ansible-later/env_27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ansible/modules/cloud/amazon/ec2_vol.py
2019-04-11 13:00:36 +02:00

619 lines
20 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
# Copyright: Ansible Project
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.1',
'status': ['stableinterface'],
'supported_by': 'core'}
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: ec2_vol
short_description: create and attach a volume, return volume id and device map
description:
- creates an EBS volume and optionally attaches it to an instance.
If both an instance ID and a device name is given and the instance has a device at the device name, then no volume is created and no attachment is made.
This module has a dependency on python-boto.
version_added: "1.1"
options:
instance:
description:
- instance ID if you wish to attach the volume. Since 1.9 you can set to None to detach.
name:
description:
- volume Name tag if you wish to attach an existing volume (requires instance)
version_added: "1.6"
id:
description:
- volume id if you wish to attach an existing volume (requires instance) or remove an existing volume
version_added: "1.6"
volume_size:
description:
- size of volume (in GB) to create.
volume_type:
description:
- Type of EBS volume; standard (magnetic), gp2 (SSD), io1 (Provisioned IOPS), st1 (Throughput Optimized HDD), sc1 (Cold HDD).
"Standard" is the old EBS default and continues to remain the Ansible default for backwards compatibility.
default: standard
version_added: "1.9"
iops:
description:
- the provisioned IOPs you want to associate with this volume (integer).
default: 100
version_added: "1.3"
encrypted:
description:
- Enable encryption at rest for this volume.
default: 'no'
version_added: "1.8"
kms_key_id:
description:
- Specify the id of the KMS key to use.
version_added: "2.3"
device_name:
description:
- device id to override device mapping. Assumes /dev/sdf for Linux/UNIX and /dev/xvdf for Windows.
delete_on_termination:
description:
- When set to "yes", the volume will be deleted upon instance termination.
type: bool
default: 'no'
version_added: "2.1"
zone:
description:
- zone in which to create the volume, if unset uses the zone the instance is in (if set)
aliases: ['aws_zone', 'ec2_zone']
snapshot:
description:
- snapshot ID on which to base the volume
version_added: "1.5"
validate_certs:
description:
- When set to "no", SSL certificates will not be validated for boto versions >= 2.6.0.
type: bool
default: 'yes'
version_added: "1.5"
state:
description:
- whether to ensure the volume is present or absent, or to list existing volumes (The C(list) option was added in version 1.8).
default: present
choices: ['absent', 'present', 'list']
version_added: "1.6"
tags:
description:
- tag:value pairs to add to the volume after creation
default: {}
version_added: "2.3"
author: "Lester Wade (@lwade)"
extends_documentation_fragment:
- aws
- ec2
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Simple attachment action
- ec2_vol:
instance: XXXXXX
volume_size: 5
device_name: sdd
# Example using custom iops params
- ec2_vol:
instance: XXXXXX
volume_size: 5
iops: 100
device_name: sdd
# Example using snapshot id
- ec2_vol:
instance: XXXXXX
snapshot: "{{ snapshot }}"
# Playbook example combined with instance launch
- ec2:
keypair: "{{ keypair }}"
image: "{{ image }}"
wait: yes
count: 3
register: ec2
- ec2_vol:
instance: "{{ item.id }}"
volume_size: 5
with_items: "{{ ec2.instances }}"
register: ec2_vol
# Example: Launch an instance and then add a volume if not already attached
# * Volume will be created with the given name if not already created.
# * Nothing will happen if the volume is already attached.
# * Requires Ansible 2.0
- ec2:
keypair: "{{ keypair }}"
image: "{{ image }}"
zone: YYYYYY
id: my_instance
wait: yes
count: 1
register: ec2
- ec2_vol:
instance: "{{ item.id }}"
name: my_existing_volume_Name_tag
device_name: /dev/xvdf
with_items: "{{ ec2.instances }}"
register: ec2_vol
# Remove a volume
- ec2_vol:
id: vol-XXXXXXXX
state: absent
# Detach a volume (since 1.9)
- ec2_vol:
id: vol-XXXXXXXX
instance: None
# List volumes for an instance
- ec2_vol:
instance: i-XXXXXX
state: list
# Create new volume using SSD storage
- ec2_vol:
