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350 lines
9.5 KiB
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350 lines
9.5 KiB
Plaintext
Metadata-Version: 2.1
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Name: pathspec
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Version: 0.5.9
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Summary: Utility library for gitignore style pattern matching of file paths.
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Home-page: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification
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Author: Caleb P. Burns
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Author-email: cpburnz@gmail.com
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License: MPL 2.0
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Platform: UNKNOWN
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Classifier: Development Status :: 4 - Beta
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
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Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: Mozilla Public License 2.0 (MPL 2.0)
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Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2.6
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.2
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.3
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.4
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.5
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
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Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules
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Classifier: Topic :: Utilities
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*pathspec*: Path Specification
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==============================
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*pathspec* is a utility library for pattern matching of file paths. So
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far this only includes Git's wildmatch pattern matching which itself is
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derived from Rsync's wildmatch. Git uses wildmatch for its `gitignore`_
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files.
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.. _`gitignore`: http://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore
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Tutorial
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--------
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Say you have a "Projects" directory and you want to back it up, but only
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certain files, and ignore others depending on certain conditions::
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>>> import pathspec
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>>> # The gitignore-style patterns for files to select, but we're including
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>>> # instead of ignoring.
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>>> spec = """
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...
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... # This is a comment because the line begins with a hash: "#"
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...
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... # Include several project directories (and all descendants) relative to
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... # the current directory. To reference a directory you must end with a
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... # slash: "/"
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... /project-a/
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... /project-b/
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... /project-c/
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...
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... # Patterns can be negated by prefixing with exclamation mark: "!"
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...
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... # Ignore temporary files beginning or ending with "~" and ending with
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... # ".swp".
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... !~*
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... !*~
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... !*.swp
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...
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... # These are python projects so ignore compiled python files from
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... # testing.
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... !*.pyc
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...
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... # Ignore the build directories but only directly under the project
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... # directories.
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... !/*/build/
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...
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... """
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We want to use the ``GitWildMatchPattern`` class to compile our patterns. The
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``PathSpec`` class provides an interface around pattern implementations::
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>>> spec = pathspec.PathSpec.from_lines(pathspec.patterns.GitWildMatchPattern, spec.splitlines())
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That may be a mouthful but it allows for additional patterns to be implemented
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in the future without them having to deal with anything but matching the paths
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sent to them. ``GitWildMatchPattern`` is the implementation of the actual
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pattern which internally gets converted into a regular expression.
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``PathSpec`` is a simple wrapper around a list of compiled patterns.
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To make things simpler, we can use the registered name for a pattern class
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instead of always having to provide a reference to the class itself. The
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``GitWildMatchPattern`` class is registered as **gitwildmatch**::
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>>> spec = pathspec.PathSpec.from_lines('gitwildmatch', spec.splitlines())
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If we wanted to manually compile the patterns we can just do the following::
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>>> patterns = map(pathspec.patterns.GitWildMatchPattern, spec.splitlines())
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>>> spec = PathSpec(patterns)
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``PathSpec.from_lines()`` is simply a class method which does just that.
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If you want to load the patterns from file, you can pass the file instance
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directly as well::
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>>> with open('patterns.list', 'r') as fh:
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>>> spec = pathspec.PathSpec.from_lines('gitignore', fh)
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You can perform matching on a whole directory tree with::
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>>> matches = spec.match_tree('path/to/directory')
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Or you can perform matching on a specific set of file paths with::
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>>> matches = spec.match_files(file_paths)
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Or check to see if an individual file matches::
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>>> is_matched = spec.match_file(file_path)
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License
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-------
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*pathspec* is licensed under the `Mozilla Public License Version 2.0`_. See
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`LICENSE`_ or the `FAQ`_ for more information.
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In summary, you may use *pathspec* with any closed or open source project
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without affecting the license of the larger work so long as you:
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- give credit where credit is due,
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- and release any custom changes made to *pathspec*.
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.. _`Mozilla Public License Version 2.0`: http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/2.0
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.. _`LICENSE`: LICENSE
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.. _`FAQ`: http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/FAQ.html
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Source
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------
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The source code for *pathspec* is available from the GitHub repo
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`cpburnz/python-path-specification`_.
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.. _`cpburnz/python-path-specification`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification
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Installation
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------------
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*pathspec* requires the following packages:
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- `setuptools`_
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*pathspec* can be installed from source with::
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python setup.py install
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*pathspec* is also available for install through `PyPI`_::
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pip install pathspec
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.. _`setuptools`: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools
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.. _`PyPI`: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/pathspec
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Documentation
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-------------
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Documentation for *pathspec* is available on `Read the Docs`_.
