre_existing_dir(dirname)
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except AnsibleModuleError as e:
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e.result['msg'] += ' Could not copy to {0}'.format(dest)
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module.fail_json(**e.results)
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os.makedirs(b_dirname)
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directory_args = module.load_file_common_arguments(module.params)
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directory_mode = module.params["directory_mode"]
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if directory_mode is not None:
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directory_args['mode'] = directory_mode
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else:
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directory_args['mode'] = None
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adjust_recursive_directory_permissions(pre_existing_dir, new_directory_list, module, directory_args, changed)
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if os.path.isdir(b_dest):
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basename = os.path.basename(src)
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if _original_basename:
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basename = _original_basename
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dest = os.path.join(dest, basename)
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b_dest = to_bytes(dest, errors='surrogate_or_strict')
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if os.path.exists(b_dest):
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if os.path.islink(b_dest) and follow:
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b_dest = os.path.realpath(b_dest)
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dest = to_native(b_dest, errors='surrogate_or_strict')
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if not force:
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module.exit_json(msg="file already exists", src=src, dest=dest, changed=False)
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if os.access(b_dest, os.R_OK):
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checksum_dest = module.sha1(dest)
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else:
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if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(b_dest)):
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try:
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# os.path.exists() can return false in some
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# circumstances where the directory does not have
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# the execute bit for the current user set, in
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# which case the stat() call will raise an OSError
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os.stat(os.path.dirname(b_dest))
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except OSError as e:
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if "permission denied" in to_native(e).lower():
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module.fail_json(msg="Destination directory %s is not accessible" % (os.path.dirname(dest)))
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module.fail_json(msg="Destination directory %s does not exist" % (os.path.dirname(dest)))
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if not os.access(os.path.dirname(b_dest), os.W_OK) and not module.params['unsafe_writes']:
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module.fail_json(msg="Destination %s not writable" % (os.path.dirname(dest)))
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backup_file = None
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if checksum_src != checksum_dest or os.path.islink(b_dest):
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if not module.check_mode:
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try:
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if backup:
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if os.path.exists(b_dest):
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backup_file = module.backup_local(dest)
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# allow for conversion from symlink.
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if os.path.islink(b_dest):
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os.unlink(b_dest)
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open(b_dest, 'w').close()
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if validate:
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# if we have a mode, make sure we set it on the temporary
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# file source as some validations may require it
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if mode is not None:
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module.set_mode_if_different(src, mode, False)
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if owner is not None:
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module.set_owner_if_different(src, owner, False)
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if group is not None:
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module.set_group_if_different(src, group, False)
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if "%s" not in validate:
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module.fail_json(msg="validate must contain %%s: %s" % (validate))
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(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(validate % src)
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if rc != 0:
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module.fail_json(msg="failed to validate", exit_status=rc, stdout=out, stderr=err)
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b_mysrc = b_src
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if remote_src:
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_, b_mysrc = tempfile.mkstemp(dir=os.path.dirname(b_dest))
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shutil.copyfile(b_src, b_mysrc)
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try:
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shutil.copystat(b_src, b_mysrc)
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except OSError as err:
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if err.errno == errno.ENOSYS and mode == "preserve":
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module.warn("Unable to copy stats {0}".format(to_native(b_src)))
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else:
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raise
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module.atomic_move(b_mysrc, dest, unsafe_writes=module.params['unsafe_writes'])
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except (IOError, OSError):
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module.fail_json(msg="failed to copy: %s to %s" % (src, dest), traceback=traceback.format_exc())
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changed = True
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else:
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changed = False
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res_args = dict(
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dest=dest, src=src, md5sum=md5sum_src, checksum=checksum_src, changed=changed
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)
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if backup_file:
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res_args['backup_file'] = backup_file
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module.params['dest'] = dest
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if not module.check_mode:
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file_args = module.load_file_common_arguments(module.params)
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res_args['changed'] = module.set_fs_attributes_if_different(file_args, res_args['changed'])
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module.exit_json(**res_args)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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