instance: XXXXXX
volume_size: 50
volume_type: gp2
device_name: /dev/xvdf
# Attach an existing volume to instance. The volume will be deleted upon instance termination.
- ec2_vol:
instance: XXXXXX
id: XXXXXX
device_name: /dev/sdf
delete_on_termination: yes
'''
RETURN = '''
device:
description: device name of attached volume
returned: when success
type: string
sample: "/def/sdf"
volume_id:
description: the id of volume
returned: when success
type: string
sample: "vol-35b333d9"
volume_type:
description: the volume type
returned: when success
type: string
sample: "standard"
volume:
description: a dictionary containing detailed attributes of the volume
returned: when success
type: string
sample: {
"attachment_set": {
"attach_time": "2015-10-23T00:22:29.000Z",
"deleteOnTermination": "false",
"device": "/dev/sdf",
"instance_id": "i-8356263c",
"status": "attached"
},
"create_time": "2015-10-21T14:36:08.870Z",
"encrypted": false,
"id": "vol-35b333d9",
"iops": null,
"size": 1,
"snapshot_id": "",
"status": "in-use",
"tags": {
"env": "dev"
},
"type": "standard",
"zone": "us-east-1b"
}
'''
import time
from distutils.version import LooseVersion
try:
import boto
import boto.ec2
import boto.exception
from boto.exception import BotoServerError
from boto.ec2.blockdevicemapping import BlockDeviceType, BlockDeviceMapping
except ImportError:
pass # Taken care of by ec2.HAS_BOTO
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils.ec2 import (HAS_BOTO, AnsibleAWSError, connect_to_aws, ec2_argument_spec,
get_aws_connection_info)
def get_volume(module, ec2):
name = module.params.get('name')
id = module.params.get('id')
zone = module.params.get('zone')
filters = {}
volume_ids = None
# If no name or id supplied, just try volume creation based on module parameters
if id is None and name is None:
return None
if zone:
filters['availability_zone'] = zone
if name:
filters = {'tag:Name': name}
if id:
volume_ids = [id]
try:
vols = ec2.get_all_volumes(volume_ids=volume_ids, filters=filters)
except boto.exception.BotoServerError as e:
module.fail_json(msg="%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
if not vols:
if id:
msg = "Could not find the volume with id: %s" % id
if name:
msg += (" and name: %s" % name)
module.fail_json(msg=msg)
else:
return None
if len(vols) > 1:
module.fail_json(msg="Found more than one volume in zone (if specified) with name: %s" % name)
return vols[0]
def get_volumes(module, ec2):
instance = module.params.get('instance')
try:
if not instance:
vols = ec2.get_all_volumes()
else:
vols = ec2.get_all_volumes(filters={'attachment.instance-id': instance})
except boto.exception.BotoServerError as e:
module.fail_json(msg="%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
return vols
def delete_volume(module, ec2):
volume_id = module.params['id']
try:
ec2.delete_volume(volume_id)
module.exit_json(changed=True)
except boto.exception.EC2ResponseError as ec2_error:
if ec2_error.code == 'InvalidVolume.NotFound':
module.exit_json(changed=False)
module.fail_json(msg=ec2_error.message)
def boto_supports_volume_encryption():
"""
Check if Boto library supports encryption of EBS volumes (added in 2.29.0)
Returns:
True if boto library has the named param as an argument on the request_spot_instances method, else False
"""
return hasattr(boto, 'Version') and LooseVersion(boto.Version) >= LooseVersion('2.29.0')
def boto_supports_kms_key_id():
"""
Check if Boto library supports kms_key_ids (added in 2.39.0)
Returns:
True if version is equal to or higher then the version needed, else False
"""
return hasattr(boto, 'Version') and LooseVersion(boto.Version) >= LooseVersion('2.39.0')
def create_volume(module, ec2, zone):
changed = False
name = module.params.get('name')
iops = module.params.get('iops')
encrypted = module.params.get('encrypted')
kms_key_id = module.params.get('kms_key_id')
volume_size = module.params.get('volume_size')
volume_type = module.params.get('volume_type')
snapshot = module.params.get('snapshot')
tags = module.params.get('tags')
# If custom iops is defined we use volume_type "io1" rather than the default of "standard"
if iops:
volume_type = 'io1'
volume = get_volume(module, ec2)
if volume is None:
try:
if boto_supports_volume_encryption():
if kms_key_id is not None:
