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ansible-later/env_27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ansible/modules/cloud/vmware/vmware_guest.py
Robert Kaussow 04dec26a3a add missing dependencies and fix drone pipeline
2019-04-11 13:00:36 +02:00

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#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# This module is also sponsored by E.T.A.I. (www.etai.fr)
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.1',
'status': ['preview'],
'supported_by': 'community'}
DOCUMENTATION = r'''
---
module: vmware_guest
short_description: Manages virtual machines in vCenter
description: >
This module can be used to create new virtual machines from templates or other virtual machines,
manage power state of virtual machine such as power on, power off, suspend, shutdown, reboot, restart etc.,
modify various virtual machine components like network, disk, customization etc.,
rename a virtual machine and remove a virtual machine with associated components.
version_added: '2.2'
author:
- Loic Blot (@nerzhul) <loic.blot@unix-experience.fr>
- Philippe Dellaert (@pdellaert) <philippe@dellaert.org>
- Abhijeet Kasurde (@Akasurde) <akasurde@redhat.com>
requirements:
- python >= 2.6
- PyVmomi
notes:
- Please make sure the user used for vmware_guest should have correct level of privileges.
- For example, following is the list of minimum privileges required by users to create virtual machines.
- " DataStore > Allocate Space"
- " Virtual Machine > Configuration > Add New Disk"
- " Virtual Machine > Configuration > Add or Remove Device"
- " Virtual Machine > Inventory > Create New"
- " Network > Assign Network"
- " Resource > Assign Virtual Machine to Resource Pool"
- "Module may require additional privileges as well, which may be required for gathering facts - e.g. ESXi configurations."
- Tested on vSphere 5.5, 6.0 and 6.5
- "For additional information please visit Ansible VMware community wiki - U(https://github.com/ansible/community/wiki/VMware)."
options:
state:
description:
- Specify state of the virtual machine be in.
- 'If C(state) is set to C(present) and virtual machine exists, ensure the virtual machine
configurations conforms to task arguments.'
- 'If C(state) is set to C(absent) and virtual machine exists, then the specified virtual machine
is removed with its associated components.'
- 'If C(state) is set to one of the following C(poweredon), C(poweredoff), C(present), C(restarted), C(suspended)
and virtual machine does not exists, then virtual machine is deployed with given parameters.'
- 'If C(state) is set to C(poweredon) and virtual machine exists with powerstate other than powered on,
then the specified virtual machine is powered on.'
- 'If C(state) is set to C(poweredoff) and virtual machine exists with powerstate other than powered off,
then the specified virtual machine is powered off.'
- 'If C(state) is set to C(restarted) and virtual machine exists, then the virtual machine is restarted.'
- 'If C(state) is set to C(suspended) and virtual machine exists, then the virtual machine is set to suspended mode.'
- 'If C(state) is set to C(shutdownguest) and virtual machine exists, then the virtual machine is shutdown.'
- 'If C(state) is set to C(rebootguest) and virtual machine exists, then the virtual machine is rebooted.'
default: present
choices: [ present, absent, poweredon, poweredoff, restarted, suspended, shutdownguest, rebootguest ]
name:
description:
- Name of the virtual machine to work with.
- Virtual machine names in vCenter are not necessarily unique, which may be problematic, see C(name_match).
- 'If multiple virtual machines with same name exists, then C(folder) is required parameter to
identify uniqueness of the virtual machine.'
- This parameter is required, if C(state) is set to C(poweredon), C(poweredoff), C(present), C(restarted), C(suspended)
and virtual machine does not exists.
- This parameter is case sensitive.
required: yes
name_match:
description:
- If multiple virtual machines matching the name, use the first or last found.
default: 'first'
choices: [ first, last ]
uuid:
description:
- UUID of the virtual machine to manage if known, this is VMware's unique identifier.
- This is required if C(name) is not supplied.
- If virtual machine does not exists, then this parameter is ignored.
- Please note that a supplied UUID will be ignored on virtual machine creation, as VMware creates the UUID internally.
template:
description:
- Template or existing virtual machine used to create new virtual machine.
- If this value is not set, virtual machine is created without using a template.
- If the virtual machine already exists, this parameter will be ignored.
- This parameter is case sensitive.
aliases: [ 'template_src' ]
is_template:
description:
- Flag the instance as a template.
- This will mark the given virtual machine as template.
default: 'no'
type: bool
version_added: '2.3'
folder:
description:
- Destination folder, absolute path to find an existing guest or create the new guest.
- The folder should include the datacenter. ESX's datacenter is ha-datacenter.
- This parameter is case sensitive.
- This parameter is required, while deploying new virtual machine. version_added 2.5.
- 'If multiple machines are found with same name, this parameter is used to identify
uniqueness of the virtual machine. version_added 2.5'
- 'Examples:'
- ' folder: /ha-datacenter/vm'
- ' folder: ha-datacenter/vm'
- ' folder: /datacenter1/vm'
- ' folder: datacenter1/vm'
- ' folder: /datacenter1/vm/folder1'
- ' folder: datacenter1/vm/folder1'
- ' folder: /folder1/datacenter1/vm'
- ' folder: folder1/datacenter1/vm'
- ' folder: /folder1/datacenter1/vm/folder2'
hardware:
description:
- Manage virtual machine's hardware attributes.
- All parameters case sensitive.
- 'Valid attributes are:'
- ' - C(hotadd_cpu) (boolean): Allow virtual CPUs to be added while the virtual machine is running.'
- ' - C(hotremove_cpu) (boolean): Allow virtual CPUs to be removed while the virtual machine is running.
version_added: 2.5'
- ' - C(hotadd_memory) (boolean): Allow memory to be added while the virtual machine is running.'
- ' - C(memory_mb) (integer): Amount of memory in MB.'
- ' - C(nested_virt) (bool): Enable nested virtualization. version_added: 2.5'
- ' - C(num_cpus) (integer): Number of CPUs.'
- ' - C(num_cpu_cores_per_socket) (integer): Number of Cores Per Socket. Value should be multiple of C(num_cpus).'
- ' - C(scsi) (string): Valid values are C(buslogic), C(lsilogic), C(lsilogicsas) and C(paravirtual) (default).'
- ' - C(memory_reservation) (integer): Amount of memory in MB to set resource limits for memory. version_added: 2.5'
- " - C(memory_reservation_lock) (boolean): If set true, memory resource reservation for the virtual machine
will always be equal to the virtual machine's memory size. version_added: 2.5"
- ' - C(max_connections) (integer): Maximum number of active remote display connections for the virtual machines.
version_added: 2.5.'
- ' - C(mem_limit) (integer): The memory utilization of a virtual machine will not exceed this limit. Unit is MB.
version_added: 2.5'
- ' - C(mem_reservation) (integer): The amount of memory resource that is guaranteed available to the virtual
machine. Unit is MB. version_added: 2.5'
- ' - C(cpu_limit) (integer): The CPU utilization of a virtual machine will not exceed this limit. Unit is MHz.
version_added: 2.5'
- ' - C(cpu_reservation) (integer): The amount of CPU resource that is guaranteed available to the virtual machine.
Unit is MHz. version_added: 2.5'
- ' - C(version) (integer): The Virtual machine hardware versions. Default is 10 (ESXi 5.5 and onwards).
Please check VMware documentation for correct virtual machine hardware version.
Incorrect hardware version may lead to failure in deployment. If hardware version is already equal to the given
version then no action is taken. version_added: 2.6'
- ' - C(boot_firmware) (string): Choose which firmware should be used to boot the virtual machine.
Allowed values are "bios" and "efi". version_added: 2.7'
guest_id:
description:
- Set the guest ID.
- This parameter is case sensitive.
- 'Examples:'
- " virtual machine with RHEL7 64 bit, will be 'rhel7_64Guest'"
- " virtual machine with CensOS 64 bit, will be 'centos64Guest'"
- " virtual machine with Ubuntu 64 bit, will be 'ubuntu64Guest'"
- This field is required when creating a virtual machine.
- >
Valid values are referenced here:
U(http://pubs.vmware.com/vsphere-6-5/topic/com.vmware.wssdk.apiref.doc/vim.vm.GuestOsDescriptor.GuestOsIdentifier.html)
version_added: '2.3'
disk:
description:
- A list of disks to add.
- This parameter is case sensitive.
- Resizing disks is not supported.
- Removing existing disks of the virtual machine is not supported.
- 'Valid attributes are:'
- ' - C(size_[tb,gb,mb,kb]) (integer): Disk storage size in specified unit.'
- ' - C(type) (string): Valid values are:'
- ' - C(thin) thin disk'
- ' - C(eagerzeroedthick) eagerzeroedthick disk, added in version 2.5'
- ' Default: C(None) thick disk, no eagerzero.'
- ' - C(datastore) (string): Datastore to use for the disk. If C(autoselect_datastore) is enabled, filter datastore selection.'
- ' - C(autoselect_datastore) (bool): select the less used datastore. Specify only if C(datastore) is not specified.'
- ' - C(disk_mode) (string): Type of disk mode. Added in version 2.6'
- ' - Available options are :'
- ' - C(persistent): Changes are immediately and permanently written to the virtual disk. This is default.'
- ' - C(independent_persistent): Same as persistent, but not affected by snapshots.'
- ' - C(independent_nonpersistent): Changes to virtual disk are made to a redo log and discarded at power off, but not affected by snapshots.'
cdrom:
description:
- A CD-ROM configuration for the virtual machine.
- 'Valid attributes are:'
- ' - C(type) (string): The type of CD-ROM, valid options are C(none), C(client) or C(iso). With C(none) the CD-ROM will be disconnected but present.'
- ' - C(iso_path) (string): The datastore path to the ISO file to use, in the form of C([datastore1] path/to/file.iso). Required if type is set C(iso).'
version_added: '2.5'
resource_pool:
description:
- Use the given resource pool for virtual machine operation.
- This parameter is case sensitive.
- Resource pool should be child of the selected host parent.
version_added: '2.3'
wait_for_ip_address:
description:
- Wait until vCenter detects an IP address for the virtual machine.
- This requires vmware-tools (vmtoolsd) to properly work after creation.
- "vmware-tools needs to be installed on the given virtual machine in order to work with this parameter."
default: 'no'
type: bool
state_change_timeout:
description:
- If the C(state) is set to C(shutdownguest), by default the module will return immediately after sending the shutdown signal.
- If this argument is set to a positive integer, the module will instead wait for the virtual machine to reach the poweredoff state.
- The value sets a timeout in seconds for the module to wait for the state change.
default: 0
version_added: '2.6'
snapshot_src:
description:
- Name of the existing snapshot to use to create a clone of a virtual machine.
- This parameter is case sensitive.
- While creating linked clone using C(linked_clone) parameter, this parameter is required.
version_added: '2.4'
linked_clone:
description:
- Whether to create a linked clone from the snapshot specified.
- If specified, then C(snapshot_src) is required parameter.
default: 'no'
type: bool
version_added: '2.4'
force:
description:
- Ignore warnings and complete the actions.
- This parameter is useful while removing virtual machine which is powered on state.
- 'This module reflects the VMware vCenter API and UI workflow, as such, in some cases the `force` flag will
be mandatory to perform the action to ensure you are certain the action has to be taken, no matter what the consequence.
This is specifically the case for removing a powered on the virtual machine when C(state) is set to C(absent).'
default: 'no'
type: bool
datacenter:
description:
- Destination datacenter for the deploy operation.
- This parameter is case sensitive.
default: ha-datacenter
cluster:
description:
- The cluster name where the virtual machine will run.
- This is a required parameter, if C(esxi_hostname) is not set.
- C(esxi_hostname) and C(cluster) are mutually exclusive parameters.