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.. _`Read the Docs`: http://python-path-specification.readthedocs.io
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Other Languages
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---------------
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*pathspec* is also available as a `Ruby gem`_.
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.. _`Ruby gem`: https://github.com/highb/pathspec-ruby
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Change History
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==============
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0.5.9 (2018-09-15)
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------------------
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- Fixed file system error handling.
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0.5.8 (2018-09-15)
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------------------
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- Improved type checking.
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- Created scripts to test Python 2.6 because Tox removed support for it.
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- Improved byte string handling in Python 3.
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- `Issue #22`_: Handle dangling symlinks.
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.. _`Issue #22`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/issues/22
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0.5.7 (2018-08-14)
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------------------
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- `Issue #21`_: Fix collections deprecation warning.
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.. _`Issue #21`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/issues/21
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0.5.6 (2018-04-06)
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------------------
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- Improved unit tests.
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- Improved type checking.
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- `Issue #20`_: Support current directory prefix.
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.. _`Issue #20`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/issues/20
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0.5.5 (2017-09-09)
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------------------
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- Add documentation link to README.
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0.5.4 (2017-09-09)
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------------------
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- `Issue #17`_: Add link to Ruby implementation of *pathspec*.
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- Add sphinx documentation.
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.. _`Issue #17`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/pull/17
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0.5.3 (2017-07-01)
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------------------
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- `Issue #14`_: Fix byte strings for Python 3.
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- `Issue #15`_: Include "LICENSE" in source package.
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- `Issue #16`_: Support Python 2.6.
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.. _`Issue #14`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/issues/14
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.. _`Issue #15`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/pull/15
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.. _`Issue #16`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/issues/16
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0.5.2 (2017-04-04)
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------------------
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- Fixed change log.
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0.5.1 (2017-04-04)
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------------------
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- `Issue #13`_: Add equality methods to `PathSpec` and `RegexPattern`.
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.. _`Issue #13`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/pull/13
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0.5.0 (2016-08-22)
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------------------
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- `Issue #12`_: Add `PathSpec.match_file()`.
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- Renamed `gitignore.GitIgnorePattern` to `patterns.gitwildmatch.GitWildMatchPattern`.
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- Deprecated `gitignore.GitIgnorePattern`.
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.. _`Issue #12`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/issues/12
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0.4.0 (2016-07-15)
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------------------
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- `Issue #11`_: Support converting patterns into regular expressions without compiling them.
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- API change: Subclasses of `RegexPattern` should implement `pattern_to_regex()`.
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.. _`Issue #11`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/issues/11
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0.3.4 (2015-08-24)
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------------------
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- `Issue #7`_: Fixed non-recursive links.
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- `Issue #8`_: Fixed edge cases in gitignore patterns.
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- `Issue #9`_: Fixed minor usage documentation.
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- Fixed recursion detection.
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- Fixed trivial incompatibility with Python 3.2.
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.. _`Issue #7`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/pull/7
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.. _`Issue #8`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/pull/8
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.. _`Issue #9`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/pull/9
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0.3.3 (2014-11-21)
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------------------
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- Improved documentation.
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0.3.2 (2014-11-08)
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------------------
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- `Issue #5`_: Use tox for testing.
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- `Issue #6`_: Fixed matching Windows paths.
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- Improved documentation.
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- API change: `spec.match_tree()` and `spec.match_files()` now return iterators instead of sets.
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.. _`Issue #5`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/pull/5
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.. _`Issue #6`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/issues/6
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0.3.1 (2014-09-17)
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------------------
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- Updated README.
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0.3.0 (2014-09-17)
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------------------
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- `Issue #3`_: Fixed trailing slash in gitignore patterns.
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- `Issue #4`_: Fixed test for trailing slash in gitignore patterns.
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- Added registered patterns.
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.. _`Issue #3`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/pull/3
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.. _`Issue #4`: https://github.com/cpburnz/python-path-specification/pull/4
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0.2.2 (2013-12-17)
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------------------
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- Fixed setup.py.
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0.2.1 (2013-12-17)
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------------------
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- Added tests.
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- Fixed comment gitignore patterns.
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- Fixed relative path gitignore patterns.
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0.2.0 (2013-12-07)
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------------------
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- Initial release.
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