drone-docker-buildx/DOCS.md
2016-02-18 19:03:02 +01:00

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Use the Docker plugin to build and push Docker images to a registry.
The following parameters are used to configure this plugin:
* `registry` - authenticates to this registry
* `username` - authenticates with this username
* `password` - authenticates with this password
* `email` - authenticates with this email
* `repo` - repository name for the image
* `tag` - repository tag for the image
* `file` - dockerfile to be used, defaults to Dockerfile
* `auth` - auth token for the registry
* `context` - the context path to use, defaults to root of the git repo
* `force_tag` - replace existing matched image tags
* `insecure` - enable insecure communication to this registry
* `mirror` - use a mirror registry instead of pulling images directly from the central Hub
* `bip` - use for pass bridge ip
* `dns` - set custom dns servers for the container
* `storage_driver` - use `aufs`, `devicemapper`, `btrfs` or `overlay` driver
* `save` - save image layers to the specified tar file (see [docker save](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/save/))
* `destination` - absolute / relative destination path
* `tag` - cherry-pick tags to save (optional)
* `load` - restore image layers from the specified tar file
* `build_args` - [build arguments](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/build/#set-build-time-variables-build-arg) to pass to `docker build`
The following is a sample Docker configuration in your .drone.yml file:
```yaml
publish:
docker:
username: kevinbacon
password: pa55word
email: kevin.bacon@mail.com
repo: foo/bar
tag: latest
file: Dockerfile
insecure: false
```
You may want to dynamically tag your image. Use the `$$BRANCH`, `$$COMMIT` and `$$BUILD_NUMBER` variables to tag your image with the branch, commit sha or build number:
```yaml
publish:
docker:
username: kevinbacon
password: pa55word
email: kevin.bacon@mail.com
repo: foo/bar
tag: $$BRANCH
```
Or you may prefer to build an image with multiple tags:
```yaml
publish:
docker:
username: kevinbacon
password: pa55word
email: kevin.bacon@mail.com
repo: foo/bar
tag:
- latest
- "1.0.1"
- "1.0"
```
Note that in the above example we quote the version numbers. If the yaml parser interprets the value as a number it will cause a parsing error.
It's also possible to pass build arguments to docker:
```yaml
publish:
docker:
username: kevinbacon
password: pa55word
email: kevin.bacon@mail.com
repo: foo/bar
build_args:
- HTTP_PROXY=http://yourproxy.com
```
## Layer Caching
The Drone build environment is, by default, ephemeral meaning that you layers are not saved between builds. The below example combines Drone's caching feature and Docker's `save` and `load` capabilities to cache and restore image layers between builds:
```yaml
publish:
docker:
username: kevinbacon
password: pa55word
email: kevin.bacon@mail.com
repo: foo/bar
tag:
- latest
- "1.0.1"
load: docker/image.tar
save:
destination: docker/image.tar
tag: latest
cache:
mount:
- docker/image.tar
```
You might also want to create a `.dockerignore` file in your repo to exclude `image.tar` from Docker build context:
```
docker/*
```
In some cases caching will greatly improve build performance, however, the tradeoff is that caching Docker image layers may consume very large amounts of disk space.
## Troubleshooting
For detailed output you can set the `DOCKER_LAUNCH_DEBUG` environment variable in your plugin configuration. This starts Docker with verbose logging enabled.
```yaml
publish:
docker:
environment:
- DOCKER_LAUNCH_DEBUG=true
```
## Known Issues
There are known issues when attempting to run this plugin on CentOS, RedHat, and Linux installations that do not have a supported storage driver installed. You can check by running `docker info | grep 'Storage Driver:'` on your host machine. If the storage driver is not `aufs` or `overlay` you will need to re-configure your host machine.
This error occurs when trying to use the default `aufs` storage Driver but aufs is not installed:
```
level=fatal msg="Error starting daemon: error initializing graphdriver: driver not supported
```
This error occurs when trying to use the `overlay` storage Driver but overlay is not installed:
```
level=error msg="'overlay' not found as a supported filesystem on this host.
Please ensure kernel is new enough and has overlay support loaded."
level=fatal msg="Error starting daemon: error initializing graphdriver: driver not supported"
```
This error occurs when using CentOS or RedHat which default to the `devicemapper` storage driver:
```
level=error msg="There are no more loopback devices available."
level=fatal msg="Error starting daemon: error initializing graphdriver: loopback mounting failed"
Cannot connect to the Docker daemon. Is 'docker -d' running on this host?
```
The above issue can be resolved by setting `storage_driver: vfs` in the `.drone.yml` file. This may work, but will have very poor performance as discussed [here](https://github.com/rancher/docker-from-scratch/issues/20).
This error occurs when using Debian wheezy or jessie and cgroups memory features are not configured at the kernel level:
```
time="2015-12-17T08:06:57Z" level=debug msg="Mounting none /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio cgroup blkio"
time="2015-12-17T08:06:57Z" level=debug msg="Mounting none /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event cgroup perf_event"
time="2015-12-17T08:06:57Z" level=debug msg="Mounting none /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset cgroup cpuset"
time="2015-12-17T08:06:57Z" level=debug msg="Mounting none /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct cgroup cpu,cpuacct"
time="2015-12-17T08:06:57Z" level=debug msg="Creating /sys/fs/cgroup/memory"
time="2015-12-17T08:06:57Z" level=debug msg="Mounting none /sys/fs/cgroup/memory cgroup memory"
time="2015-12-17T08:06:57Z" level=fatal msg="no such file or directory"
```
The above issue can be resolved by editing your `grub.cfg` and adding `cgroup_enable=memory swapaccount=1` to you kernel image. This change should look like that afterwards:
```
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, avec Linux 3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
load_video
insmod gzio
insmod raid
insmod mdraid09
insmod part_msdos
insmod part_msdos
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(mduuid/dab6cffad124a3d7a4d2adc226fd5302)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root a4085974-c507-4993-a9ed-bdc17e375cad
echo 'Chargement de Linux 3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 root=/dev/md1 ro cgroup_enable=memory swapaccount=1 quiet
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64
```