- This parameter is case sensitive.
version_added: '2.3'
esxi_hostname:
description:
- The ESXi hostname where the virtual machine will run.
- This is a required parameter, if C(cluster) is not set.
- C(esxi_hostname) and C(cluster) are mutually exclusive parameters.
- This parameter is case sensitive.
annotation:
description:
- A note or annotation to include in the virtual machine.
version_added: '2.3'
customvalues:
description:
- Define a list of custom values to set on virtual machine.
- A custom value object takes two fields C(key) and C(value).
- Incorrect key and values will be ignored.
version_added: '2.3'
networks:
description:
- A list of networks (in the order of the NICs).
- Removing NICs is not allowed, while reconfiguring the virtual machine.
- All parameters and VMware object names are case sensetive.
- 'One of the below parameters is required per entry:'
- ' - C(name) (string): Name of the portgroup or distributed virtual portgroup for this interface.
When specifying distributed virtual portgroup make sure given C(esxi_hostname) or C(cluster) is associated with it.'
- ' - C(vlan) (integer): VLAN number for this interface.'
- 'Optional parameters per entry (used for virtual hardware):'
- ' - C(device_type) (string): Virtual network device (one of C(e1000), C(e1000e), C(pcnet32), C(vmxnet2), C(vmxnet3) (default), C(sriov)).'
- ' - C(mac) (string): Customize MAC address.'
- ' - C(dvswitch_name) (string): Name of the distributed vSwitch.
This value is required if multiple distributed portgroups exists with the same name. version_added 2.7'
- 'Optional parameters per entry (used for OS customization):'
- ' - C(type) (string): Type of IP assignment (either C(dhcp) or C(static)). C(dhcp) is default.'
- ' - C(ip) (string): Static IP address (implies C(type: static)).'
- ' - C(netmask) (string): Static netmask required for C(ip).'
- ' - C(gateway) (string): Static gateway.'
- ' - C(dns_servers) (string): DNS servers for this network interface (Windows).'
- ' - C(domain) (string): Domain name for this network interface (Windows).'
- ' - C(wake_on_lan) (bool): Indicates if wake-on-LAN is enabled on this virtual network adapter. version_added: 2.5'
- ' - C(start_connected) (bool): Indicates that virtual network adapter starts with associated virtual machine powers on. version_added: 2.5'
- ' - C(allow_guest_control) (bool): Enables guest control over whether the connectable device is connected. version_added: 2.5'
version_added: '2.3'
customization:
description:
- Parameters for OS customization when cloning from the template or the virtual machine.
- Not all operating systems are supported for customization with respective vCenter version,
please check VMware documentation for respective OS customization.
- For supported customization operating system matrix, (see U(http://partnerweb.vmware.com/programs/guestOS/guest-os-customization-matrix.pdf))
- All parameters and VMware object names are case sensitive.
- Linux based OSes requires Perl package to be installed for OS customizations.
- 'Common parameters (Linux/Windows):'
- ' - C(dns_servers) (list): List of DNS servers to configure.'
- ' - C(dns_suffix) (list): List of domain suffixes, also known as DNS search path (default: C(domain) parameter).'
- ' - C(domain) (string): DNS domain name to use.'
- ' - C(hostname) (string): Computer hostname (default: shorted C(name) parameter). Allowed characters are alphanumeric (uppercase and lowercase)
and minus, rest of the characters are dropped as per RFC 952.'
- 'Parameters related to Windows customization:'
- ' - C(autologon) (bool): Auto logon after virtual machine customization (default: False).'
- ' - C(autologoncount) (int): Number of autologon after reboot (default: 1).'
- ' - C(domainadmin) (string): User used to join in AD domain (mandatory with C(joindomain)).'
- ' - C(domainadminpassword) (string): Password used to join in AD domain (mandatory with C(joindomain)).'
- ' - C(fullname) (string): Server owner name (default: Administrator).'
- ' - C(joindomain) (string): AD domain to join (Not compatible with C(joinworkgroup)).'
- ' - C(joinworkgroup) (string): Workgroup to join (Not compatible with C(joindomain), default: WORKGROUP).'
- ' - C(orgname) (string): Organisation name (default: ACME).'
- ' - C(password) (string): Local administrator password.'
- ' - C(productid) (string): Product ID.'
- ' - C(runonce) (list): List of commands to run at first user logon.'
- ' - C(timezone) (int): Timezone (See U(https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms912391.aspx)).'
version_added: '2.3'
vapp_properties:
description:
- A list of vApp properties
- 'For full list of attributes and types refer to: U(https://github.com/vmware/pyvmomi/blob/master/docs/vim/vApp/PropertyInfo.rst)'
- 'Basic attributes are:'
- ' - C(id) (string): Property id - required.'
- ' - C(value) (string): Property value.'
- ' - C(type) (string): Value type, string type by default.'
- ' - C(operation): C(remove): This attribute is required only when removing properties.'
version_added: '2.6'
customization_spec:
description:
- Unique name identifying the requested customization specification.
- This parameter is case sensitive.
- If set, then overrides C(customization) parameter values.
version_added: '2.6'
datastore:
description:
- Specify datastore or datastore cluster to provision virtual machine.
- 'This will take precendence over "disk.datastore" parameter.'
- This parameter is useful to override datastore or datastore cluster setting.
- For example, when user has different datastore or datastore cluster for templates and virtual machines.
- Please see example for more usage.
version_added: '2.7'
extends_documentation_fragment: vmware.documentation
'''
EXAMPLES = r'''
- name: Create a virtual machine on given ESXi hostname
vmware_guest:
hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}"
username: "{{ vcenter_username }}"
password: "{{ vcenter_password }}"
validate_certs: no
folder: /DC1/vm/
name: test_vm_0001
state: poweredon
guest_id: centos64Guest
# This is hostname of particular ESXi server on which user wants VM to be deployed
esxi_hostname: "{{ esxi_hostname }}"
disk:
- size_gb: 10
type: thin
datastore: datastore1
hardware:
memory_mb: 512
num_cpus: 4
scsi: paravirtual
networks:
- name: VM Network
mac: aa:bb:dd:aa:00:14
ip: 10.10.10.100
netmask: 255.255.255.0
device_type: vmxnet3
wait_for_ip_address: yes
delegate_to: localhost
register: deploy_vm
- name: Create a virtual machine from a template
vmware_guest:
hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}"
username: "{{ vcenter_username }}"
password: "{{ vcenter_password }}"
validate_certs: no
folder: /testvms
name: testvm_2
state: poweredon
template: template_el7
disk:
- size_gb: 10
type: thin
datastore: g73_datastore
hardware:
memory_mb: 512
num_cpus: 6
num_cpu_cores_per_socket: 3
scsi: paravirtual
memory_reservation: 512
memory_reservation_lock: True
mem_limit: 8096
mem_reservation: 4096
cpu_limit: 8096
cpu_reservation: 4096
max_connections: 5
hotadd_cpu: True
hotremove_cpu: True
hotadd_memory: False
version: 12 # Hardware version of virtual machine
boot_firmware: "efi"
cdrom:
type: iso
iso_path: "[datastore1] livecd.iso"
networks:
- name: VM Network
mac: aa:bb:dd:aa:00:14
wait_for_ip_address: yes
delegate_to: localhost
register: deploy
- name: Clone a virtual machine from Windows template and customize
vmware_guest:
hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}"
username: "{{ vcenter_username }}"
password: "{{ vcenter_password }}"
validate_certs: no
datacenter: datacenter1
cluster: cluster
name: testvm-2
template: template_windows
networks:
- name: VM Network
ip: 192.168.1.100
netmask: 255.255.255.0
gateway: 192.168.1.1
mac: aa:bb:dd:aa:00:14
domain: my_domain
dns_servers:
- 192.168.1.1
- 192.168.1.2
- vlan: 1234
type: dhcp
customization:
autologon: yes
dns_servers:
- 192.168.1.1
- 192.168.1.2
domain: my_domain
password: new_vm_password
runonce:
- powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File C:\Windows\Temp\ConfigureRemotingForAnsible.ps1 -ForceNewSSLCert -EnableCredSSP
delegate_to: localhost
- name: Clone a virtual machine from Linux template and customize
vmware_guest:
hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}"
username: "{{ vcenter_username }}"
password: "{{ vcenter_password }}"
validate_certs: no
datacenter: "{{ datacenter }}"
state: present
folder: /DC1/vm
template: "{{ template }}"
name: "{{ vm_name }}"
cluster: DC1_C1
networks:
- name: VM Network
ip: 192.168.10.11
netmask: 255.255.255.0
wait_for_ip_address: True
customization:
domain: "{{ guest_domain }}"
dns_servers:
- 8.9.9.9
- 7.8.8.9
dns_suffix:
- example.com
- example2.com
delegate_to: localhost
- name: Rename a virtual machine (requires the virtual machine's uuid)
vmware_guest:
hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}"
username: "{{ vcenter_username }}"
password: "{{ vcenter_password }}"
validate_certs: no
uuid: "{{ vm_uuid }}"
name: new_name
state: present
delegate_to: localhost
- name: Remove a virtual machine by uuid
vmware_guest:
hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}"
username: "{{ vcenter_username }}"
password: "{{ vcenter_password }}"
validate_certs: no
uuid: "{{ vm_uuid }}"
state: absent
delegate_to: localhost
- name: Manipulate vApp properties
vmware_guest:
hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}"
username: "{{ vcenter_username }}"
password: "{{ vcenter_password }}"
validate_certs: no
name: vm_name
state: present
vapp_properties:
- id: remoteIP
category: Backup
label: Backup server IP
type: string
value: 10.10.10.1
- id: old_property
operation: remove
delegate_to: localhost
- name: Set powerstate of a virtual machine to poweroff by using UUID
vmware_guest:
hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}"
username: "{{ vcenter_username }}"
password: "{{ vcenter_password }}"
validate_certs: no
uuid: "{{ vm_uuid }}"
state: poweredoff
delegate_to: localhost
- name: Deploy a virtual machine in a datastore different from the datastore of the template
vmware_guest:
hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}"
username: "{{ vcenter_username }}"
password: "{{ vcenter_password }}"
name: "{{ vm_name }}"
state: present
template: "{{ template_name }}"
# Here datastore can be different which holds template
datastore: "{{ virtual_machine_datastore }}"
hardware:
memory_mb: 512
num_cpus: 2
scsi: paravirtual
delegate_to: localhost
'''
RETURN = r'''
instance:
description: metadata about the new virtual machine
returned: always
type: dict
sample: None
'''
import re
import time
HAS_PYVMOMI = False
try:
from pyVmomi import vim, vmodl
HAS_PYVMOMI = True
except ImportError:
pass
from random import randint
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_text, to_native
from ansible.module_utils.vmware import (find_obj, gather_vm_facts, get_all_objs,
compile_folder_path_for_object, serialize_spec,
vmware_argument_spec, set_vm_power_state, PyVmomi,
find_dvs_by_name, find_dvspg_by_name, wait_for_vm_ip)
class PyVmomiDeviceHelper(object):
""" This class is a helper to create easily VMWare Objects for PyVmomiHelper """
def __init__(self, module):
self.module = module
self.next_disk_unit_number = 0
self.scsi_device_type = {
'lsilogic': vim.vm.device.VirtualLsiLogicController,
'paravirtual': vim.vm.device.ParaVirtualSCSIController,
'buslogic': vim.vm.device.VirtualBusLogicController,
'lsilogicsas': vim.vm.device.VirtualLsiLogicSASController,
}
def create_scsi_controller(self, scsi_type):
scsi_ctl = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec()
scsi_ctl.operation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.add
scsi_device = self.scsi_device_type.get(scsi_type, vim.vm.device.ParaVirtualSCSIController)
scsi_ctl.device = scsi_device()
scsi_ctl.device.busNumber = 0
# While creating a new SCSI controller, temporary key value
# should be unique negative integers
scsi_ctl.device.key = -randint(1000, 9999)
scsi_ctl.device.hotAddRemove = True
scsi_ctl.device.sharedBus = 'noSharing'
scsi_ctl.device.scsiCtlrUnitNumber = 7
return scsi_ctl
def is_scsi_controller(self, device):
return isinstance(device, tuple(self.scsi_device_type.values()))
@staticmethod
def create_ide_controller():
ide_ctl = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec()
ide_ctl.operation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.add
ide_ctl.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualIDEController()