volume = ec2.create_volume(volume_size, zone, snapshot, volume_type, iops, encrypted, kms_key_id)
else:
volume = ec2.create_volume(volume_size, zone, snapshot, volume_type, iops, encrypted)
changed = True
else:
volume = ec2.create_volume(volume_size, zone, snapshot, volume_type, iops)
changed = True
while volume.status != 'available':
time.sleep(3)
volume.update()
if name:
tags["Name"] = name
if tags:
ec2.create_tags([volume.id], tags)
except boto.exception.BotoServerError as e:
module.fail_json(msg="%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
return volume, changed
def attach_volume(module, ec2, volume, instance):
device_name = module.params.get('device_name')
delete_on_termination = module.params.get('delete_on_termination')
changed = False
# If device_name isn't set, make a choice based on best practices here:
# http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/block-device-mapping-concepts.html
# In future this needs to be more dynamic but combining block device mapping best practices
# (bounds for devices, as above) with instance.block_device_mapping data would be tricky. For me ;)
# Use password data attribute to tell whether the instance is Windows or Linux
if device_name is None:
try:
if not ec2.get_password_data(instance.id):
device_name = '/dev/sdf'
else:
device_name = '/dev/xvdf'
except boto.exception.BotoServerError as e:
module.fail_json(msg="%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
if volume.attachment_state() is not None:
adata = volume.attach_data
if adata.instance_id != instance.id:
module.fail_json(msg="Volume %s is already attached to another instance: %s"
% (volume.id, adata.instance_id))
else:
# Volume is already attached to right instance
changed = modify_dot_attribute(module, ec2, instance, device_name)
else:
try:
volume.attach(instance.id, device_name)
while volume.attachment_state() != 'attached':
time.sleep(3)
volume.update()
changed = True
except boto.exception.BotoServerError as e:
module.fail_json(msg="%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
modify_dot_attribute(module, ec2, instance, device_name)
return volume, changed
def modify_dot_attribute(module, ec2, instance, device_name):
""" Modify delete_on_termination attribute """
delete_on_termination = module.params.get('delete_on_termination')
changed = False
try:
instance.update()
dot = instance.block_device_mapping[device_name].delete_on_termination
except boto.exception.BotoServerError as e:
module.fail_json(msg="%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
if delete_on_termination != dot:
try:
bdt = BlockDeviceType(delete_on_termination=delete_on_termination)
bdm = BlockDeviceMapping()
bdm[device_name] = bdt
ec2.modify_instance_attribute(instance_id=instance.id, attribute='blockDeviceMapping', value=bdm)
while instance.block_device_mapping[device_name].delete_on_termination != delete_on_termination:
time.sleep(3)
instance.update()
changed = True
except boto.exception.BotoServerError as e:
module.fail_json(msg="%s: %s" % (e.error_code, e.error_message))
return changed
def detach_volume(module, ec2, volume):
changed = False
if volume.attachment_state() is not None:
adata = volume.attach_data
volume.detach()
while volume.attachment_state() is not None:
time.sleep(3)
volume.update()
changed = True
return volume, changed
def get_volume_info(volume, state):
# If we're just listing volumes then do nothing, else get the latest update for the volume
if state != 'list':
volume.update()
volume_info = {}
attachment = volume.attach_data
volume_info = {
'create_time': volume.create_time,
'encrypted': volume.encrypted,
'id': volume.id,
'iops': volume.iops,
'size': volume.size,
'snapshot_id': volume.snapshot_id,
'status': volume.status,
'type': volume.type,
'zone': volume.zone,
'attachment_set': {
'attach_time': attachment.attach_time,
'device': attachment.device,
'instance_id': attachment.instance_id,
'status': attachment.status
},
'tags': volume.tags
}
if hasattr(attachment, 'deleteOnTermination'):
volume_info['attachment_set']['deleteOnTermination'] = attachment.deleteOnTermination
return volume_info
def main():
argument_spec = ec2_argument_spec()
argument_spec.update(dict(
instance=dict(),
id=dict(),
name=dict(),
volume_size=dict(),
