6.8 KiB
Use the Docker plugin to build and push Docker images to a public or even a private registry.
Config
The following parameters are used to configure the plugin:
- registry - authenticates to this registry
- username - authenticates with this username
- password - authenticates with this password
- email - authenticates with this email
- repo - repository name for the image
- tag - repository tag for the image
- file - dockerfile to be used, defaults to Dockerfile
- context - the context path to use, defaults to root of the git repo
- insecure - enable insecure communication to this registry
- mirror - use a mirror registry instead of pulling images directly from the central Hub
- bip - use for pass bridge ip
- dns - set custom dns servers for the container
- storage_driver - use
aufs
,devicemapper
,btrfs
oroverlay
driver - storage_path - location of docker daemon storage on disk
- build_args - build arguments to pass to
docker build
- mtu - custom mtu settings when starting the docker daemon
The following secret values can be set to configure the plugin.
- DOCKER_REGISTRY - corresponds to registry
- DOCKER_USERNAME - corresponds to username
- DOCKER_PASSWORD - corresponds to password
- DOCKER_EMAIL - corresponds to email
It is highly recommended to put the DOCKER_USERNAME, DOCKER_PASSWORD and DOCKER_EMAIL into secrets so it is not exposed to users. This can be done using the drone-cli.
drone secret add --image=docker \
octocat/hello-world DOCKER_USERNAME kevinbacon
drone secret add --image=docker \
octocat/hello-world DOCKER_PASSWORD pa55word
drone secret add --image=docker \
octocat/hello-world DOCKER_EMAIL kevin.bacon@mail.com
Then sign the YAML file after all secrets are added.
drone sign octocat/hello-world
See secrets for additional information on secrets
Examples
Simple publishing of a docker container:
pipeline:
docker:
username: kevinbacon
password: pa55word
email: kevin.bacon@mail.com
repo: foo/bar
tag: latest
file: Dockerfile
insecure: false
Publish and image with multiple tags:
pipeline:
docker:
username: kevinbacon
password: pa55word
email: kevin.bacon@mail.com
repo: foo/bar
tags:
- latest
- 1.0.1
- "1.0"
Build an image with additional arguments:
pipeline:
docker:
username: kevinbacon
password: pa55word
email: kevin.bacon@mail.com
repo: foo/bar
build_args:
- HTTP_PROXY=http://yourproxy.com
Caching
The Drone build environment is, by default, ephemeral meaning that you layers are not saved between builds. There are two methods for caching your layers.
Graph directory caching
This is the preferred method when using the overlay
or aufs
storage
drivers. Just use Drone's caching feature to backup and restore the directory
/drone/docker
, as shown in the following example:
pipeline:
sftp_cache:
restore: true
mount: /drone/docker
docker:
storage_path: /drone/docker
username: kevinbacon
password: pa55word
email: kevin.bacon@mail.com
repo: foo/bar
tags:
- latest
- "1.0.1"
sftp_cache:
rebuild: true
mount: /drone/docker
Troubleshooting
For detailed output you can set the DOCKER_LAUNCH_DEBUG
environment variable
in your plugin configuration. This starts Docker with verbose logging enabled.
pipeline:
docker:
environment:
- DOCKER_LAUNCH_DEBUG=true
Known Issues
There are known issues when attempting to run this plugin on CentOS, RedHat,
and Linux installations that do not have a supported storage driver installed.
You can check by running docker info | grep 'Storage Driver:'
on your host
machine. If the storage driver is not aufs
or overlay
you will need to
re-configure your host machine.
This error occurs when trying to use the default aufs
storage Driver but aufs
is not installed:
level=fatal msg="Error starting daemon: error initializing graphdriver: driver not supported
This error occurs when trying to use the overlay
storage Driver but overlay
is not installed:
level=error msg="'overlay' not found as a supported filesystem on this host.
Please ensure kernel is new enough and has overlay support loaded."
level=fatal msg="Error starting daemon: error initializing graphdriver: driver not supported"
This error occurs when using CentOS or RedHat which default to the
devicemapper
storage driver:
level=error msg="There are no more loopback devices available."
level=fatal msg="Error starting daemon: error initializing graphdriver: loopback mounting failed"
Cannot connect to the Docker daemon. Is 'docker -d' running on this host?
The above issue can be resolved by setting storage_driver: vfs
in the
.drone.yml
file. This may work, but will have very poor performance as
discussed here.
This error occurs when using Debian wheezy or jessie and cgroups memory features are not configured at the kernel level:
time="2015-12-17T08:06:57Z" level=debug msg="Mounting none /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio cgroup blkio"
time="2015-12-17T08:06:57Z" level=debug msg="Mounting none /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event cgroup perf_event"
time="2015-12-17T08:06:57Z" level=debug msg="Mounting none /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset cgroup cpuset"
time="2015-12-17T08:06:57Z" level=debug msg="Mounting none /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct cgroup cpu,cpuacct"
time="2015-12-17T08:06:57Z" level=debug msg="Creating /sys/fs/cgroup/memory"
time="2015-12-17T08:06:57Z" level=debug msg="Mounting none /sys/fs/cgroup/memory cgroup memory"
time="2015-12-17T08:06:57Z" level=fatal msg="no such file or directory"
The above issue can be resolved by editing your grub.cfg
and adding
cgroup_enable=memory swapaccount=1
to you kernel image. This change should
look like that afterwards:
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, avec Linux 3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
load_video
insmod gzio
insmod raid
insmod mdraid09
insmod part_msdos
insmod part_msdos
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(mduuid/dab6cffad124a3d7a4d2adc226fd5302)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root a4085974-c507-4993-a9ed-bdc17e375cad
echo 'Chargement de Linux 3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 root=/dev/md1 ro cgroup_enable=memory swapaccount=1 quiet
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64