ide_ctl.device.deviceInfo = vim.Description()
# While creating a new IDE controller, temporary key value
# should be unique negative integers
ide_ctl.device.key = -randint(200, 299)
ide_ctl.device.busNumber = 0
return ide_ctl
@staticmethod
def create_cdrom(ide_ctl, cdrom_type, iso_path=None):
cdrom_spec = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec()
cdrom_spec.operation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.add
cdrom_spec.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualCdrom()
cdrom_spec.device.controllerKey = ide_ctl.device.key
cdrom_spec.device.key = -1
cdrom_spec.device.connectable = vim.vm.device.VirtualDevice.ConnectInfo()
cdrom_spec.device.connectable.allowGuestControl = True
cdrom_spec.device.connectable.startConnected = (cdrom_type != "none")
if cdrom_type in ["none", "client"]:
cdrom_spec.device.backing = vim.vm.device.VirtualCdrom.RemotePassthroughBackingInfo()
elif cdrom_type == "iso":
cdrom_spec.device.backing = vim.vm.device.VirtualCdrom.IsoBackingInfo(fileName=iso_path)
return cdrom_spec
@staticmethod
def is_equal_cdrom(vm_obj, cdrom_device, cdrom_type, iso_path):
if cdrom_type == "none":
return (isinstance(cdrom_device.backing, vim.vm.device.VirtualCdrom.RemotePassthroughBackingInfo) and
cdrom_device.connectable.allowGuestControl and
not cdrom_device.connectable.startConnected and
(vm_obj.runtime.powerState != vim.VirtualMachinePowerState.poweredOn or not cdrom_device.connectable.connected))
elif cdrom_type == "client":
return (isinstance(cdrom_device.backing, vim.vm.device.VirtualCdrom.RemotePassthroughBackingInfo) and
cdrom_device.connectable.allowGuestControl and
cdrom_device.connectable.startConnected and
(vm_obj.runtime.powerState != vim.VirtualMachinePowerState.poweredOn or cdrom_device.connectable.connected))
elif cdrom_type == "iso":
return (isinstance(cdrom_device.backing, vim.vm.device.VirtualCdrom.IsoBackingInfo) and
cdrom_device.backing.fileName == iso_path and
cdrom_device.connectable.allowGuestControl and
cdrom_device.connectable.startConnected and
(vm_obj.runtime.powerState != vim.VirtualMachinePowerState.poweredOn or cdrom_device.connectable.connected))
def create_scsi_disk(self, scsi_ctl, disk_index=None):
diskspec = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec()
diskspec.operation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.add
diskspec.fileOperation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.FileOperation.create
diskspec.device = vim.vm.device.VirtualDisk()
diskspec.device.backing = vim.vm.device.VirtualDisk.FlatVer2BackingInfo()
diskspec.device.controllerKey = scsi_ctl.device.key
if self.next_disk_unit_number == 7:
raise AssertionError()
if disk_index == 7:
raise AssertionError()
"""
Configure disk unit number.
"""
if disk_index is not None:
diskspec.device.unitNumber = disk_index
self.next_disk_unit_number = disk_index + 1
else:
diskspec.device.unitNumber = self.next_disk_unit_number
self.next_disk_unit_number += 1
# unit number 7 is reserved to SCSI controller, increase next index
if self.next_disk_unit_number == 7:
self.next_disk_unit_number += 1
return diskspec
def get_device(self, device_type, name):
nic_dict = dict(pcnet32=vim.vm.device.VirtualPCNet32(),
vmxnet2=vim.vm.device.VirtualVmxnet2(),
vmxnet3=vim.vm.device.VirtualVmxnet3(),
e1000=vim.vm.device.VirtualE1000(),
e1000e=vim.vm.device.VirtualE1000e(),
sriov=vim.vm.device.VirtualSriovEthernetCard(),
)
if device_type in nic_dict:
return nic_dict[device_type]
else:
self.module.fail_json(msg='Invalid device_type "%s"'
' for network "%s"' % (device_type, name))
def create_nic(self, device_type, device_label, device_infos):
nic = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec()
nic.device = self.get_device(device_type, device_infos['name'])
nic.device.wakeOnLanEnabled = bool(device_infos.get('wake_on_lan', True))
nic.device.deviceInfo = vim.Description()
nic.device.deviceInfo.label = device_label
nic.device.deviceInfo.summary = device_infos['name']
nic.device.connectable = vim.vm.device.VirtualDevice.ConnectInfo()
nic.device.connectable.startConnected = bool(device_infos.get('start_connected', True))
nic.device.connectable.allowGuestControl = bool(device_infos.get('allow_guest_control', True))
nic.device.connectable.connected = True
if 'mac' in device_infos and self.is_valid_mac_addr(device_infos['mac']):
nic.device.addressType = 'manual'
nic.device.macAddress = device_infos['mac']
else:
nic.device.addressType = 'generated'
return nic
@staticmethod
def is_valid_mac_addr(mac_addr):
"""
Function to validate MAC address for given string
Args:
mac_addr: string to validate as MAC address
Returns: (Boolean) True if string is valid MAC address, otherwise False
"""
mac_addr_regex = re.compile('[0-9a-f]{2}([-:])[0-9a-f]{2}(\\1[0-9a-f]{2}){4}$')
return bool(mac_addr_regex.match(mac_addr))
class PyVmomiCache(object):
""" This class caches references to objects which are requested multiples times but not modified """
def __init__(self, content, dc_name=None):
self.content = content
self.dc_name = dc_name
self.networks = {}
self.clusters = {}
self.esx_hosts = {}
self.parent_datacenters = {}
def find_obj(self, content, types, name, confine_to_datacenter=True):
""" Wrapper around find_obj to set datacenter context """
result = find_obj(content, types, name)
if result and confine_to_datacenter:
if to_text(self.get_parent_datacenter(result).name) != to_text(self.dc_name):
result = None
objects = self.get_all_objs(content, types, confine_to_datacenter=True)
for obj in objects:
if name is None or to_text(obj.name) == to_text(name):
return obj
return result
def get_all_objs(self, content, types, confine_to_datacenter=True):
""" Wrapper around get_all_objs to set datacenter context """
objects = get_all_objs(content, types)
if confine_to_datacenter:
if hasattr(objects, 'items'):
# resource pools come back as a dictionary
# make a copy
tmpobjs = objects.copy()
for k, v in objects.items():
parent_dc = self.get_parent_datacenter(k)
if parent_dc.name != self.dc_name:
tmpobjs.pop(k, None)
objects = tmpobjs
else:
# everything else should be a list
objects = [x for x in objects if self.get_parent_datacenter(x).name == self.dc_name]
return objects
def get_network(self, network):
if network not in self.networks:
self.networks[network] = self.find_obj(self.content, [vim.Network], network)
return self.networks[network]
def get_cluster(self, cluster):
if cluster not in self.clusters:
self.clusters[cluster] = self.find_obj(self.content, [vim.ClusterComputeResource], cluster)
return self.clusters[cluster]
def get_esx_host(self, host):
if host not in self.esx_hosts:
self.esx_hosts[host] = self.find_obj(self.content, [vim.HostSystem], host)
return self.esx_hosts[host]
def get_parent_datacenter(self, obj):
""" Walk the parent tree to find the objects datacenter """
if isinstance(obj, vim.Datacenter):
return obj
if obj in self.parent_datacenters:
return self.parent_datacenters[obj]
datacenter = None
while True:
if not hasattr(obj, 'parent'):
break
obj = obj.parent
if isinstance(obj, vim.Datacenter):
datacenter = obj
break
self.parent_datacenters[obj] = datacenter
return datacenter
class PyVmomiHelper(PyVmomi):
def __init__(self, module):
super(PyVmomiHelper, self).__init__(module)
self.device_helper = PyVmomiDeviceHelper(self.module)
self.configspec = None
self.change_detected = False
self.customspec = None
self.cache = PyVmomiCache(self.content, dc_name=self.params['datacenter'])
def gather_facts(self, vm):
return gather_vm_facts(self.content, vm)
def remove_vm(self, vm):
# https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/converter-sdk/conv60_apireference/vim.ManagedEntity.html#destroy
if vm.summary.runtime.powerState.lower() == 'poweredon':
self.module.fail_json(msg="Virtual machine %s found in 'powered on' state, "
"please use 'force' parameter to remove or poweroff VM "
"and try removing VM again." % vm.name)
task = vm.Destroy()
self.wait_for_task(task)
if task.info.state == 'error':
return {'changed': False, 'failed': True, 'msg': task.info.error.msg}
else:
return {'changed': True, 'failed': False}
def configure_guestid(self, vm_obj, vm_creation=False):
# guest_id is not required when using templates
if self.params['template'] and not self.params['guest_id']:
return
# guest_id is only mandatory on VM creation
if vm_creation and self.params['guest_id'] is None:
self.module.fail_json(msg="guest_id attribute is mandatory for VM creation")
if self.params['guest_id'] and \
(vm_obj is None or self.params['guest_id'].lower() != vm_obj.summary.config.guestId.lower()):
self.change_detected = True
self.configspec.guestId = self.params['guest_id']
def configure_resource_alloc_info(self, vm_obj):
"""
Function to configure resource allocation information about virtual machine
:param vm_obj: VM object in case of reconfigure, None in case of deploy
:return: None
"""
rai_change_detected = False
memory_allocation = vim.ResourceAllocationInfo()
cpu_allocation = vim.ResourceAllocationInfo()
if 'hardware' in self.params:
if 'mem_limit' in self.params['hardware']:
mem_limit = None
try:
mem_limit = int(self.params['hardware'].get('mem_limit'))
except ValueError as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg="hardware.mem_limit attribute should be an integer value.")
memory_allocation.limit = mem_limit
if vm_obj is None or memory_allocation.limit != vm_obj.config.memoryAllocation.limit:
rai_change_detected = True
if 'mem_reservation' in self.params['hardware']:
mem_reservation = None
try:
mem_reservation = int(self.params['hardware'].get('mem_reservation'))
except ValueError as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg="hardware.mem_reservation should be an integer value.")
memory_allocation.reservation = mem_reservation
if vm_obj is None or \
memory_allocation.reservation != vm_obj.config.memoryAllocation.reservation:
rai_change_detected = True
if 'cpu_limit' in self.params['hardware']:
cpu_limit = None
try:
cpu_limit = int(self.params['hardware'].get('cpu_limit'))
except ValueError as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg="hardware.cpu_limit attribute should be an integer value.")
cpu_allocation.limit = cpu_limit
if vm_obj is None or cpu_allocation.limit != vm_obj.config.cpuAllocation.limit:
rai_change_detected = True
if 'cpu_reservation' in self.params['hardware']:
cpu_reservation = None
try:
cpu_reservation = int(self.params['hardware'].get('cpu_reservation'))
except ValueError as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg="hardware.cpu_reservation should be an integer value.")
cpu_allocation.reservation = cpu_reservation
if vm_obj is None or \
cpu_allocation.reservation != vm_obj.config.cpuAllocation.reservation:
rai_change_detected = True
if rai_change_detected:
self.configspec.memoryAllocation = memory_allocation
self.configspec.cpuAllocation = cpu_allocation
self.change_detected = True
def configure_cpu_and_memory(self, vm_obj, vm_creation=False):
# set cpu/memory/etc
if 'hardware' in self.params:
if 'num_cpus' in self.params['hardware']:
try:
num_cpus = int(self.params['hardware']['num_cpus'])
except ValueError as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg="hardware.num_cpus attribute should be an integer value.")
if 'num_cpu_cores_per_socket' in self.params['hardware']:
try:
num_cpu_cores_per_socket = int(self.params['hardware']['num_cpu_cores_per_socket'])
except ValueError as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg="hardware.num_cpu_cores_per_socket attribute "
"should be an integer value.")
if num_cpus % num_cpu_cores_per_socket != 0:
self.module.fail_json(msg="hardware.num_cpus attribute should be a multiple "
"of hardware.num_cpu_cores_per_socket")
self.configspec.numCoresPerSocket = num_cpu_cores_per_socket
if vm_obj is None or self.configspec.numCoresPerSocket != vm_obj.config.hardware.numCoresPerSocket:
self.change_detected = True
self.configspec.numCPUs = num_cpus
if vm_obj is None or self.configspec.numCPUs != vm_obj.config.hardware.numCPU:
self.change_detected = True
# num_cpu is mandatory for VM creation
elif vm_creation and not self.params['template']:
self.module.fail_json(msg="hardware.num_cpus attribute is mandatory for VM creation")
if 'memory_mb' in self.params['hardware']:
try:
self.configspec.memoryMB = int(self.params['hardware']['memory_mb'])
except ValueError:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to parse hardware.memory_mb value."