volume_type=dict(choices=['standard', 'gp2', 'io1', 'st1', 'sc1'], default='standard'),
iops=dict(),
encrypted=dict(type='bool', default=False),
kms_key_id=dict(),
device_name=dict(),
delete_on_termination=dict(type='bool', default=False),
zone=dict(aliases=['availability_zone', 'aws_zone', 'ec2_zone']),
snapshot=dict(),
state=dict(choices=['absent', 'present', 'list'], default='present'),
tags=dict(type='dict', default={})
)
)
module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec)
if not HAS_BOTO:
module.fail_json(msg='boto required for this module')
id = module.params.get('id')
name = module.params.get('name')
instance = module.params.get('instance')
volume_size = module.params.get('volume_size')
encrypted = module.params.get('encrypted')
kms_key_id = module.params.get('kms_key_id')
device_name = module.params.get('device_name')
zone = module.params.get('zone')
snapshot = module.params.get('snapshot')
state = module.params.get('state')
tags = module.params.get('tags')
# Ensure we have the zone or can get the zone
if instance is None and zone is None and state == 'present':
module.fail_json(msg="You must specify either instance or zone")
# Set volume detach flag
if instance == 'None' or instance == '':
instance = None
detach_vol_flag = True
else:
detach_vol_flag = False
# Set changed flag
changed = False
region, ec2_url, aws_connect_params = get_aws_connection_info(module)
if region:
try:
ec2 = connect_to_aws(boto.ec2, region, **aws_connect_params)
except (boto.exception.NoAuthHandlerFound, AnsibleAWSError) as e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
else:
module.fail_json(msg="region must be specified")
if state == 'list':
returned_volumes = []
vols = get_volumes(module, ec2)
for v in vols:
attachment = v.attach_data
returned_volumes.append(get_volume_info(v, state))
module.exit_json(changed=False, volumes=returned_volumes)
if encrypted and not boto_supports_volume_encryption():
module.fail_json(msg="You must use boto >= v2.29.0 to use encrypted volumes")
if kms_key_id is not None and not boto_supports_kms_key_id():
module.fail_json(msg="You must use boto >= v2.39.0 to use kms_key_id")
# Here we need to get the zone info for the instance. This covers situation where
# instance is specified but zone isn't.
# Useful for playbooks chaining instance launch with volume create + attach and where the
# zone doesn't matter to the user.
inst = None
if instance:
try:
reservation = ec2.get_all_instances(instance_ids=instance)
except BotoServerError as e:
module.fail_json(msg=e.message)
inst = reservation[0].instances[0]
zone = inst.placement
# Check if there is a volume already mounted there.
if device_name:
if device_name in inst.block_device_mapping:
module.exit_json(msg="Volume mapping for %s already exists on instance %s" % (device_name, instance),
volume_id=inst.block_device_mapping[device_name].volume_id,
device=device_name,
changed=False)
# Delaying the checks until after the instance check allows us to get volume ids for existing volumes
# without needing to pass an unused volume_size
if not volume_size and not (id or name or snapshot):
module.fail_json(msg="You must specify volume_size or identify an existing volume by id, name, or snapshot")
if volume_size and id:
module.fail_json(msg="Cannot specify volume_size together with id")
if state == 'present':
volume, changed = create_volume(module, ec2, zone)
if detach_vol_flag:
volume, changed = detach_volume(module, ec2, volume)
elif inst is not None:
volume, changed = attach_volume(module, ec2, volume, inst)
# Add device, volume_id and volume_type parameters separately to maintain backward compatibility
volume_info = get_volume_info(volume, state)
# deleteOnTermination is not correctly reflected on attachment
if module.params.get('delete_on_termination'):
for attempt in range(0, 8):
if volume_info['attachment_set'].get('deleteOnTermination') == 'true':
break
time.sleep(5)
volume = ec2.get_all_volumes(volume_ids=volume.id)[0]
volume_info = get_volume_info(volume, state)
module.exit_json(changed=changed, volume=volume_info, device=volume_info['attachment_set']['device'],
volume_id=volume_info['id'], volume_type=volume_info['type'])
elif state == 'absent':
delete_volume(module, ec2)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()