" Please refer the documentation and provide"
" correct value.")
if vm_obj is None or self.configspec.memoryMB != vm_obj.config.hardware.memoryMB:
self.change_detected = True
# memory_mb is mandatory for VM creation
elif vm_creation and not self.params['template']:
self.module.fail_json(msg="hardware.memory_mb attribute is mandatory for VM creation")
if 'hotadd_memory' in self.params['hardware']:
self.configspec.memoryHotAddEnabled = bool(self.params['hardware']['hotadd_memory'])
if vm_obj is None or self.configspec.memoryHotAddEnabled != vm_obj.config.memoryHotAddEnabled:
self.change_detected = True
if 'hotadd_cpu' in self.params['hardware']:
self.configspec.cpuHotAddEnabled = bool(self.params['hardware']['hotadd_cpu'])
if vm_obj is None or self.configspec.cpuHotAddEnabled != vm_obj.config.cpuHotAddEnabled:
self.change_detected = True
if 'hotremove_cpu' in self.params['hardware']:
self.configspec.cpuHotRemoveEnabled = bool(self.params['hardware']['hotremove_cpu'])
if vm_obj is None or self.configspec.cpuHotRemoveEnabled != vm_obj.config.cpuHotRemoveEnabled:
self.change_detected = True
if 'memory_reservation' in self.params['hardware']:
memory_reservation_mb = 0
try:
memory_reservation_mb = int(self.params['hardware']['memory_reservation'])
except ValueError as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to set memory_reservation value."
"Valid value for memory_reservation value in MB (integer): %s" % e)
mem_alloc = vim.ResourceAllocationInfo()
mem_alloc.reservation = memory_reservation_mb
self.configspec.memoryAllocation = mem_alloc
if vm_obj is None or self.configspec.memoryAllocation.reservation != vm_obj.config.memoryAllocation.reservation:
self.change_detected = True
if 'memory_reservation_lock' in self.params['hardware']:
self.configspec.memoryReservationLockedToMax = bool(self.params['hardware']['memory_reservation_lock'])
if vm_obj is None or self.configspec.memoryReservationLockedToMax != vm_obj.config.memoryReservationLockedToMax:
self.change_detected = True
if 'boot_firmware' in self.params['hardware']:
boot_firmware = self.params['hardware']['boot_firmware'].lower()
if boot_firmware not in ('bios', 'efi'):
self.module.fail_json(msg="hardware.boot_firmware value is invalid [%s]."
" Need one of ['bios', 'efi']." % boot_firmware)
self.configspec.firmware = boot_firmware
if vm_obj is None or self.configspec.firmware != vm_obj.config.firmware:
self.change_detected = True
def configure_cdrom(self, vm_obj):
# Configure the VM CD-ROM
if "cdrom" in self.params and self.params["cdrom"]:
if "type" not in self.params["cdrom"] or self.params["cdrom"]["type"] not in ["none", "client", "iso"]:
self.module.fail_json(msg="cdrom.type is mandatory")
if self.params["cdrom"]["type"] == "iso" and ("iso_path" not in self.params["cdrom"] or not self.params["cdrom"]["iso_path"]):
self.module.fail_json(msg="cdrom.iso_path is mandatory in case cdrom.type is iso")
if vm_obj and vm_obj.config.template:
# Changing CD-ROM settings on a template is not supported
return
cdrom_spec = None
cdrom_device = self.get_vm_cdrom_device(vm=vm_obj)
iso_path = self.params["cdrom"]["iso_path"] if "iso_path" in self.params["cdrom"] else None
if cdrom_device is None:
# Creating new CD-ROM
ide_device = self.get_vm_ide_device(vm=vm_obj)
if ide_device is None:
# Creating new IDE device
ide_device = self.device_helper.create_ide_controller()
self.change_detected = True
self.configspec.deviceChange.append(ide_device)
elif len(ide_device.device) > 3:
self.module.fail_json(msg="hardware.cdrom specified for a VM or template which already has 4 IDE devices of which none are a cdrom")
cdrom_spec = self.device_helper.create_cdrom(ide_ctl=ide_device, cdrom_type=self.params["cdrom"]["type"], iso_path=iso_path)
if vm_obj and vm_obj.runtime.powerState == vim.VirtualMachinePowerState.poweredOn:
cdrom_spec.device.connectable.connected = (self.params["cdrom"]["type"] != "none")
elif not self.device_helper.is_equal_cdrom(vm_obj=vm_obj, cdrom_device=cdrom_device, cdrom_type=self.params["cdrom"]["type"], iso_path=iso_path):
# Updating an existing CD-ROM
if self.params["cdrom"]["type"] in ["client", "none"]:
cdrom_device.backing = vim.vm.device.VirtualCdrom.RemotePassthroughBackingInfo()
elif self.params["cdrom"]["type"] == "iso":
cdrom_device.backing = vim.vm.device.VirtualCdrom.IsoBackingInfo(fileName=iso_path)
cdrom_device.connectable = vim.vm.device.VirtualDevice.ConnectInfo()
cdrom_device.connectable.allowGuestControl = True
cdrom_device.connectable.startConnected = (self.params["cdrom"]["type"] != "none")
if vm_obj and vm_obj.runtime.powerState == vim.VirtualMachinePowerState.poweredOn:
cdrom_device.connectable.connected = (self.params["cdrom"]["type"] != "none")
cdrom_spec = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec()
cdrom_spec.operation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.edit
cdrom_spec.device = cdrom_device
if cdrom_spec:
self.change_detected = True
self.configspec.deviceChange.append(cdrom_spec)
def configure_hardware_params(self, vm_obj):
"""
Function to configure hardware related configuration of virtual machine
Args:
vm_obj: virtual machine object
"""
if 'hardware' in self.params:
if 'max_connections' in self.params['hardware']:
# maxMksConnections == max_connections
self.configspec.maxMksConnections = int(self.params['hardware']['max_connections'])
if vm_obj is None or self.configspec.maxMksConnections != vm_obj.config.hardware.maxMksConnections:
self.change_detected = True
if 'nested_virt' in self.params['hardware']:
self.configspec.nestedHVEnabled = bool(self.params['hardware']['nested_virt'])
if vm_obj is None or self.configspec.nestedHVEnabled != bool(vm_obj.config.nestedHVEnabled):
self.change_detected = True
if 'version' in self.params['hardware']:
hw_version_check_failed = False
temp_version = self.params['hardware'].get('version', 10)
try:
temp_version = int(temp_version)
except ValueError:
hw_version_check_failed = True
if temp_version not in range(3, 15):
hw_version_check_failed = True
if hw_version_check_failed:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to set hardware.version '%s' value as valid"
" values range from 3 (ESX 2.x) to 14 (ESXi 6.5 and greater)." % temp_version)
# Hardware version is denoted as "vmx-10"
version = "vmx-%02d" % temp_version
self.configspec.version = version
if vm_obj is None or self.configspec.version != vm_obj.config.version:
self.change_detected = True
if vm_obj is not None:
# VM exists and we need to update the hardware version
current_version = vm_obj.config.version
# current_version = "vmx-10"
version_digit = int(current_version.split("-", 1)[-1])
if temp_version < version_digit:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Current hardware version '%d' which is greater than the specified"
" version '%d'. Downgrading hardware version is"
" not supported. Please specify version greater"
" than the current version." % (version_digit,
temp_version))
new_version = "vmx-%02d" % temp_version
try:
task = vm_obj.UpgradeVM_Task(new_version)
self.wait_for_task(task)
if task.info.state != 'error':
self.change_detected = True
except vim.fault.AlreadyUpgraded:
# Don't fail if VM is already upgraded.
pass
def get_device_by_type(self, vm=None, type=None):
if vm is None or type is None:
return None
for device in vm.config.hardware.device:
if isinstance(device, type):
return device
return None
def get_vm_cdrom_device(self, vm=None):
return self.get_device_by_type(vm=vm, type=vim.vm.device.VirtualCdrom)
def get_vm_ide_device(self, vm=None):
return self.get_device_by_type(vm=vm, type=vim.vm.device.VirtualIDEController)
def get_vm_network_interfaces(self, vm=None):
device_list = []
if vm is None:
return device_list
nw_device_types = (vim.vm.device.VirtualPCNet32, vim.vm.device.VirtualVmxnet2,
vim.vm.device.VirtualVmxnet3, vim.vm.device.VirtualE1000,
vim.vm.device.VirtualE1000e, vim.vm.device.VirtualSriovEthernetCard)
for device in vm.config.hardware.device:
if isinstance(device, nw_device_types):
device_list.append(device)
return device_list
def sanitize_network_params(self):
"""
Sanitize user provided network provided params
Returns: A sanitized list of network params, else fails
"""
network_devices = list()
# Clean up user data here
for network in self.params['networks']:
if 'name' not in network and 'vlan' not in network:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Please specify at least a network name or"
" a VLAN name under VM network list.")
if 'name' in network and self.cache.get_network(network['name']) is None:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Network '%(name)s' does not exist." % network)
elif 'vlan' in network:
dvps = self.cache.get_all_objs(self.content, [vim.dvs.DistributedVirtualPortgroup])
for dvp in dvps:
if hasattr(dvp.config.defaultPortConfig, 'vlan') and \
isinstance(dvp.config.defaultPortConfig.vlan.vlanId, int) and \
str(dvp.config.defaultPortConfig.vlan.vlanId) == str(network['vlan']):
network['name'] = dvp.config.name
break
if 'dvswitch_name' in network and \
dvp.config.distributedVirtualSwitch.name == network['dvswitch_name'] and \
dvp.config.name == network['vlan']:
network['name'] = dvp.config.name
break
if dvp.config.name == network['vlan']:
network['name'] = dvp.config.name
break
else:
self.module.fail_json(msg="VLAN '%(vlan)s' does not exist." % network)
if 'type' in network:
if network['type'] not in ['dhcp', 'static']:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Network type '%(type)s' is not a valid parameter."
" Valid parameters are ['dhcp', 'static']." % network)
if network['type'] != 'static' and ('ip' in network or 'netmask' in network):
self.module.fail_json(msg='Static IP information provided for network "%(name)s",'
' but "type" is set to "%(type)s".' % network)
else:
# Type is optional parameter, if user provided IP or Subnet assume
# network type as 'static'
if 'ip' in network or 'netmask' in network:
network['type'] = 'static'
else:
# User wants network type as 'dhcp'
network['type'] = 'dhcp'
if network.get('type') == 'static':
if 'ip' in network and 'netmask' not in network:
self.module.fail_json(msg="'netmask' is required if 'ip' is"
" specified under VM network list.")
if 'ip' not in network and 'netmask' in network:
self.module.fail_json(msg="'ip' is required if 'netmask' is"
" specified under VM network list.")
validate_device_types = ['pcnet32', 'vmxnet2', 'vmxnet3', 'e1000', 'e1000e', 'sriov']
if 'device_type' in network and network['device_type'] not in validate_device_types:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Device type specified '%s' is not valid."
" Please specify correct device"
" type from ['%s']." % (network['device_type'],
"', '".join(validate_device_types)))
if 'mac' in network and not PyVmomiDeviceHelper.is_valid_mac_addr(network['mac']):
self.module.fail_json(msg="Device MAC address '%s' is invalid."
" Please provide correct MAC address." % network['mac'])
network_devices.append(network)
return network_devices
def configure_network(self, vm_obj):
# Ignore empty networks, this permits to keep networks when deploying a template/cloning a VM
if len(self.params['networks']) == 0:
return
network_devices = self.sanitize_network_params()
# List current device for Clone or Idempotency
current_net_devices = self.get_vm_network_interfaces(vm=vm_obj)
if len(network_devices) < len(current_net_devices):
self.module.fail_json(msg="Given network device list is lesser than current VM device list (%d < %d). "
"Removing interfaces is not allowed"
% (len(network_devices), len(current_net_devices)))
for key in range(0, len(network_devices)):
nic_change_detected = False
network_name = network_devices[key]['name']
if key < len(current_net_devices) and (vm_obj or self.params['template']):
# We are editing existing network devices, this is either when
# are cloning from VM or Template
nic = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec()
nic.operation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.edit
nic.device = current_net_devices[key]
if ('wake_on_lan' in network_devices[key] and
nic.device.wakeOnLanEnabled != network_devices[key].get('wake_on_lan')):
nic.device.wakeOnLanEnabled = network_devices[key].get('wake_on_lan')
nic_change_detected = True
if ('start_connected' in network_devices[key] and
nic.device.connectable.startConnected != network_devices[key].get('start_connected')):
nic.device.connectable.startConnected = network_devices[key].get('start_connected')
nic_change_detected = True
if ('allow_guest_control' in network_devices[key] and
nic.device.connectable.allowGuestControl != network_devices[key].get('allow_guest_control')):
nic.device.connectable.allowGuestControl = network_devices[key].get('allow_guest_control')
nic_change_detected = True
if nic.device.deviceInfo.summary != network_name:
nic.device.deviceInfo.summary = network_name
nic_change_detected = True
if 'device_type' in network_devices[key]:
device = self.device_helper.get_device(network_devices[key]['device_type'], network_name)
device_class = type(device)
if not isinstance(nic.device, device_class):
self.module.fail_json(msg="Changing the device type is not possible when interface is already present. "
"The failing device type is %s" % network_devices[key]['device_type'])
# Changing mac address has no effect when editing interface
if 'mac' in network_devices[key] and nic.device.macAddress != current_net_devices[key].macAddress:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Changing MAC address has not effect when interface is already present. "
"The failing new MAC address is %s" % nic.device.macAddress)
else:
# Default device type is vmxnet3, VMWare best practice
device_type = network_devices[key].get('device_type', 'vmxnet3')
nic = self.device_helper.create_nic(device_type,
'Network Adapter %s' % (key + 1),
network_devices[key])
nic.operation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.add
nic_change_detected = True
if hasattr(self.cache.get_network(network_name), 'portKeys'):
# VDS switch
pg_obj = None
if 'dvswitch_name' in network_devices[key]:
dvs_name = network_devices[key]['dvswitch_name']
dvs_obj = find_dvs_by_name(self.content, dvs_name)
if dvs_obj is None:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Unable to find distributed virtual switch %s" % dvs_name)
pg_obj = find_dvspg_by_name(dvs_obj, network_name)
if pg_obj is None:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Unable to find distributed port group %s" % network_name)
else:
pg_obj = self.cache.find_obj(self.content, [vim.dvs.DistributedVirtualPortgroup], network_name)
if (nic.device.backing and
(not hasattr(nic.device.backing, 'port') or
(nic.device.backing.port.portgroupKey != pg_obj.key or
nic.device.backing.port.switchUuid != pg_obj.config.distributedVirtualSwitch.uuid))):
nic_change_detected = True
dvs_port_connection = vim.dvs.PortConnection()
dvs_port_connection.portgroupKey = pg_obj.key
# If user specifies distributed port group without associating to the hostsystem on which
# virtual machine is going to be deployed then we get error. We can infer that there is no
# association between given distributed port group and host system.
host_system = self.params.get('esxi_hostname')
if host_system and host_system not in [host.config.host.name for host in pg_obj.config.distributedVirtualSwitch.config.host]:
self.module.fail_json(msg="It seems that host system '%s' is not associated with distributed"
" virtual portgroup '%s'. Please make sure host system is associated"
" with given distributed virtual portgroup" % (host_system, pg_obj.name))
# TODO: (akasurde) There is no way to find association between resource pool and distributed virtual portgroup
# For now, check if we are able to find distributed virtual switch
if not pg_obj.config.distributedVirtualSwitch:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to find distributed virtual switch which is associated with"
" distributed virtual portgroup '%s'. Make sure hostsystem is associated with"
" the given distributed virtual portgroup." % pg_obj.name)
dvs_port_connection.switchUuid = pg_obj.config.distributedVirtualSwitch.uuid
nic.device.backing = vim.vm.device.VirtualEthernetCard.DistributedVirtualPortBackingInfo()
nic.device.backing.port = dvs_port_connection
elif isinstance(self.cache.get_network(network_name), vim.OpaqueNetwork):
# NSX-T Logical Switch
nic.device.backing = vim.vm.device.VirtualEthernetCard.OpaqueNetworkBackingInfo()
network_id = self.cache.get_network(network_name).summary.opaqueNetworkId
nic.device.backing.opaqueNetworkType = 'nsx.LogicalSwitch'
nic.device.backing.opaqueNetworkId = network_id
nic.device.deviceInfo.summary = 'nsx.LogicalSwitch: %s' % network_id
else:
# vSwitch
if not isinstance(nic.device.backing, vim.vm.device.VirtualEthernetCard.NetworkBackingInfo):
nic.device.backing = vim.vm.device.VirtualEthernetCard.NetworkBackingInfo()
nic_change_detected = True
net_obj = self.cache.get_network(network_name)
if nic.device.backing.network != net_obj:
nic.device.backing.network = net_obj
nic_change_detected = True
if nic.device.backing.deviceName != network_name:
nic.device.backing.deviceName = network_name
nic_change_detected = True
if nic_change_detected:
self.configspec.deviceChange.append(nic)
self.change_detected = True
def configure_vapp_properties(self, vm_obj):
if len(self.params['vapp_properties']) == 0:
return
for x in self.params['vapp_properties']:
if not x.get('id'):
self.module.fail_json(msg="id is required to set vApp property")
new_vmconfig_spec = vim.vApp.VmConfigSpec()
# This is primarily for vcsim/integration tests, unset vAppConfig was not seen on my deployments
orig_spec = vm_obj.config.vAppConfig if vm_obj.config.vAppConfig else new_vmconfig_spec
vapp_properties_current = dict((x.id, x) for x in orig_spec.property)
vapp_properties_to_change = dict((x['id'], x) for x in self.params['vapp_properties'])
# each property must have a unique key
# init key counter with max value + 1
all_keys = [x.key for x in orig_spec.property]
new_property_index = max(all_keys) + 1 if all_keys else 0
for property_id, property_spec in vapp_properties_to_change.items():
is_property_changed = False
new_vapp_property_spec = vim.vApp.PropertySpec()
if property_id in vapp_properties_current:
if property_spec.get('operation') == 'remove':
new_vapp_property_spec.operation = 'remove'
new_vapp_property_spec.removeKey = vapp_properties_current[property_id].key
is_property_changed = True
else:
# this is 'edit' branch
new_vapp_property_spec.operation = 'edit'
new_vapp_property_spec.info = vapp_properties_current[property_id]
try:
for property_name, property_value in property_spec.items():
if property_name == 'operation':
# operation is not an info object property
# if set to anything other than 'remove' we don't fail
continue
# Updating attributes only if needed
if getattr(new_vapp_property_spec.info, property_name) != property_value:
setattr(new_vapp_property_spec.info, property_name, property_value)
is_property_changed = True
except Exception as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to set vApp property field='%s' and value='%s'. Error: %s"
% (property_name, property_value, to_text(e)))
else:
if property_spec.get('operation') == 'remove':
# attemp to delete non-existent property
continue
# this is add new property branch
new_vapp_property_spec.operation = 'add'
property_info = vim.vApp.PropertyInfo()
property_info.classId = property_spec.get('classId')
property_info.instanceId = property_spec.get('instanceId')
property_info.id = property_spec.get('id')
property_info.category = property_spec.get('category')
property_info.label = property_spec.get('label')
property_info.type = property_spec.get('type', 'string')
property_info.userConfigurable = property_spec.get('userConfigurable', True)
property_info.defaultValue = property_spec.get('defaultValue')
property_info.value = property_spec.get('value', '')
property_info.description = property_spec.get('description')
new_vapp_property_spec.info = property_info
new_vapp_property_spec.info.key = new_property_index
new_property_index += 1
is_property_changed = True
if is_property_changed:
new_vmconfig_spec.property.append(new_vapp_property_spec)
if new_vmconfig_spec.property:
self.configspec.vAppConfig = new_vmconfig_spec
self.change_detected = True
def customize_customvalues(self, vm_obj, config_spec):
if len(self.params['customvalues']) == 0:
return
vm_custom_spec = config_spec
vm_custom_spec.extraConfig = []
changed = False
facts = self.gather_facts(vm_obj)
for kv in self.params['customvalues']:
if 'key' not in kv or 'value' not in kv:
self.module.exit_json(msg="customvalues items required both 'key' and 'value fields.")
# If kv is not kv fetched from facts, change it
if kv['key'] not in facts['customvalues'] or facts['customvalues'][kv['key']] != kv['value']:
option = vim.option.OptionValue()
option.key = kv['key']
option.value = kv['value']
vm_custom_spec.extraConfig.append(option)
changed = True
if changed:
self.change_detected = True
def customize_vm(self, vm_obj):
# User specified customization specification
custom_spec_name = self.params.get('customization_spec')
if custom_spec_name:
cc_mgr = self.content.customizationSpecManager
if cc_mgr.DoesCustomizationSpecExist(name=custom_spec_name):
temp_spec = cc_mgr.GetCustomizationSpec(name=custom_spec_name)
self.customspec = temp_spec.spec
return
else:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Unable to find customization specification"
" '%s' in given configuration." % custom_spec_name)
# Network settings
adaptermaps = []
for network in self.params['networks']:
guest_map = vim.vm.customization.AdapterMapping()
guest_map.adapter = vim.vm.customization.IPSettings()
if 'ip' in network and 'netmask' in network:
guest_map.adapter.ip = vim.vm.customization.FixedIp()
guest_map.adapter.ip.ipAddress = str(network['ip'])
guest_map.adapter.subnetMask = str(network['netmask'])
elif 'type' in network and network['type'] == 'dhcp':
guest_map.adapter.ip = vim.vm.customization.DhcpIpGenerator()
if 'gateway' in network:
guest_map.adapter.gateway = network['gateway']
# On Windows, DNS domain and DNS servers can be set by network interface
# https://pubs.vmware.com/vi3/sdk/ReferenceGuide/vim.vm.customization.IPSettings.html
if 'domain' in network:
guest_map.adapter.dnsDomain = network['domain']
elif 'domain' in self.params['customization']:
guest_map.adapter.dnsDomain = self.params['customization']['domain']
if 'dns_servers' in network:
guest_map.adapter.dnsServerList = network['dns_servers']
elif 'dns_servers' in self.params['customization']:
guest_map.adapter.dnsServerList = self.params['customization']['dns_servers']
adaptermaps.append(guest_map)
# Global DNS settings
globalip = vim.vm.customization.GlobalIPSettings()
if 'dns_servers' in self.params['customization']:
globalip.dnsServerList = self.params['customization']['dns_servers']
# TODO: Maybe list the different domains from the interfaces here by default ?
if 'dns_suffix' in self.params['customization']:
dns_suffix = self.params['customization']['dns_suffix']
if isinstance(dns_suffix, list):
globalip.dnsSuffixList = " ".join(dns_suffix)
else:
globalip.dnsSuffixList = dns_suffix
elif 'domain' in self.params['customization']:
globalip.dnsSuffixList = self.params['customization']['domain']
if self.params['guest_id']:
guest_id = self.params['guest_id']
else:
guest_id = vm_obj.summary.config.guestId
# For windows guest OS, use SysPrep
# https://pubs.vmware.com/vi3/sdk/ReferenceGuide/vim.vm.customization.Sysprep.html#field_detail
if 'win' in guest_id:
ident = vim.vm.customization.Sysprep()
ident.userData = vim.vm.customization.UserData()
# Setting hostName, orgName and fullName is mandatory, so we set some default when missing
ident.userData.computerName = vim.vm.customization.FixedName()
ident.userData.computerName.name = str(self.params['customization'].get('hostname', self.params['name'].split('.')[0]))
ident.userData.fullName = str(self.params['customization'].get('fullname', 'Administrator'))
ident.userData.orgName = str(self.params['customization'].get('orgname', 'ACME'))
if 'productid' in self.params['customization']:
ident.userData.productId = str(self.params['customization']['productid'])
ident.guiUnattended = vim.vm.customization.GuiUnattended()
if 'autologon' in self.params['customization']:
ident.guiUnattended.autoLogon = self.params['customization']['autologon']
ident.guiUnattended.autoLogonCount = self.params['customization'].get('autologoncount', 1)
if 'timezone' in self.params['customization']:
ident.guiUnattended.timeZone = self.params['customization']['timezone']
ident.identification = vim.vm.customization.Identification()
if self.params['customization'].get('password', '') != '':
ident.guiUnattended.password = vim.vm.customization.Password()
ident.guiUnattended.password.value = str(self.params['customization']['password'])
ident.guiUnattended.password.plainText = True
if 'joindomain' in self.params['customization']:
if 'domainadmin' not in self.params['customization'] or 'domainadminpassword' not in self.params['customization']:
self.module.fail_json(msg="'domainadmin' and 'domainadminpassword' entries are mandatory in 'customization' section to use "
"joindomain feature")
ident.identification.domainAdmin = str(self.params['customization']['domainadmin'])
ident.identification.joinDomain = str(self.params['customization']['joindomain'])
ident.identification.domainAdminPassword = vim.vm.customization.Password()
ident.identification.domainAdminPassword.value = str(self.params['customization']['domainadminpassword'])
ident.identification.domainAdminPassword.plainText = True
elif 'joinworkgroup' in self.params['customization']:
ident.identification.joinWorkgroup = str(self.params['customization']['joinworkgroup'])
if 'runonce' in self.params['customization']:
ident.guiRunOnce = vim.vm.customization.GuiRunOnce()
ident.guiRunOnce.commandList = self.params['customization']['runonce']
else:
# FIXME: We have no clue whether this non-Windows OS is actually Linux, hence it might fail!
# For Linux guest OS, use LinuxPrep
# https://pubs.vmware.com/vi3/sdk/ReferenceGuide/vim.vm.customization.LinuxPrep.html
ident = vim.vm.customization.LinuxPrep()
# TODO: Maybe add domain from interface if missing ?
if 'domain' in self.params['customization']:
ident.domain = str(self.params['customization']['domain'])
ident.hostName = vim.vm.customization.FixedName()
hostname = str(self.params['customization'].get('hostname', self.params['name'].split('.')[0]))
# Remove all characters except alphanumeric and minus which is allowed by RFC 952
valid_hostname = re.sub(r"[^a-zA-Z0-9\-]", "", hostname)
ident.hostName.name = valid_hostname
self.customspec = vim.vm.customization.Specification()
self.customspec.nicSettingMap = adaptermaps
self.customspec.globalIPSettings = globalip
self.customspec.identity = ident
def get_vm_scsi_controller(self, vm_obj):
# If vm_obj doesn't exist there is no SCSI controller to find
if vm_obj is None:
return None
for device in vm_obj.config.hardware.device:
if self.device_helper.is_scsi_controller(device):
scsi_ctl = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec()
scsi_ctl.device = device
return scsi_ctl
return None
def get_configured_disk_size(self, expected_disk_spec):
# what size is it?
if [x for x in expected_disk_spec.keys() if x.startswith('size_') or x == 'size']:
# size, size_tb, size_gb, size_mb, size_kb
if 'size' in expected_disk_spec:
size_regex = re.compile(r'(\d+(?:\.\d+)?)([tgmkTGMK][bB])')
disk_size_m = size_regex.match(expected_disk_spec['size'])
try:
if disk_size_m:
expected = disk_size_m.group(1)
unit = disk_size_m.group(2)
else:
raise ValueError
if re.match(r'\d+\.\d+', expected):
# We found float value in string, let's typecast it
expected = float(expected)
else:
# We found int value in string, let's typecast it
expected = int(expected)
if not expected or not unit:
raise ValueError
except (TypeError, ValueError, NameError):
# Common failure
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to parse disk size please review value"
" provided using documentation.")
else:
param = [x for x in expected_disk_spec.keys() if x.startswith('size_')][0]
unit = param.split('_')[-1].lower()
expected = [x[1] for x in expected_disk_spec.items() if x[0].startswith('size_')][0]
expected = int(expected)
disk_units = dict(tb=3, gb=2, mb=1, kb=0)
if unit in disk_units:
unit = unit.lower()
return expected * (1024 ** disk_units[unit])
else:
self.module.fail_json(msg="%s is not a supported unit for disk size."
" Supported units are ['%s']." % (unit,
"', '".join(disk_units.keys())))
# No size found but disk, fail
self.module.fail_json(
msg="No size, size_kb, size_mb, size_gb or size_tb attribute found into disk configuration")
def configure_disks(self, vm_obj):
# Ignore empty disk list, this permits to keep disks when deploying a template/cloning a VM
if len(self.params['disk']) == 0:
return
scsi_ctl = self.get_vm_scsi_controller(vm_obj)
# Create scsi controller only if we are deploying a new VM, not a template or reconfiguring
if vm_obj is None or scsi_ctl is None:
scsi_ctl = self.device_helper.create_scsi_controller(self.get_scsi_type())
self.change_detected = True
self.configspec.deviceChange.append(scsi_ctl)
disks = [x for x in vm_obj.config.hardware.device if isinstance(x, vim.vm.device.VirtualDisk)] \
if vm_obj is not None else None
if disks is not None and self.params.get('disk') and len(self.params.get('disk')) < len(disks):
self.module.fail_json(msg="Provided disks configuration has less disks than "
"the target object (%d vs %d)" % (len(self.params.get('disk')), len(disks)))
disk_index = 0
for expected_disk_spec in self.params.get('disk'):
disk_modified = False
# If we are manipulating and existing objects which has disks and disk_index is in disks
if vm_obj is not None and disks is not None and disk_index < len(disks):
diskspec = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec()
# set the operation to edit so that it knows to keep other settings
diskspec.operation = vim.vm.device.VirtualDeviceSpec.Operation.edit
diskspec.device = disks[disk_index]
else:
diskspec = self.device_helper.create_scsi_disk(scsi_ctl, disk_index)
disk_modified = True
if 'disk_mode' in expected_disk_spec:
disk_mode = expected_disk_spec.get('disk_mode', 'persistent').lower()
valid_disk_mode = ['persistent', 'independent_persistent', 'independent_nonpersistent']
if disk_mode not in valid_disk_mode:
self.module.fail_json(msg="disk_mode specified is not valid."
" Should be one of ['%s']" % "', '".join(valid_disk_mode))
if (vm_obj and diskspec.device.backing.diskMode != disk_mode) or (vm_obj is None):
diskspec.device.backing.diskMode = disk_mode
disk_modified = True
else:
diskspec.device.backing.diskMode = "persistent"
# is it thin?
if 'type' in expected_disk_spec:
disk_type = expected_disk_spec.get('type', '').lower()
if disk_type == 'thin':
diskspec.device.backing.thinProvisioned = True
elif disk_type == 'eagerzeroedthick':
diskspec.device.backing.eagerlyScrub = True
# which datastore?
if expected_disk_spec.get('datastore'):
# TODO: This is already handled by the relocation spec,
# but it needs to eventually be handled for all the
# other disks defined
pass
# increment index for next disk search
disk_index += 1
# index 7 is reserved to SCSI controller
if disk_index == 7:
disk_index += 1
kb = self.get_configured_disk_size(expected_disk_spec)
# VMWare doesn't allow to reduce disk sizes
if kb < diskspec.device.capacityInKB:
self.module.fail_json(
msg="Given disk size is smaller than found (%d < %d). Reducing disks is not allowed." %
(kb, diskspec.device.capacityInKB))
if kb != diskspec.device.capacityInKB or disk_modified:
diskspec.device.capacityInKB = kb
self.configspec.deviceChange.append(diskspec)
self.change_detected = True
def select_host(self):
hostsystem = self.cache.get_esx_host(self.params['esxi_hostname'])
if not hostsystem:
self.module.fail_json(msg='Failed to find ESX host "%(esxi_hostname)s"' % self.params)
if hostsystem.runtime.connectionState != 'connected' or hostsystem.runtime.inMaintenanceMode:
self.module.fail_json(msg='ESXi "%(esxi_hostname)s" is in invalid state or in maintenance mode.' % self.params)
return hostsystem
def autoselect_datastore(self):
datastore = None
datastores = self.cache.get_all_objs(self.content, [vim.Datastore])
if datastores is None or len(datastores) == 0:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Unable to find a datastore list when autoselecting")
datastore_freespace = 0
for ds in datastores:
if ds.summary.freeSpace > datastore_freespace:
datastore = ds
datastore_freespace = ds.summary.freeSpace
return datastore
def get_recommended_datastore(self, datastore_cluster_obj=None):
"""
Function to return Storage DRS recommended datastore from datastore cluster
Args:
datastore_cluster_obj: datastore cluster managed object
Returns: Name of recommended datastore from the given datastore cluster
"""
if datastore_cluster_obj is None:
return None
# Check if Datastore Cluster provided by user is SDRS ready
sdrs_status = datastore_cluster_obj.podStorageDrsEntry.storageDrsConfig.podConfig.enabled
if sdrs_status:
# We can get storage recommendation only if SDRS is enabled on given datastorage cluster
pod_sel_spec = vim.storageDrs.PodSelectionSpec()
pod_sel_spec.storagePod = datastore_cluster_obj
storage_spec = vim.storageDrs.StoragePlacementSpec()
storage_spec.podSelectionSpec = pod_sel_spec
storage_spec.type = 'create'
try:
rec = self.content.storageResourceManager.RecommendDatastores(storageSpec=storage_spec)
rec_action = rec.recommendations[0].action[0]
return rec_action.destination.name
except Exception as e:
# There is some error so we fall back to general workflow
pass
datastore = None
datastore_freespace = 0
for ds in datastore_cluster_obj.childEntity:
if isinstance(ds, vim.Datastore) and ds.summary.freeSpace > datastore_freespace:
# If datastore field is provided, filter destination datastores
datastore = ds
datastore_freespace = ds.summary.freeSpace
if datastore:
return datastore.name
return None
def select_datastore(self, vm_obj=None):
datastore = None
datastore_name = None
if len(self.params['disk']) != 0:
# TODO: really use the datastore for newly created disks
if 'autoselect_datastore' in self.params['disk'][0] and self.params['disk'][0]['autoselect_datastore']:
datastores = self.cache.get_all_objs(self.content, [vim.Datastore])
datastores = [x for x in datastores if self.cache.get_parent_datacenter(x).name == self.params['datacenter']]
if datastores is None or len(datastores) == 0:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Unable to find a datastore list when autoselecting")
datastore_freespace = 0
for ds in datastores:
if (ds.summary.freeSpace > datastore_freespace) or (ds.summary.freeSpace == datastore_freespace and not datastore):
# If datastore field is provided, filter destination datastores
if 'datastore' in self.params['disk'][0] and \
isinstance(self.params['disk'][0]['datastore'], str) and \
ds.name.find(self.params['disk'][0]['datastore']) < 0:
continue
datastore = ds
datastore_name = datastore.name
datastore_freespace = ds.summary.freeSpace
elif 'datastore' in self.params['disk'][0]:
datastore_name = self.params['disk'][0]['datastore']
# Check if user has provided datastore cluster first
datastore_cluster = self.cache.find_obj(self.content, [vim.StoragePod], datastore_name)
if datastore_cluster:
# If user specified datastore cluster so get recommended datastore
datastore_name = self.get_recommended_datastore(datastore_cluster_obj=datastore_cluster)
# Check if get_recommended_datastore or user specified datastore exists or not
datastore = self.cache.find_obj(self.content, [vim.Datastore], datastore_name)
else:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Either datastore or autoselect_datastore should be provided to select datastore")
if not datastore and self.params['template']:
# use the template's existing DS
disks = [x for x in vm_obj.config.hardware.device if isinstance(x, vim.vm.device.VirtualDisk)]
if disks:
datastore = disks[0].backing.datastore
datastore_name = datastore.name
# validation
if datastore:
dc = self.cache.get_parent_datacenter(datastore)
if dc.name != self.params['datacenter']:
datastore = self.autoselect_datastore()
datastore_name = datastore.name
if not datastore:
if len(self.params['disk']) != 0 or self.params['template'] is None:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Unable to find the datastore with given parameters."
" This could mean, %s is a non-existent virtual machine and module tried to"
" deploy it as new virtual machine with no disk. Please specify disks parameter"
" or specify template to clone from." % self.params['name'])
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to find a matching datastore")
return datastore, datastore_name
def obj_has_parent(self, obj, parent):
if obj is None and parent is None:
raise AssertionError()
current_parent = obj
while True:
if current_parent.name == parent.name:
return True
# Check if we have reached till root folder
moid = current_parent._moId
if moid in ['group-d1', 'ha-folder-root']:
return False
current_parent = current_parent.parent
if current_parent is None:
return False
def get_scsi_type(self):
disk_controller_type = "paravirtual"
# set cpu/memory/etc
if 'hardware' in self.params:
if 'scsi' in self.params['hardware']:
if self.params['hardware']['scsi'] in ['buslogic', 'paravirtual', 'lsilogic', 'lsilogicsas']:
disk_controller_type = self.params['hardware']['scsi']
else:
self.module.fail_json(msg="hardware.scsi attribute should be 'paravirtual' or 'lsilogic'")
return disk_controller_type
def find_folder(self, searchpath):
""" Walk inventory objects one position of the searchpath at a time """
# split the searchpath so we can iterate through it
paths = [x.replace('/', '') for x in searchpath.split('/')]
paths_total = len(paths) - 1
position = 0
# recursive walk while looking for next element in searchpath
root = self.content.rootFolder
while root and position <= paths_total:
change = False
if hasattr(root, 'childEntity'):
for child in root.childEntity:
if child.name == paths[position]:
root = child
position += 1
change = True
break
elif isinstance(root, vim.Datacenter):
if hasattr(root, 'vmFolder'):
if root.vmFolder.name == paths[position]:
root = root.vmFolder
position += 1
change = True
else:
root = None
if not change:
root = None
return root
def get_resource_pool(self, cluster=None, host=None, resource_pool=None):
""" Get a resource pool, filter on cluster, esxi_hostname or resource_pool if given """
cluster_name = cluster or self.params.get('cluster', None)
host_name = host or self.params.get('esxi_hostname', None)
resource_pool_name = resource_pool or self.params.get('resource_pool', None)
# get the datacenter object
datacenter = find_obj(self.content, [vim.Datacenter], self.params['datacenter'])
if not datacenter:
self.module.fail_json(msg='Unable to find datacenter "%s"' % self.params['datacenter'])
# if cluster is given, get the cluster object
if cluster_name:
cluster = find_obj(self.content, [vim.ComputeResource], cluster_name, folder=datacenter)
if not cluster:
self.module.fail_json(msg='Unable to find cluster "%s"' % cluster_name)
# if host is given, get the cluster object using the host
elif host_name:
host = find_obj(self.content, [vim.HostSystem], host_name, folder=datacenter)
if not host:
self.module.fail_json(msg='Unable to find host "%s"' % host_name)
cluster = host.parent
else:
cluster = None
# get resource pools limiting search to cluster or datacenter
resource_pool = find_obj(self.content, [vim.ResourcePool], resource_pool_name, folder=cluster or datacenter)
if not resource_pool:
if resource_pool_name:
self.module.fail_json(msg='Unable to find resource_pool "%s"' % resource_pool_name)
else:
self.module.fail_json(msg='Unable to find resource pool, need esxi_hostname, resource_pool, or cluster')
return resource_pool
def deploy_vm(self):
# https://github.com/vmware/pyvmomi-community-samples/blob/master/samples/clone_vm.py
# https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vc-sdk/visdk25pubs/ReferenceGuide/vim.vm.CloneSpec.html
# https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vc-sdk/visdk25pubs/ReferenceGuide/vim.vm.ConfigSpec.html
# https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vc-sdk/visdk41pubs/ApiReference/vim.vm.RelocateSpec.html
# FIXME:
# - static IPs
self.folder = self.params.get('folder', None)
if self.folder is None:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Folder is required parameter while deploying new virtual machine")
# Prepend / if it was missing from the folder path, also strip trailing slashes
if not self.folder.startswith('/'):
self.folder = '/%(folder)s' % self.params
self.folder = self.folder.rstrip('/')
datacenter = self.cache.find_obj(self.content, [vim.Datacenter], self.params['datacenter'])
if datacenter is None:
self.module.fail_json(msg='No datacenter named %(datacenter)s was found' % self.params)
dcpath = compile_folder_path_for_object(datacenter)
# Nested folder does not have trailing /
if not dcpath.endswith('/'):
dcpath += '/'
# Check for full path first in case it was already supplied
if (self.folder.startswith(dcpath + self.params['datacenter'] + '/vm') or
self.folder.startswith(dcpath + '/' + self.params['datacenter'] + '/vm')):
fullpath = self.folder
elif self.folder.startswith('/vm/') or self.folder == '/vm':
fullpath = "%s%s%s" % (dcpath, self.params['datacenter'], self.folder)
elif self.folder.startswith('/'):
fullpath = "%s%s/vm%s" % (dcpath, self.params['datacenter'], self.folder)
else:
fullpath = "%s%s/vm/%s" % (dcpath, self.params['datacenter'], self.folder)
f_obj = self.content.searchIndex.FindByInventoryPath(fullpath)
# abort if no strategy was successful
if f_obj is None:
# Add some debugging values in failure.
details = {
'datacenter': datacenter.name,
'datacenter_path': dcpath,
'folder': self.folder,
'full_search_path': fullpath,
}
self.module.fail_json(msg='No folder %s matched in the search path : %s' % (self.folder, fullpath),
details=details)
destfolder = f_obj
if self.params['template']:
vm_obj = self.get_vm_or_template(template_name=self.params['template'])
if vm_obj is None:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Could not find a template named %(template)s" % self.params)
else:
vm_obj = None
# always get a resource_pool
resource_pool = self.get_resource_pool()
# set the destination datastore for VM & disks
if self.params['datastore']:
# Give precendence to datastore value provided by user
# User may want to deploy VM to specific datastore.
datastore_name = self.params['datastore']
# Check if user has provided datastore cluster first
datastore_cluster = self.cache.find_obj(self.content, [vim.StoragePod], datastore_name)
if datastore_cluster:
# If user specified datastore cluster so get recommended datastore
datastore_name = self.get_recommended_datastore(datastore_cluster_obj=datastore_cluster)
# Check if get_recommended_datastore or user specified datastore exists or not
datastore = self.cache.find_obj(self.content, [vim.Datastore], datastore_name)
else:
(datastore, datastore_name) = self.select_datastore(vm_obj)
self.configspec = vim.vm.ConfigSpec()
self.configspec.deviceChange = []
self.configure_guestid(vm_obj=vm_obj, vm_creation=True)
self.configure_cpu_and_memory(vm_obj=vm_obj, vm_creation=True)
self.configure_hardware_params(vm_obj=vm_obj)
self.configure_resource_alloc_info(vm_obj=vm_obj)
self.configure_disks(vm_obj=vm_obj)
self.configure_network(vm_obj=vm_obj)
self.configure_cdrom(vm_obj=vm_obj)
# Find if we need network customizations (find keys in dictionary that requires customizations)
network_changes = False
for nw in self.params['networks']:
for key in nw:
# We don't need customizations for these keys
if key not in ('device_type', 'mac', 'name', 'vlan'):
network_changes = True
break
if len(self.params['customization']) > 0 or network_changes is True:
self.customize_vm(vm_obj=vm_obj)
clonespec = None
clone_method = None
try:
if self.params['template']:
# create the relocation spec
relospec = vim.vm.RelocateSpec()
# Only select specific host when ESXi hostname is provided
if self.params['esxi_hostname']:
relospec.host = self.select_host()
relospec.datastore = datastore
# https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vc-sdk/visdk41pubs/ApiReference/vim.vm.RelocateSpec.html
# > pool: For a clone operation from a template to a virtual machine, this argument is required.
relospec.pool = resource_pool
linked_clone = self.params.get('linked_clone')
snapshot_src = self.params.get('snapshot_src', None)
if linked_clone:
if snapshot_src is not None:
relospec.diskMoveType = vim.vm.RelocateSpec.DiskMoveOptions.createNewChildDiskBacking
else:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Parameter 'linked_src' and 'snapshot_src' are"
" required together for linked clone operation.")
clonespec = vim.vm.CloneSpec(template=self.params['is_template'], location=relospec)
if self.customspec:
clonespec.customization = self.customspec
if snapshot_src is not None:
if vm_obj.snapshot is None:
self.module.fail_json(msg="No snapshots present for virtual machine or template [%(template)s]" % self.params)
snapshot = self.get_snapshots_by_name_recursively(snapshots=vm_obj.snapshot.rootSnapshotList,
snapname=snapshot_src)
if len(snapshot) != 1:
self.module.fail_json(msg='virtual machine "%(template)s" does not contain'
' snapshot named "%(snapshot_src)s"' % self.params)
clonespec.snapshot = snapshot[0].snapshot
clonespec.config = self.configspec
clone_method = 'Clone'
try:
task = vm_obj.Clone(folder=destfolder, name=self.params['name'], spec=clonespec)
except vim.fault.NoPermission as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to clone virtual machine %s to folder %s "
"due to permission issue: %s" % (self.params['name'],
destfolder,
to_native(e.msg)))
self.change_detected = True
else:
# ConfigSpec require name for VM creation
self.configspec.name = self.params['name']
self.configspec.files = vim.vm.FileInfo(logDirectory=None,
snapshotDirectory=None,
suspendDirectory=None,
vmPathName="[" + datastore_name + "]")
clone_method = 'CreateVM_Task'
try:
task = destfolder.CreateVM_Task(config=self.configspec, pool=resource_pool)
except vmodl.fault.InvalidRequest as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to create virtual machine due to invalid configuration "
"parameter %s" % to_native(e.msg))
except vim.fault.RestrictedVersion as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to create virtual machine due to "
"product versioning restrictions: %s" % to_native(e.msg))
self.change_detected = True
self.wait_for_task(task)
except TypeError as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg="TypeError was returned, please ensure to give correct inputs. %s" % to_text(e))
if task.info.state == 'error':
# https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=2021361
# https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=2173
# provide these to the user for debugging
clonespec_json = serialize_spec(clonespec)
configspec_json = serialize_spec(self.configspec)
kwargs = {
'changed': self.change_detected,
'failed': True,
'msg': task.info.error.msg,
'clonespec': clonespec_json,
'configspec': configspec_json,
'clone_method': clone_method
}
return kwargs
else:
# set annotation
vm = task.info.result
if self.params['annotation']:
annotation_spec = vim.vm.ConfigSpec()
annotation_spec.annotation = str(self.params['annotation'])
task = vm.ReconfigVM_Task(annotation_spec)
self.wait_for_task(task)
if self.params['customvalues']:
vm_custom_spec = vim.vm.ConfigSpec()
self.customize_customvalues(vm_obj=vm, config_spec=vm_custom_spec)
task = vm.ReconfigVM_Task(vm_custom_spec)
self.wait_for_task(task)
if self.params['wait_for_ip_address'] or self.params['state'] in ['poweredon', 'restarted']:
set_vm_power_state(self.content, vm, 'poweredon', force=False)
if self.params['wait_for_ip_address']:
self.wait_for_vm_ip(vm)
vm_facts = self.gather_facts(vm)
return {'changed': self.change_detected, 'failed': False, 'instance': vm_facts}
def get_snapshots_by_name_recursively(self, snapshots, snapname):
snap_obj = []
for snapshot in snapshots:
if snapshot.name == snapname:
snap_obj.append(snapshot)
else:
snap_obj = snap_obj + self.get_snapshots_by_name_recursively(snapshot.childSnapshotList, snapname)
return snap_obj
def reconfigure_vm(self):
self.configspec = vim.vm.ConfigSpec()
self.configspec.deviceChange = []
self.configure_guestid(vm_obj=self.current_vm_obj)
self.configure_cpu_and_memory(vm_obj=self.current_vm_obj)
self.configure_hardware_params(vm_obj=self.current_vm_obj)
self.configure_disks(vm_obj=self.current_vm_obj)
self.configure_network(vm_obj=self.current_vm_obj)
self.configure_cdrom(vm_obj=self.current_vm_obj)
self.customize_customvalues(vm_obj=self.current_vm_obj, config_spec=self.configspec)
self.configure_resource_alloc_info(vm_obj=self.current_vm_obj)
self.configure_vapp_properties(vm_obj=self.current_vm_obj)
if self.params['annotation'] and self.current_vm_obj.config.annotation != self.params['annotation']:
self.configspec.annotation = str(self.params['annotation'])
self.change_detected = True
change_applied = False
relospec = vim.vm.RelocateSpec()
if self.params['resource_pool']:
relospec.pool = self.get_resource_pool()
if relospec.pool != self.current_vm_obj.resourcePool:
task = self.current_vm_obj.RelocateVM_Task(spec=relospec)
self.wait_for_task(task)
change_applied = True
# Only send VMWare task if we see a modification
if self.change_detected:
task = None
try:
task = self.current_vm_obj.ReconfigVM_Task(spec=self.configspec)
except vim.fault.RestrictedVersion as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to reconfigure virtual machine due to"
" product versioning restrictions: %s" % to_native(e.msg))
self.wait_for_task(task)
change_applied = True
if task.info.state == 'error':
# https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=2021361
# https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=2173
return {'changed': change_applied, 'failed': True, 'msg': task.info.error.msg}
# Rename VM
if self.params['uuid'] and self.params['name'] and self.params['name'] != self.current_vm_obj.config.name:
task = self.current_vm_obj.Rename_Task(self.params['name'])
self.wait_for_task(task)
change_applied = True
if task.info.state == 'error':
return {'changed': change_applied, 'failed': True, 'msg': task.info.error.msg}
# Mark VM as Template
if self.params['is_template'] and not self.current_vm_obj.config.template:
try:
self.current_vm_obj.MarkAsTemplate()
except vmodl.fault.NotSupported as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to mark virtual machine [%s] "
"as template: %s" % (self.params['name'], e.msg))
change_applied = True
# Mark Template as VM
elif not self.params['is_template'] and self.current_vm_obj.config.template:
resource_pool = self.get_resource_pool()
kwargs = dict(pool=resource_pool)
if self.params.get('esxi_hostname', None):
host_system_obj = self.select_host()
kwargs.update(host=host_system_obj)
try:
self.current_vm_obj.MarkAsVirtualMachine(**kwargs)
except vim.fault.InvalidState as invalid_state:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Virtual machine is not marked"
" as template : %s" % to_native(invalid_state.msg))
except vim.fault.InvalidDatastore as invalid_ds:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Converting template to virtual machine"
" operation cannot be performed on the"
" target datastores: %s" % to_native(invalid_ds.msg))
except vim.fault.CannotAccessVmComponent as cannot_access:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to convert template to virtual machine"
" as operation unable access virtual machine"
" component: %s" % to_native(cannot_access.msg))
except vmodl.fault.InvalidArgument as invalid_argument:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to convert template to virtual machine"
" due to : %s" % to_native(invalid_argument.msg))
except Exception as generic_exc:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to convert template to virtual machine"
" due to generic error : %s" % to_native(generic_exc))
# Automatically update VMWare UUID when converting template to VM.
# This avoids an interactive prompt during VM startup.
uuid_action = [x for x in self.current_vm_obj.config.extraConfig if x.key == "uuid.action"]
if not uuid_action:
uuid_action_opt = vim.option.OptionValue()
uuid_action_opt.key = "uuid.action"
uuid_action_opt.value = "create"
self.configspec.extraConfig.append(uuid_action_opt)
self.change_detected = True
change_applied = True
vm_facts = self.gather_facts(self.current_vm_obj)
return {'changed': change_applied, 'failed': False, 'instance': vm_facts}
@staticmethod
def wait_for_task(task):
# https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vc-sdk/visdk25pubs/ReferenceGuide/vim.Task.html
# https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vc-sdk/visdk25pubs/ReferenceGuide/vim.TaskInfo.html
# https://github.com/virtdevninja/pyvmomi-community-samples/blob/master/samples/tools/tasks.py
while task.info.state not in ['error', 'success']:
time.sleep(1)
def wait_for_vm_ip(self, vm, poll=100, sleep=5):
ips = None
facts = {}
thispoll = 0
while not ips and thispoll <= poll:
newvm = self.get_vm()
facts = self.gather_facts(newvm)
if facts['ipv4'] or facts['ipv6']:
ips = True
else:
time.sleep(sleep)
thispoll += 1
return facts
def main():
argument_spec = vmware_argument_spec()
argument_spec.update(
state=dict(type='str', default='present',
choices=['absent', 'poweredoff', 'poweredon', 'present', 'rebootguest', 'restarted', 'shutdownguest', 'suspended']),
template=dict(type='str', aliases=['template_src']),
is_template=dict(type='bool', default=False),
annotation=dict(type='str', aliases=['notes']),
customvalues=dict(type='list', default=[]),
name=dict(type='str'),
name_match=dict(type='str', choices=['first', 'last'], default='first'),
uuid=dict(type='str'),
folder=dict(type='str'),
guest_id=dict(type='str'),
disk=dict(type='list', default=[]),
cdrom=dict(type='dict', default={}),
hardware=dict(type='dict', default={}),
force=dict(type='bool', default=False),
datacenter=dict(type='str', default='ha-datacenter'),
esxi_hostname=dict(type='str'),
cluster=dict(type='str'),
wait_for_ip_address=dict(type='bool', default=False),
state_change_timeout=dict(type='int', default=0),
snapshot_src=dict(type='str'),
linked_clone=dict(type='bool', default=False),
networks=dict(type='list', default=[]),
resource_pool=dict(type='str'),
customization=dict(type='dict', default={}, no_log=True),
customization_spec=dict(type='str', default=None),
vapp_properties=dict(type='list', default=[]),
datastore=dict(type='str'),
)
module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec,
supports_check_mode=True,
mutually_exclusive=[
['cluster', 'esxi_hostname'],
],
required_one_of=[
['name', 'uuid'],
],
)
result = {'failed': False, 'changed': False}
pyv = PyVmomiHelper(module)
# Check if the VM exists before continuing
vm = pyv.get_vm()
# VM already exists
if vm:
if module.params['state'] == 'absent':
# destroy it
if module.check_mode:
result.update(
vm_name=vm.name,
changed=True,
current_powerstate=vm.summary.runtime.powerState.lower(),
desired_operation='remove_vm',
)
module.exit_json(**result)
if module.params['force']:
# has to be poweredoff first
set_vm_power_state(pyv.content, vm, 'poweredoff', module.params['force'])
result = pyv.remove_vm(vm)
elif module.params['state'] == 'present':
if module.check_mode:
result.update(
vm_name=vm.name,
changed=True,
desired_operation='reconfigure_vm',
)
module.exit_json(**result)
result = pyv.reconfigure_vm()
elif module.params['state'] in ['poweredon', 'poweredoff', 'restarted', 'suspended', 'shutdownguest', 'rebootguest']:
if module.check_mode:
result.update(
vm_name=vm.name,
changed=True,
current_powerstate=vm.summary.runtime.powerState.lower(),
desired_operation='set_vm_power_state',
)
module.exit_json(**result)
# set powerstate
tmp_result = set_vm_power_state(pyv.content, vm, module.params['state'], module.params['force'], module.params['state_change_timeout'])
if tmp_result['changed']:
result["changed"] = True
if module.params['state'] in ['poweredon', 'restarted', 'rebootguest'] and module.params['wait_for_ip_address']:
wait_result = wait_for_vm_ip(pyv.content, vm)
if not wait_result:
module.fail_json(msg='Waiting for IP address timed out')
tmp_result['instance'] = wait_result
if not tmp_result["failed"]:
result["failed"] = False
result['instance'] = tmp_result['instance']
else:
# This should not happen
raise AssertionError()
# VM doesn't exist
else:
if module.params['state'] in ['poweredon', 'poweredoff', 'present', 'restarted', 'suspended']:
if module.check_mode:
result.update(
changed=True,
desired_operation='deploy_vm',
)
module.exit_json(**result)
result = pyv.deploy_vm()
if result['failed']:
module.fail_json(msg='Failed to create a virtual machine : %s' % result['msg'])
if result['failed']:
module.fail_json(**result)
else:
module.exit_json(**result)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
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